Anthropometric Characteristics of Top-Class Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Athletes: Role of Fighting Style

Human performance efficiency and effectiveness in different sports depend to a large extent on the size, weight and proportion of the physique of the athlete. The aim of this study was to identify morphological characteristics of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) athletes. The sample consisted of 25 highly...

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Autores principales: Báez,E, Franchini,E, Ramírez-Campillo,R, Cañas-Jamett,R, Herrera,T, Burgos-Jara,C, Henríquez-Olguín,C
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000300048
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220140003000482015-11-16Anthropometric Characteristics of Top-Class Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Athletes: Role of Fighting StyleBáez,EFranchini,ERamírez-Campillo,RCañas-Jamett,RHerrera,TBurgos-Jara,CHenríquez-Olguín,C Anthropometric characteristics Somatotype Jiu Jitsu Fighting style Human performance efficiency and effectiveness in different sports depend to a large extent on the size, weight and proportion of the physique of the athlete. The aim of this study was to identify morphological characteristics of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) athletes. The sample consisted of 25 highly trained male athletes who were classified according to their fighting style; guard fighter (GF) vs. pass fighter (PF). The athletes were assessed for somatotype, body composition and proportionality. For the whole group of athletes the somatotype was 2.23±0.68, 6.33±1.14, and 1.75±0.87 for endomorph, mesomorph and ectomorph components, respectively. Muscle and adipose tissue percentages were 52.34±2.15% and 19.30±2.51%, respectively. PF were significantly more mesomorph (p< 0.05) and less ectomorph (p< 0.05) than GF. Also, PF had significantly higher phantom Z score for bone mass vs. GF (0.51±0.57 vs. 0.01±0.54; p<0.05), and significantly lower muscle mass- bone mass ratio (4.55±0.31 vs. 4.77±0.56; p<0.05), height (1.71±0.06 vs. 1.77±0.07; p<0.05) and height weight ratio (40.58±1.11 vs. 41.84±1.22). Our results show that morphological characteristics are related to different fighting styles in BJJ athletes.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.32 n.3 20142014-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000300048en10.4067/S0717-95022014000300048
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Anthropometric characteristics
Somatotype
Jiu Jitsu
Fighting style
spellingShingle Anthropometric characteristics
Somatotype
Jiu Jitsu
Fighting style
Báez,E
Franchini,E
Ramírez-Campillo,R
Cañas-Jamett,R
Herrera,T
Burgos-Jara,C
Henríquez-Olguín,C
Anthropometric Characteristics of Top-Class Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Athletes: Role of Fighting Style
description Human performance efficiency and effectiveness in different sports depend to a large extent on the size, weight and proportion of the physique of the athlete. The aim of this study was to identify morphological characteristics of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) athletes. The sample consisted of 25 highly trained male athletes who were classified according to their fighting style; guard fighter (GF) vs. pass fighter (PF). The athletes were assessed for somatotype, body composition and proportionality. For the whole group of athletes the somatotype was 2.23±0.68, 6.33±1.14, and 1.75±0.87 for endomorph, mesomorph and ectomorph components, respectively. Muscle and adipose tissue percentages were 52.34±2.15% and 19.30±2.51%, respectively. PF were significantly more mesomorph (p< 0.05) and less ectomorph (p< 0.05) than GF. Also, PF had significantly higher phantom Z score for bone mass vs. GF (0.51±0.57 vs. 0.01±0.54; p<0.05), and significantly lower muscle mass- bone mass ratio (4.55±0.31 vs. 4.77±0.56; p<0.05), height (1.71±0.06 vs. 1.77±0.07; p<0.05) and height weight ratio (40.58±1.11 vs. 41.84±1.22). Our results show that morphological characteristics are related to different fighting styles in BJJ athletes.
author Báez,E
Franchini,E
Ramírez-Campillo,R
Cañas-Jamett,R
Herrera,T
Burgos-Jara,C
Henríquez-Olguín,C
author_facet Báez,E
Franchini,E
Ramírez-Campillo,R
Cañas-Jamett,R
Herrera,T
Burgos-Jara,C
Henríquez-Olguín,C
author_sort Báez,E
title Anthropometric Characteristics of Top-Class Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Athletes: Role of Fighting Style
title_short Anthropometric Characteristics of Top-Class Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Athletes: Role of Fighting Style
title_full Anthropometric Characteristics of Top-Class Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Athletes: Role of Fighting Style
title_fullStr Anthropometric Characteristics of Top-Class Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Athletes: Role of Fighting Style
title_full_unstemmed Anthropometric Characteristics of Top-Class Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Athletes: Role of Fighting Style
title_sort anthropometric characteristics of top-class brazilian jiu jitsu athletes: role of fighting style
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000300048
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