Absence of Musculocutaneous Nerve Associated with Variations of Distribution Patterns of the Median Nerve

Variations in the brachial plexus and the distribution patterns of its branches are not uncommon. A communicating branch, which is the most frequent variation, often arises from musculocutaneous nerve to median nerve. However, the branches arising from lateral cord of the brachial plexus and median...

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Autores principales: Zhang,Yong, Yang,Shengbo, Yang,Fangjiu, Xie,Peng
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000200014
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220140002000142015-11-16Absence of Musculocutaneous Nerve Associated with Variations of Distribution Patterns of the Median NerveZhang,YongYang,ShengboYang,FangjiuXie,Peng Brachial plexus Musculocutaneous nerve Median nerve Absence Variations in the brachial plexus and the distribution patterns of its branches are not uncommon. A communicating branch, which is the most frequent variation, often arises from musculocutaneous nerve to median nerve. However, the branches arising from lateral cord of the brachial plexus and median nerve instead of musculocutaneous nerve are very rare. Detailed description of the abnormalities is important for surgical procedures. Our case study reports the musculocutaneous nerve was absent, a branch from the medial cord innervated the coracobrachialis muscle and two branches from the median nerve innervated the biceps and brachialis muscles, respectively. Moreover, the median nerve gave off the lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve. This report provides evidence of such possible anatomical variations to surgeons, anesthetists and neurologists during clinical practice.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.32 n.2 20142014-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000200014en10.4067/S0717-95022014000200014
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Brachial plexus
Musculocutaneous nerve
Median nerve
Absence
spellingShingle Brachial plexus
Musculocutaneous nerve
Median nerve
Absence
Zhang,Yong
Yang,Shengbo
Yang,Fangjiu
Xie,Peng
Absence of Musculocutaneous Nerve Associated with Variations of Distribution Patterns of the Median Nerve
description Variations in the brachial plexus and the distribution patterns of its branches are not uncommon. A communicating branch, which is the most frequent variation, often arises from musculocutaneous nerve to median nerve. However, the branches arising from lateral cord of the brachial plexus and median nerve instead of musculocutaneous nerve are very rare. Detailed description of the abnormalities is important for surgical procedures. Our case study reports the musculocutaneous nerve was absent, a branch from the medial cord innervated the coracobrachialis muscle and two branches from the median nerve innervated the biceps and brachialis muscles, respectively. Moreover, the median nerve gave off the lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve. This report provides evidence of such possible anatomical variations to surgeons, anesthetists and neurologists during clinical practice.
author Zhang,Yong
Yang,Shengbo
Yang,Fangjiu
Xie,Peng
author_facet Zhang,Yong
Yang,Shengbo
Yang,Fangjiu
Xie,Peng
author_sort Zhang,Yong
title Absence of Musculocutaneous Nerve Associated with Variations of Distribution Patterns of the Median Nerve
title_short Absence of Musculocutaneous Nerve Associated with Variations of Distribution Patterns of the Median Nerve
title_full Absence of Musculocutaneous Nerve Associated with Variations of Distribution Patterns of the Median Nerve
title_fullStr Absence of Musculocutaneous Nerve Associated with Variations of Distribution Patterns of the Median Nerve
title_full_unstemmed Absence of Musculocutaneous Nerve Associated with Variations of Distribution Patterns of the Median Nerve
title_sort absence of musculocutaneous nerve associated with variations of distribution patterns of the median nerve
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000200014
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangyong absenceofmusculocutaneousnerveassociatedwithvariationsofdistributionpatternsofthemediannerve
AT yangshengbo absenceofmusculocutaneousnerveassociatedwithvariationsofdistributionpatternsofthemediannerve
AT yangfangjiu absenceofmusculocutaneousnerveassociatedwithvariationsofdistributionpatternsofthemediannerve
AT xiepeng absenceofmusculocutaneousnerveassociatedwithvariationsofdistributionpatternsofthemediannerve
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