Morphological Patterns of Gingival Recession in Adult Chilean Population

The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of morphological patterns of gingival recession, attachment loss, and type of interdental papilla in adult subjects of different age in a Chilean population. A total of 105 patients with ages ranging from 18 to 64 years of both sexes participated...

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Autores principales: Beltrán,Victor, Silva,Maritsa, Padilla,Marisel, Aillapan,Elena, Sanhueza,Antonio, Cantín,Mario, Fuentes,Ramón
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000400034
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220130004000342014-02-18Morphological Patterns of Gingival Recession in Adult Chilean PopulationBeltrán,VictorSilva,MaritsaPadilla,MariselAillapan,ElenaSanhueza,AntonioCantín,MarioFuentes,Ramón Morphological patterns Gingival recession Miller's classification Attachment loss Interdental papilla The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of morphological patterns of gingival recession, attachment loss, and type of interdental papilla in adult subjects of different age in a Chilean population. A total of 105 patients with ages ranging from 18 to 64 years of both sexes participated in our study. The prevalence of gingival recession was 92.38%, affecting 530 teeth. The morphological pattern of gingival recession most common was class II (34.94%), followed by types III, I and IV. According to ANOVA test, differences were significant in relation to the mean number of affected teeth. Of those who had recessions, females had a slightly higher prevalence. The range 18-34 years showed a prevalence of 82.22% and from 35 years increased to 100%. The vertical extent between 0-3mm and horizontal between 4-7mm were the most prevalent affected 88.68% and 59.05% of teeth, respectively. Attachment loss was 3-4mm in 316 teeth (59.62%), and the most prevalent interdental papillae on the different patterns was type I (40.18%) followed by type III (21.88%). Differences were statistically significant (p=0.001) in relation to age of individuals who presented diferent morphological patterns of gingival recession. For the others parameters (depth and width of the recession, attachment loss) we found no statistically significant differences with a confidence interval of 95%. These findings represent a contribution for the evaluation of gingival recession in our population, particularly in the anterior aesthetic zone.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.31 n.4 20132013-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000400034en10.4067/S0717-95022013000400034
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Morphological patterns
Gingival recession
Miller's classification
Attachment loss
Interdental papilla
spellingShingle Morphological patterns
Gingival recession
Miller's classification
Attachment loss
Interdental papilla
Beltrán,Victor
Silva,Maritsa
Padilla,Marisel
Aillapan,Elena
Sanhueza,Antonio
Cantín,Mario
Fuentes,Ramón
Morphological Patterns of Gingival Recession in Adult Chilean Population
description The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of morphological patterns of gingival recession, attachment loss, and type of interdental papilla in adult subjects of different age in a Chilean population. A total of 105 patients with ages ranging from 18 to 64 years of both sexes participated in our study. The prevalence of gingival recession was 92.38%, affecting 530 teeth. The morphological pattern of gingival recession most common was class II (34.94%), followed by types III, I and IV. According to ANOVA test, differences were significant in relation to the mean number of affected teeth. Of those who had recessions, females had a slightly higher prevalence. The range 18-34 years showed a prevalence of 82.22% and from 35 years increased to 100%. The vertical extent between 0-3mm and horizontal between 4-7mm were the most prevalent affected 88.68% and 59.05% of teeth, respectively. Attachment loss was 3-4mm in 316 teeth (59.62%), and the most prevalent interdental papillae on the different patterns was type I (40.18%) followed by type III (21.88%). Differences were statistically significant (p=0.001) in relation to age of individuals who presented diferent morphological patterns of gingival recession. For the others parameters (depth and width of the recession, attachment loss) we found no statistically significant differences with a confidence interval of 95%. These findings represent a contribution for the evaluation of gingival recession in our population, particularly in the anterior aesthetic zone.
author Beltrán,Victor
Silva,Maritsa
Padilla,Marisel
Aillapan,Elena
Sanhueza,Antonio
Cantín,Mario
Fuentes,Ramón
author_facet Beltrán,Victor
Silva,Maritsa
Padilla,Marisel
Aillapan,Elena
Sanhueza,Antonio
Cantín,Mario
Fuentes,Ramón
author_sort Beltrán,Victor
title Morphological Patterns of Gingival Recession in Adult Chilean Population
title_short Morphological Patterns of Gingival Recession in Adult Chilean Population
title_full Morphological Patterns of Gingival Recession in Adult Chilean Population
title_fullStr Morphological Patterns of Gingival Recession in Adult Chilean Population
title_full_unstemmed Morphological Patterns of Gingival Recession in Adult Chilean Population
title_sort morphological patterns of gingival recession in adult chilean population
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000400034
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