Inca Bone in Human Skulls of the West Anatolian Population

The Inca bones are rarely seen among other inter sutural bones and are accepted as variants of the normal. The incidence of the Inca bones has been researched in different populations. The aim of this study was to investigate the rate and types of the Inca bones in West Anatolian population. One hun...

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Autores principales: Cirpan,Sibel, Aksu,Funda, Mas,Nuket
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000100045
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220140001000452015-11-13Inca Bone in Human Skulls of the West Anatolian PopulationCirpan,SibelAksu,FundaMas,Nuket Neurocranium Sutural bones Inca bones West Anatolia The Inca bones are rarely seen among other inter sutural bones and are accepted as variants of the normal. The incidence of the Inca bones has been researched in different populations. The aim of this study was to investigate the rate and types of the Inca bones in West Anatolian population. One hundred fifty-one skulls of West Anatolian subjects of unknown ages and sex were examined. None of the specimens showed signs of prior cranial surgery, bony malformation or trauma. The skulls were classified as adults with teeth eruption. The Inca bones were macroscopically determined and analysed. The samples were photoghraphed with Canon 400B (55 mm objective). We follow previous criteria and nomenclatures of the Inca bones. The incidence of Inca bones of examined skulls was 1.98% (3/151). We observed 1 incomplete lateral asymmetric, 1 complete undivided and 1 complete asymmetric bipartita Inca bones. Inca ossicles are accessory bones found in human skulls due to ossification failure. Inca bones can be used in personal identification by comparing the ante- and post-mortem radiographs. There are some regional variations in frequencies within each restricted geographical area. In the present study, the incidence of the Inca bones is 1.98% in West Anatolian population. The frequency of the Inca bones in the skulls belonging to Hellenistic Roman periods of Cyprus and Constantinople in Natural History Museum of Turkey was 1.59%. The variation in Anatolia's population at different times and regions, because of the migrations, may cause the differences between frequencies in these studies. Evaluation of the presence of the Inca bones may be usefull in identification in forensic medicine and paleodermographical studies.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.32 n.1 20142014-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000100045en10.4067/S0717-95022014000100045
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Neurocranium
Sutural bones
Inca bones
West Anatolia
spellingShingle Neurocranium
Sutural bones
Inca bones
West Anatolia
Cirpan,Sibel
Aksu,Funda
Mas,Nuket
Inca Bone in Human Skulls of the West Anatolian Population
description The Inca bones are rarely seen among other inter sutural bones and are accepted as variants of the normal. The incidence of the Inca bones has been researched in different populations. The aim of this study was to investigate the rate and types of the Inca bones in West Anatolian population. One hundred fifty-one skulls of West Anatolian subjects of unknown ages and sex were examined. None of the specimens showed signs of prior cranial surgery, bony malformation or trauma. The skulls were classified as adults with teeth eruption. The Inca bones were macroscopically determined and analysed. The samples were photoghraphed with Canon 400B (55 mm objective). We follow previous criteria and nomenclatures of the Inca bones. The incidence of Inca bones of examined skulls was 1.98% (3/151). We observed 1 incomplete lateral asymmetric, 1 complete undivided and 1 complete asymmetric bipartita Inca bones. Inca ossicles are accessory bones found in human skulls due to ossification failure. Inca bones can be used in personal identification by comparing the ante- and post-mortem radiographs. There are some regional variations in frequencies within each restricted geographical area. In the present study, the incidence of the Inca bones is 1.98% in West Anatolian population. The frequency of the Inca bones in the skulls belonging to Hellenistic Roman periods of Cyprus and Constantinople in Natural History Museum of Turkey was 1.59%. The variation in Anatolia's population at different times and regions, because of the migrations, may cause the differences between frequencies in these studies. Evaluation of the presence of the Inca bones may be usefull in identification in forensic medicine and paleodermographical studies.
author Cirpan,Sibel
Aksu,Funda
Mas,Nuket
author_facet Cirpan,Sibel
Aksu,Funda
Mas,Nuket
author_sort Cirpan,Sibel
title Inca Bone in Human Skulls of the West Anatolian Population
title_short Inca Bone in Human Skulls of the West Anatolian Population
title_full Inca Bone in Human Skulls of the West Anatolian Population
title_fullStr Inca Bone in Human Skulls of the West Anatolian Population
title_full_unstemmed Inca Bone in Human Skulls of the West Anatolian Population
title_sort inca bone in human skulls of the west anatolian population
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000100045
work_keys_str_mv AT cirpansibel incaboneinhumanskullsofthewestanatolianpopulation
AT aksufunda incaboneinhumanskullsofthewestanatolianpopulation
AT masnuket incaboneinhumanskullsofthewestanatolianpopulation
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