Skeleton Anatomy of Five Species of Genus Urotrygon (Chondrichthyes: Urotrygonidae)

Skeleton of batoids has been important to outline kinship relations in this group. Therefore, the objective of this work is describing the anatomy of five species of genus Urotrygon. Skeleton of Urotrygonids displayed a common morphological pattern, with the following differences: 1) preorbital proc...

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Autores principales: Montes Domínguez,Héctor M, González Isáis,Mónica
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000300006
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220170003000062017-11-20Skeleton Anatomy of Five Species of Genus Urotrygon (Chondrichthyes: Urotrygonidae)Montes Domínguez,Héctor MGonzález Isáis,Mónica Batoids Urotrygonidae Urotrygon Neurocranium Skeleton Skeleton of batoids has been important to outline kinship relations in this group. Therefore, the objective of this work is describing the anatomy of five species of genus Urotrygon. Skeleton of Urotrygonids displayed a common morphological pattern, with the following differences: 1) preorbital processes are reduced in Urotrygon nana and Urotrygon munda, and developed on all other species; 2) the first postorbital process is reduced in U. nana and U. munda; 3) the first hypobranchial cartilage is fragmented only in Urotrygon rogersi; 4) only Urotrygon aspidura had a bridge in the basibranchial cartilage; lateral processes of the synarcuale in U. aspidura are long and thin, while short and wide in U. nana and U. rogersi; 6) U. nana has only one single fenestra in its pectoral girdle, while other species have two; 7) In U. nana and U. munda the mesopterygium is rounded, but in all other species it is elongated in its anterior part; 8) U. nana y U. munda have a more arched pelvic girdle. Species with more plesiomorphic characters are U. nana and U. munda.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.35 n.3 20172017-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000300006en10.4067/S0717-95022017000300006
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Batoids
Urotrygonidae
Urotrygon
Neurocranium
Skeleton
spellingShingle Batoids
Urotrygonidae
Urotrygon
Neurocranium
Skeleton
Montes Domínguez,Héctor M
González Isáis,Mónica
Skeleton Anatomy of Five Species of Genus Urotrygon (Chondrichthyes: Urotrygonidae)
description Skeleton of batoids has been important to outline kinship relations in this group. Therefore, the objective of this work is describing the anatomy of five species of genus Urotrygon. Skeleton of Urotrygonids displayed a common morphological pattern, with the following differences: 1) preorbital processes are reduced in Urotrygon nana and Urotrygon munda, and developed on all other species; 2) the first postorbital process is reduced in U. nana and U. munda; 3) the first hypobranchial cartilage is fragmented only in Urotrygon rogersi; 4) only Urotrygon aspidura had a bridge in the basibranchial cartilage; lateral processes of the synarcuale in U. aspidura are long and thin, while short and wide in U. nana and U. rogersi; 6) U. nana has only one single fenestra in its pectoral girdle, while other species have two; 7) In U. nana and U. munda the mesopterygium is rounded, but in all other species it is elongated in its anterior part; 8) U. nana y U. munda have a more arched pelvic girdle. Species with more plesiomorphic characters are U. nana and U. munda.
author Montes Domínguez,Héctor M
González Isáis,Mónica
author_facet Montes Domínguez,Héctor M
González Isáis,Mónica
author_sort Montes Domínguez,Héctor M
title Skeleton Anatomy of Five Species of Genus Urotrygon (Chondrichthyes: Urotrygonidae)
title_short Skeleton Anatomy of Five Species of Genus Urotrygon (Chondrichthyes: Urotrygonidae)
title_full Skeleton Anatomy of Five Species of Genus Urotrygon (Chondrichthyes: Urotrygonidae)
title_fullStr Skeleton Anatomy of Five Species of Genus Urotrygon (Chondrichthyes: Urotrygonidae)
title_full_unstemmed Skeleton Anatomy of Five Species of Genus Urotrygon (Chondrichthyes: Urotrygonidae)
title_sort skeleton anatomy of five species of genus urotrygon (chondrichthyes: urotrygonidae)
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000300006
work_keys_str_mv AT montesdominguezhectorm skeletonanatomyoffivespeciesofgenusurotrygonchondrichthyesurotrygonidae
AT gonzalezisaismonica skeletonanatomyoffivespeciesofgenusurotrygonchondrichthyesurotrygonidae
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