Analysis of Palatal Rugae Morphology Before and After Orthodontic Treatment by a Digital Image Recognition System

To analyze the accuracy rate of a digital image recognition system in matching the palatal rugae Morphology after orthodontic treatment, before orthodontic treatment and to provide theoretical evidence for individual identification in the field of forensic dentistry. High-resolution digital images o...

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Autores principales: Xiu-Ping,Wu, Jian-Ning,Han, Pan,Fen, Yu-Jin,Wan, Li,Bing
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000200005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220170002000052017-08-07Analysis of Palatal Rugae Morphology Before and After Orthodontic Treatment by a Digital Image Recognition SystemXiu-Ping,WuJian-Ning,HanPan,FenYu-Jin,WanLi,Bing Forensic anthropology Forensic stomatology Palatal rugae Identification Orthodontic treatment To analyze the accuracy rate of a digital image recognition system in matching the palatal rugae Morphology after orthodontic treatment, before orthodontic treatment and to provide theoretical evidence for individual identification in the field of forensic dentistry. High-resolution digital images of the palatal rugae were taken under particular conditions from each patient before and after orthodontic treatment. Features of each digital image were extracted using a digital image recognition system and included in the palatal rugae database. Using an MATLAB software system, information matching of the palatal rugae was performed. From the matching results, the accuracy rate of individual identification of orthodontic patients was 100 %, with a Euclidean distance of 0. The accuracy rate in matching palatal rugae patterns before and after orthodontic treatment was 95.67 %. The results were statistically significant with P < 0.05. Palatal rugae pattern is highly individual-specific. After orthodontic treatment, palatal rugae are morphologically diverse, but these changes do not greatly influence the individual identification in the field of forensic dentistry, which provides a new method of and pathway to forensic identification.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.35 n.2 20172017-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000200005en10.4067/S0717-95022017000200005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Forensic anthropology
Forensic stomatology
Palatal rugae
Identification
Orthodontic treatment
spellingShingle Forensic anthropology
Forensic stomatology
Palatal rugae
Identification
Orthodontic treatment
Xiu-Ping,Wu
Jian-Ning,Han
Pan,Fen
Yu-Jin,Wan
Li,Bing
Analysis of Palatal Rugae Morphology Before and After Orthodontic Treatment by a Digital Image Recognition System
description To analyze the accuracy rate of a digital image recognition system in matching the palatal rugae Morphology after orthodontic treatment, before orthodontic treatment and to provide theoretical evidence for individual identification in the field of forensic dentistry. High-resolution digital images of the palatal rugae were taken under particular conditions from each patient before and after orthodontic treatment. Features of each digital image were extracted using a digital image recognition system and included in the palatal rugae database. Using an MATLAB software system, information matching of the palatal rugae was performed. From the matching results, the accuracy rate of individual identification of orthodontic patients was 100 %, with a Euclidean distance of 0. The accuracy rate in matching palatal rugae patterns before and after orthodontic treatment was 95.67 %. The results were statistically significant with P < 0.05. Palatal rugae pattern is highly individual-specific. After orthodontic treatment, palatal rugae are morphologically diverse, but these changes do not greatly influence the individual identification in the field of forensic dentistry, which provides a new method of and pathway to forensic identification.
author Xiu-Ping,Wu
Jian-Ning,Han
Pan,Fen
Yu-Jin,Wan
Li,Bing
author_facet Xiu-Ping,Wu
Jian-Ning,Han
Pan,Fen
Yu-Jin,Wan
Li,Bing
author_sort Xiu-Ping,Wu
title Analysis of Palatal Rugae Morphology Before and After Orthodontic Treatment by a Digital Image Recognition System
title_short Analysis of Palatal Rugae Morphology Before and After Orthodontic Treatment by a Digital Image Recognition System
title_full Analysis of Palatal Rugae Morphology Before and After Orthodontic Treatment by a Digital Image Recognition System
title_fullStr Analysis of Palatal Rugae Morphology Before and After Orthodontic Treatment by a Digital Image Recognition System
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Palatal Rugae Morphology Before and After Orthodontic Treatment by a Digital Image Recognition System
title_sort analysis of palatal rugae morphology before and after orthodontic treatment by a digital image recognition system
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000200005
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AT jianninghan analysisofpalatalrugaemorphologybeforeandafterorthodontictreatmentbyadigitalimagerecognitionsystem
AT panfen analysisofpalatalrugaemorphologybeforeandafterorthodontictreatmentbyadigitalimagerecognitionsystem
AT yujinwan analysisofpalatalrugaemorphologybeforeandafterorthodontictreatmentbyadigitalimagerecognitionsystem
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