Proximal Femoral Epiphysis: Manual Morphometry versus Digital Morphometry

It is important and necessary to know the morphometric characteristics of the proximal femur in order to reduce the risk of complications associated with surgical procedures performed in the area due to vascular, metabolic or trauma causes, and to achieve an alignment of prosthesis to be implanted....

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Autores principales: Menezes,Tamires Meira, Rocha,Taciano Dias de Souza, de Oliveira,Belisa Duarte Ribeiro, de Albuquerque,Yuri Mateus Lima, Caiaffo,Vitor
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000300048
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220150003000482015-12-04Proximal Femoral Epiphysis: Manual Morphometry versus Digital MorphometryMenezes,Tamires MeiraRocha,Taciano Dias de Souzade Oliveira,Belisa Duarte Ribeirode Albuquerque,Yuri Mateus LimaCaiaffo,Vitor Proximal femoral epiphysis Morphometry Anatomy It is important and necessary to know the morphometric characteristics of the proximal femur in order to reduce the risk of complications associated with surgical procedures performed in the area due to vascular, metabolic or trauma causes, and to achieve an alignment of prosthesis to be implanted. The morphometric analysis has proved possible to be used, and can be a valid help to obtain certain parameters that may contribute to scientific research in several areas. For this, a good understanding of evaluation techniques and principles that can be applied to obtain reliable and valid results is needed. To measure the proximal femoral epiphysis by manual morphometry, with the aid of the caliper, and digital morphometry, with the aid of software and compare them. Twenty nine femurs were used to measure the following parameters: diameter of the femoral head in the cranio caudal axis (DFH­CC) and sagittal axis (DFH­S), diameter of the femoral neck cranio caudal axis (DFN­CC) and sagittal axis (DFN­S), length of the femoral neck (LFN) and length of the intertrochanteric line (LIL). After the measurements, the mean values were compared between the two morphometric techniques. The manual morphometry obtained the following average values: DFH­CC 4.42±0.44, DFH­S 4.38±0.47; DFN­CC 3.10±0.35; DFN­S 2.50±0.37; LFN 2.55±0.42; LIL 4.79±0.62. While the values obtained by digital morphometry were: DFH­CC 3.09±0.41, DFH­S 3.35±0.40; DFN­CC 1.79±0.26; DFN­S 2.26±0.23; LFN 1.42±0.33; LIL 3.33±0.54. All parameters measured from the manual technique showed values significantly higher (p<0.05) than values obtained by digital morphometry. This study showed that there is no morphometry gold standard. Different morphometric methods can effectively reproduce, the values of morphometric anatomical structures, depending on the purpose of the study, the anatomical structures and experience of the researcher.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.33 n.3 20152015-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000300048en10.4067/S0717-95022015000300048
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Proximal femoral epiphysis
Morphometry
Anatomy
spellingShingle Proximal femoral epiphysis
Morphometry
Anatomy
Menezes,Tamires Meira
Rocha,Taciano Dias de Souza
de Oliveira,Belisa Duarte Ribeiro
de Albuquerque,Yuri Mateus Lima
Caiaffo,Vitor
Proximal Femoral Epiphysis: Manual Morphometry versus Digital Morphometry
description It is important and necessary to know the morphometric characteristics of the proximal femur in order to reduce the risk of complications associated with surgical procedures performed in the area due to vascular, metabolic or trauma causes, and to achieve an alignment of prosthesis to be implanted. The morphometric analysis has proved possible to be used, and can be a valid help to obtain certain parameters that may contribute to scientific research in several areas. For this, a good understanding of evaluation techniques and principles that can be applied to obtain reliable and valid results is needed. To measure the proximal femoral epiphysis by manual morphometry, with the aid of the caliper, and digital morphometry, with the aid of software and compare them. Twenty nine femurs were used to measure the following parameters: diameter of the femoral head in the cranio caudal axis (DFH­CC) and sagittal axis (DFH­S), diameter of the femoral neck cranio caudal axis (DFN­CC) and sagittal axis (DFN­S), length of the femoral neck (LFN) and length of the intertrochanteric line (LIL). After the measurements, the mean values were compared between the two morphometric techniques. The manual morphometry obtained the following average values: DFH­CC 4.42±0.44, DFH­S 4.38±0.47; DFN­CC 3.10±0.35; DFN­S 2.50±0.37; LFN 2.55±0.42; LIL 4.79±0.62. While the values obtained by digital morphometry were: DFH­CC 3.09±0.41, DFH­S 3.35±0.40; DFN­CC 1.79±0.26; DFN­S 2.26±0.23; LFN 1.42±0.33; LIL 3.33±0.54. All parameters measured from the manual technique showed values significantly higher (p<0.05) than values obtained by digital morphometry. This study showed that there is no morphometry gold standard. Different morphometric methods can effectively reproduce, the values of morphometric anatomical structures, depending on the purpose of the study, the anatomical structures and experience of the researcher.
author Menezes,Tamires Meira
Rocha,Taciano Dias de Souza
de Oliveira,Belisa Duarte Ribeiro
de Albuquerque,Yuri Mateus Lima
Caiaffo,Vitor
author_facet Menezes,Tamires Meira
Rocha,Taciano Dias de Souza
de Oliveira,Belisa Duarte Ribeiro
de Albuquerque,Yuri Mateus Lima
Caiaffo,Vitor
author_sort Menezes,Tamires Meira
title Proximal Femoral Epiphysis: Manual Morphometry versus Digital Morphometry
title_short Proximal Femoral Epiphysis: Manual Morphometry versus Digital Morphometry
title_full Proximal Femoral Epiphysis: Manual Morphometry versus Digital Morphometry
title_fullStr Proximal Femoral Epiphysis: Manual Morphometry versus Digital Morphometry
title_full_unstemmed Proximal Femoral Epiphysis: Manual Morphometry versus Digital Morphometry
title_sort proximal femoral epiphysis: manual morphometry versus digital morphometry
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000300048
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