Analysis of the Condyle, Articular Fossa and Mandibular Ramus in Subjects with Active Condylar Hyperplasia

Facial asymmetry is relatively common, but it becomes a disease when condylar hyperplasia is involved. The purpose of this investigation was to describe and compare the morphological characteristics of hyperplastic condyles to their non-hyperplastic contralateral side. Fifteen subjects aged between...

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Autores principales:	Muñoz,Pablo, Goulart,Douglas Rangel, Olate,Sergio, de Moraes,Márcio, Navarro,Pablo, Fariña,Rodrigo
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2014
Materias:	Facial asymmetry condylar hyperplasia facial deformity
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000300051
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0717-950220140003000512015-11-16Analysis of the Condyle, Articular Fossa and Mandibular Ramus in Subjects with Active Condylar HyperplasiaMuñoz,PabloGoulart,Douglas RangelOlate,Sergiode Moraes,MárcioNavarro,PabloFariña,Rodrigo Facial asymmetry condylar hyperplasia facial deformity Facial asymmetry is relatively common, but it becomes a disease when condylar hyperplasia is involved. The purpose of this investigation was to describe and compare the morphological characteristics of hyperplastic condyles to their non-hyperplastic contralateral side. Fifteen subjects aged between 14 and 29 years with facial asymmetry and diagnosed with unilateral condylar hyperplasia were studied using cone-beam computerized tomography. Linear measurements were taken of the condylar morphology on the sagittal and coronal planes, establishing the size of the articular fossa, mandibular ramus, and other aspects. Sagittal condylar measurements showed significant differences (p=0.028) between the groups (hyperplastic side v/s non-hyperplastic side); ramus measurements showed significant differences (p=0.034) between the two sides. No significant differences were observed (p=0.155) in the relation of the mean lateral distance (coronal image) of hyperplastic and non-hyperplastic condyles. It can be concluded that there is an increase in the size of the hemimandible and TMJ on the hyperplastic side, although research with a greater number of patients is needed to establish a more precise trend.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.32 n.3 20142014-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000300051en10.4067/S0717-95022014000300051
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	English
topic	Facial asymmetry condylar hyperplasia facial deformity
spellingShingle	Facial asymmetry condylar hyperplasia facial deformity Muñoz,Pablo Goulart,Douglas Rangel Olate,Sergio de Moraes,Márcio Navarro,Pablo Fariña,Rodrigo Analysis of the Condyle, Articular Fossa and Mandibular Ramus in Subjects with Active Condylar Hyperplasia
description	Facial asymmetry is relatively common, but it becomes a disease when condylar hyperplasia is involved. The purpose of this investigation was to describe and compare the morphological characteristics of hyperplastic condyles to their non-hyperplastic contralateral side. Fifteen subjects aged between 14 and 29 years with facial asymmetry and diagnosed with unilateral condylar hyperplasia were studied using cone-beam computerized tomography. Linear measurements were taken of the condylar morphology on the sagittal and coronal planes, establishing the size of the articular fossa, mandibular ramus, and other aspects. Sagittal condylar measurements showed significant differences (p=0.028) between the groups (hyperplastic side v/s non-hyperplastic side); ramus measurements showed significant differences (p=0.034) between the two sides. No significant differences were observed (p=0.155) in the relation of the mean lateral distance (coronal image) of hyperplastic and non-hyperplastic condyles. It can be concluded that there is an increase in the size of the hemimandible and TMJ on the hyperplastic side, although research with a greater number of patients is needed to establish a more precise trend.
author	Muñoz,Pablo Goulart,Douglas Rangel Olate,Sergio de Moraes,Márcio Navarro,Pablo Fariña,Rodrigo
author_facet	Muñoz,Pablo Goulart,Douglas Rangel Olate,Sergio de Moraes,Márcio Navarro,Pablo Fariña,Rodrigo
author_sort	Muñoz,Pablo
title	Analysis of the Condyle, Articular Fossa and Mandibular Ramus in Subjects with Active Condylar Hyperplasia
title_short	Analysis of the Condyle, Articular Fossa and Mandibular Ramus in Subjects with Active Condylar Hyperplasia
title_full	Analysis of the Condyle, Articular Fossa and Mandibular Ramus in Subjects with Active Condylar Hyperplasia
title_fullStr	Analysis of the Condyle, Articular Fossa and Mandibular Ramus in Subjects with Active Condylar Hyperplasia
title_full_unstemmed	Analysis of the Condyle, Articular Fossa and Mandibular Ramus in Subjects with Active Condylar Hyperplasia
title_sort	analysis of the condyle, articular fossa and mandibular ramus in subjects with active condylar hyperplasia
publisher	Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate	2014
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000300051
work_keys_str_mv	AT munozpablo analysisofthecondylearticularfossaandmandibularramusinsubjectswithactivecondylarhyperplasia AT goulartdouglasrangel analysisofthecondylearticularfossaandmandibularramusinsubjectswithactivecondylarhyperplasia AT olatesergio analysisofthecondylearticularfossaandmandibularramusinsubjectswithactivecondylarhyperplasia AT demoraesmarcio analysisofthecondylearticularfossaandmandibularramusinsubjectswithactivecondylarhyperplasia AT navarropablo analysisofthecondylearticularfossaandmandibularramusinsubjectswithactivecondylarhyperplasia AT farinarodrigo analysisofthecondylearticularfossaandmandibularramusinsubjectswithactivecondylarhyperplasia
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Analysis of the Condyle, Articular Fossa and Mandibular Ramus in Subjects with Active Condylar Hyperplasia

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