Localization of the Carotid Bifurcation According to Hyoid Bone and Mandibular Angle

The aim of this study was to determine the carotid bifurcation level in relation with the hyoid bone and mandibular angle. Common carotid artery is the largest artery in the neck, and it gives off two terminal branches, namely external and internal carotid arteries. The bifurcation level of it shows...

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Autores principales: Kurkcuoglu,Ayla, Pelin,Can, Oktem,Hale, Aytekin,Cuneyt
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000300017
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220170003000172017-11-20Localization of the Carotid Bifurcation According to Hyoid Bone and Mandibular AngleKurkcuoglu,AylaPelin,CanOktem,HaleAytekin,Cuneyt Carotid bifurcation Hyoid bone Mandibular angle Digital angiography The aim of this study was to determine the carotid bifurcation level in relation with the hyoid bone and mandibular angle. Common carotid artery is the largest artery in the neck, and it gives off two terminal branches, namely external and internal carotid arteries. The bifurcation level of it shows variations, however it is usually situated at the level of C4 vertebra or at the upper border of thyroid cartilage. On the other hand, carotid bifurcation may be situated as low as T3 vertebra, or as high as the level of hyoid bone. In this study, conventional angiographic images of 112 patients were used. The distances of carotid bifurcation to hyoid bone and mandibular angle were measured on those images. In addition, right and left side difference was determined. The distance of carotid bifurcation level to the mandibular angle was measured as 21.26 ± 8.57 mm on the right and 20.25 ± 8.75 mm on the left side in males, and 19.72 ± 8.89 on the right, and 18.5 ± 9.25 mm on the left side in females. Distance between the carotid bifurcation level and hyoid bone ranged 1.94 ± 12.69 mm in female and 3.04 ± 9.00 mm in male on the left side. Having information about the level of carotid bifurcation is important in surgical and radiological procedures for determining the appropriate surgical procedure, and to prevent complications. We believe that the results of this study will shed light to planning of all interventions concerning common carotid artery.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.35 n.3 20172017-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000300017en10.4067/S0717-95022017000300017
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Carotid bifurcation
Hyoid bone
Mandibular angle
Digital angiography
spellingShingle Carotid bifurcation
Hyoid bone
Mandibular angle
Digital angiography
Kurkcuoglu,Ayla
Pelin,Can
Oktem,Hale
Aytekin,Cuneyt
Localization of the Carotid Bifurcation According to Hyoid Bone and Mandibular Angle
description The aim of this study was to determine the carotid bifurcation level in relation with the hyoid bone and mandibular angle. Common carotid artery is the largest artery in the neck, and it gives off two terminal branches, namely external and internal carotid arteries. The bifurcation level of it shows variations, however it is usually situated at the level of C4 vertebra or at the upper border of thyroid cartilage. On the other hand, carotid bifurcation may be situated as low as T3 vertebra, or as high as the level of hyoid bone. In this study, conventional angiographic images of 112 patients were used. The distances of carotid bifurcation to hyoid bone and mandibular angle were measured on those images. In addition, right and left side difference was determined. The distance of carotid bifurcation level to the mandibular angle was measured as 21.26 ± 8.57 mm on the right and 20.25 ± 8.75 mm on the left side in males, and 19.72 ± 8.89 on the right, and 18.5 ± 9.25 mm on the left side in females. Distance between the carotid bifurcation level and hyoid bone ranged 1.94 ± 12.69 mm in female and 3.04 ± 9.00 mm in male on the left side. Having information about the level of carotid bifurcation is important in surgical and radiological procedures for determining the appropriate surgical procedure, and to prevent complications. We believe that the results of this study will shed light to planning of all interventions concerning common carotid artery.
author Kurkcuoglu,Ayla
Pelin,Can
Oktem,Hale
Aytekin,Cuneyt
author_facet Kurkcuoglu,Ayla
Pelin,Can
Oktem,Hale
Aytekin,Cuneyt
author_sort Kurkcuoglu,Ayla
title Localization of the Carotid Bifurcation According to Hyoid Bone and Mandibular Angle
title_short Localization of the Carotid Bifurcation According to Hyoid Bone and Mandibular Angle
title_full Localization of the Carotid Bifurcation According to Hyoid Bone and Mandibular Angle
title_fullStr Localization of the Carotid Bifurcation According to Hyoid Bone and Mandibular Angle
title_full_unstemmed Localization of the Carotid Bifurcation According to Hyoid Bone and Mandibular Angle
title_sort localization of the carotid bifurcation according to hyoid bone and mandibular angle
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000300017
work_keys_str_mv AT kurkcuogluayla localizationofthecarotidbifurcationaccordingtohyoidboneandmandibularangle
AT pelincan localizationofthecarotidbifurcationaccordingtohyoidboneandmandibularangle
AT oktemhale localizationofthecarotidbifurcationaccordingtohyoidboneandmandibularangle
AT aytekincuneyt localizationofthecarotidbifurcationaccordingtohyoidboneandmandibularangle
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