Neurorrhaphy Techniques: Comparative Stereological and Experimental Axonal Study

There is a great variety of injuries that affect peripheral nerves derived from acquired or congenital degenerative diseases affecting the central nervous system that cause loss of sensorimotor functions. The objective of this work was to perform an end-to-side or side-to-side experimental axonal st...

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Autores principales: Boer,Nagib Pezati, Batigalia,Fernando, Viterbo,Fausto, Faleiros,Humberto Regis de Paula, Ramos,Rogério Rodrigo, Simonato,Luciana Estevam, Boer,Luis Fernando Ricci
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000300031
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220150003000312015-12-04Neurorrhaphy Techniques: Comparative Stereological and Experimental Axonal StudyBoer,Nagib PezatiBatigalia,FernandoViterbo,FaustoFaleiros,Humberto Regis de PaulaRamos,Rogério RodrigoSimonato,Luciana EstevamBoer,Luis Fernando Ricci Neurorraphy Reinnervation Stereolog0y Axon Endoneurium Myelin sheath There is a great variety of injuries that affect peripheral nerves derived from acquired or congenital degenerative diseases affecting the central nervous system that cause loss of sensorimotor functions. The objective of this work was to perform an end-to-side or side-to-side experimental axonal stereological study in order to compare volume density of axons, endouneuro and myelin sheath (and muscle mass) in peroneal and tibial nerves, with anastomosis contact from 0.25 cm to 0.50 cm. After approval of the Ethics Committe, 20 male Wistar rats were divided into four groups of five rats each (G1= end-to-side neurorrhaphy; G2= side-to-side neurorrhaphy of 0.25 cm; G3= side-to-side neurorrhaphy of 0 cm and G4= Control of normality). After 180 days, fragments of peroneal and tibial nerves were collected for histological and stereological study. In comparative stereological experimental study between neurorraphies, the volume density of axons, myelin sheath of tibial and fibular nerves, as well as the post-surgical muscle mass, remains the same in end-to-side and side-to-side neurorraphies, regardless of contact area of anastomosis. It can be inferred, as surgical repair options, both end-to-side neurorrhaphy to recover and prevents atrophy of the endplate as side-to-side neurorraphy that is independent of the distance between the nerve stumps.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.33 n.3 20152015-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000300031en10.4067/S0717-95022015000300031
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Neurorraphy
Reinnervation
Stereolog0y
Axon
Endoneurium
Myelin sheath
spellingShingle Neurorraphy
Reinnervation
Stereolog0y
Axon
Endoneurium
Myelin sheath
Boer,Nagib Pezati
Batigalia,Fernando
Viterbo,Fausto
Faleiros,Humberto Regis de Paula
Ramos,Rogério Rodrigo
Simonato,Luciana Estevam
Boer,Luis Fernando Ricci
Neurorrhaphy Techniques: Comparative Stereological and Experimental Axonal Study
description There is a great variety of injuries that affect peripheral nerves derived from acquired or congenital degenerative diseases affecting the central nervous system that cause loss of sensorimotor functions. The objective of this work was to perform an end-to-side or side-to-side experimental axonal stereological study in order to compare volume density of axons, endouneuro and myelin sheath (and muscle mass) in peroneal and tibial nerves, with anastomosis contact from 0.25 cm to 0.50 cm. After approval of the Ethics Committe, 20 male Wistar rats were divided into four groups of five rats each (G1= end-to-side neurorrhaphy; G2= side-to-side neurorrhaphy of 0.25 cm; G3= side-to-side neurorrhaphy of 0 cm and G4= Control of normality). After 180 days, fragments of peroneal and tibial nerves were collected for histological and stereological study. In comparative stereological experimental study between neurorraphies, the volume density of axons, myelin sheath of tibial and fibular nerves, as well as the post-surgical muscle mass, remains the same in end-to-side and side-to-side neurorraphies, regardless of contact area of anastomosis. It can be inferred, as surgical repair options, both end-to-side neurorrhaphy to recover and prevents atrophy of the endplate as side-to-side neurorraphy that is independent of the distance between the nerve stumps.
author Boer,Nagib Pezati
Batigalia,Fernando
Viterbo,Fausto
Faleiros,Humberto Regis de Paula
Ramos,Rogério Rodrigo
Simonato,Luciana Estevam
Boer,Luis Fernando Ricci
author_facet Boer,Nagib Pezati
Batigalia,Fernando
Viterbo,Fausto
Faleiros,Humberto Regis de Paula
Ramos,Rogério Rodrigo
Simonato,Luciana Estevam
Boer,Luis Fernando Ricci
author_sort Boer,Nagib Pezati
title Neurorrhaphy Techniques: Comparative Stereological and Experimental Axonal Study
title_short Neurorrhaphy Techniques: Comparative Stereological and Experimental Axonal Study
title_full Neurorrhaphy Techniques: Comparative Stereological and Experimental Axonal Study
title_fullStr Neurorrhaphy Techniques: Comparative Stereological and Experimental Axonal Study
title_full_unstemmed Neurorrhaphy Techniques: Comparative Stereological and Experimental Axonal Study
title_sort neurorrhaphy techniques: comparative stereological and experimental axonal study
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000300031
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