Biometric Study of the Bifurcations of the Popliteal Artery and the Tibiofibular Trunk

The popliteal artery is located deep inside the popliteal fossa, and is an important landmark in surgical procedures. Lesions of this vessel and its branches can be dangerous, blocking circulation to the lower limb and leading to gangrene or even vascular failure. The aim of this work was to describ...

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Autores principales: Hirano,M. B, Teles,H. R, Macedo,T, Sgrott,E. A, Stuker,H, Olave,E, Moreira,R. S
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000400041
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220140004000412015-11-16Biometric Study of the Bifurcations of the Popliteal Artery and the Tibiofibular TrunkHirano,M. BTeles,H. RMacedo,TSgrott,E. AStuker,HOlave,EMoreira,R. S Anatomy Lower limb Popliteal region Popliteal artery The popliteal artery is located deep inside the popliteal fossa, and is an important landmark in surgical procedures. Lesions of this vessel and its branches can be dangerous, blocking circulation to the lower limb and leading to gangrene or even vascular failure. The aim of this work was to describe the biometric characteristics of the bifurcations of the popliteal artery and the tibiofibular trunk in relation to the head of the fibula in 38 lower limbs through dissection. The bifurcation of the both arteries was present in all the cases. The mean confidence interval for the bifurcation of the popliteal artery was from 2.82 cm to 3.18 cm from the head of the fibula, and that of the bifurcation of the tibiofibular trunk was from 5.72 cm to 6.68 cm. The bifurcation of the popliteal artery into the anterior tibial artery and tibiofibular trunk showed a more constant positioning than the level of the birfurcation of the posterior tibial artery and fibular artery. These data can help in the development of new access routes to these arteries, or the optimization of surgical planning in the region in question.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.32 n.4 20142014-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000400041en10.4067/S0717-95022014000400041
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Anatomy
Lower limb
Popliteal region
Popliteal artery
spellingShingle Anatomy
Lower limb
Popliteal region
Popliteal artery
Hirano,M. B
Teles,H. R
Macedo,T
Sgrott,E. A
Stuker,H
Olave,E
Moreira,R. S
Biometric Study of the Bifurcations of the Popliteal Artery and the Tibiofibular Trunk
description The popliteal artery is located deep inside the popliteal fossa, and is an important landmark in surgical procedures. Lesions of this vessel and its branches can be dangerous, blocking circulation to the lower limb and leading to gangrene or even vascular failure. The aim of this work was to describe the biometric characteristics of the bifurcations of the popliteal artery and the tibiofibular trunk in relation to the head of the fibula in 38 lower limbs through dissection. The bifurcation of the both arteries was present in all the cases. The mean confidence interval for the bifurcation of the popliteal artery was from 2.82 cm to 3.18 cm from the head of the fibula, and that of the bifurcation of the tibiofibular trunk was from 5.72 cm to 6.68 cm. The bifurcation of the popliteal artery into the anterior tibial artery and tibiofibular trunk showed a more constant positioning than the level of the birfurcation of the posterior tibial artery and fibular artery. These data can help in the development of new access routes to these arteries, or the optimization of surgical planning in the region in question.
author Hirano,M. B
Teles,H. R
Macedo,T
Sgrott,E. A
Stuker,H
Olave,E
Moreira,R. S
author_facet Hirano,M. B
Teles,H. R
Macedo,T
Sgrott,E. A
Stuker,H
Olave,E
Moreira,R. S
author_sort Hirano,M. B
title Biometric Study of the Bifurcations of the Popliteal Artery and the Tibiofibular Trunk
title_short Biometric Study of the Bifurcations of the Popliteal Artery and the Tibiofibular Trunk
title_full Biometric Study of the Bifurcations of the Popliteal Artery and the Tibiofibular Trunk
title_fullStr Biometric Study of the Bifurcations of the Popliteal Artery and the Tibiofibular Trunk
title_full_unstemmed Biometric Study of the Bifurcations of the Popliteal Artery and the Tibiofibular Trunk
title_sort biometric study of the bifurcations of the popliteal artery and the tibiofibular trunk
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000400041
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