Effect of Cigarette Smoking on the Structure of Hepatocytes: TEM Study

The liver is one of the major organs that is indirectly affected by cigarette smoke. The aim of this project is to define the histologic and ultrastructural changes in normal liver cells after exposing animals to cigarette smoke. Thirty albino rats were exposed to cigarette smoke for 90 days, follow...

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Autores principales: Battah,Khairat A, Badran,Darwish H, Shraideh,Ziad A
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022016000400011
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220160004000112017-02-01Effect of Cigarette Smoking on the Structure of Hepatocytes: TEM StudyBattah,Khairat ABadran,Darwish HShraideh,Ziad A Liver Smoking Mitochondria Ultrastructure The liver is one of the major organs that is indirectly affected by cigarette smoke. The aim of this project is to define the histologic and ultrastructural changes in normal liver cells after exposing animals to cigarette smoke. Thirty albino rats were exposed to cigarette smoke for 90 days, followed by morphologic examination of their livers under light microscope and electron microscope. The liver cells of cigarette smoke exposed rats showed mild swelling with increased eosinophilia. Ultrastructural examination of these cells demonstrated cytoplasm with highly proliferated and crowded mitochondria. There were many electron dense mitochondria. These mitochondria were pleomorphic in shape compared to mitochondrias of control rats. Also, loss of mitochondrial cristae and widening of the intermembranous space was noticed. It is concluded that smoking exerts cellular damage and oxidative stress on normal liver cells resulting in ultrastructural changes.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.34 n.4 20162016-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022016000400011en10.4067/S0717-95022016000400011
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Liver
Smoking
Mitochondria
Ultrastructure
spellingShingle Liver
Smoking
Mitochondria
Ultrastructure
Battah,Khairat A
Badran,Darwish H
Shraideh,Ziad A
Effect of Cigarette Smoking on the Structure of Hepatocytes: TEM Study
description The liver is one of the major organs that is indirectly affected by cigarette smoke. The aim of this project is to define the histologic and ultrastructural changes in normal liver cells after exposing animals to cigarette smoke. Thirty albino rats were exposed to cigarette smoke for 90 days, followed by morphologic examination of their livers under light microscope and electron microscope. The liver cells of cigarette smoke exposed rats showed mild swelling with increased eosinophilia. Ultrastructural examination of these cells demonstrated cytoplasm with highly proliferated and crowded mitochondria. There were many electron dense mitochondria. These mitochondria were pleomorphic in shape compared to mitochondrias of control rats. Also, loss of mitochondrial cristae and widening of the intermembranous space was noticed. It is concluded that smoking exerts cellular damage and oxidative stress on normal liver cells resulting in ultrastructural changes.
author Battah,Khairat A
Badran,Darwish H
Shraideh,Ziad A
author_facet Battah,Khairat A
Badran,Darwish H
Shraideh,Ziad A
author_sort Battah,Khairat A
title Effect of Cigarette Smoking on the Structure of Hepatocytes: TEM Study
title_short Effect of Cigarette Smoking on the Structure of Hepatocytes: TEM Study
title_full Effect of Cigarette Smoking on the Structure of Hepatocytes: TEM Study
title_fullStr Effect of Cigarette Smoking on the Structure of Hepatocytes: TEM Study
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Cigarette Smoking on the Structure of Hepatocytes: TEM Study
title_sort effect of cigarette smoking on the structure of hepatocytes: tem study
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022016000400011
work_keys_str_mv AT battahkhairata effectofcigarettesmokingonthestructureofhepatocytestemstudy
AT badrandarwishh effectofcigarettesmokingonthestructureofhepatocytestemstudy
AT shraidehziada effectofcigarettesmokingonthestructureofhepatocytestemstudy
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