Potential Donor Sites of the Parietal for Bone Grafting and its Relationship to the Cephalic Index

The purpose of the present study was to chart the thickness of the parietal bone and establish its relationship with the cephalic index and sex aiming at improving current knowledge and guidance for obtaining calvarial bone auto-graft material. Both left and right parietal bones of 150 skulls of adu...

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Autores principales: Fernandes,Atson Carlos de Souza, Costa,Raquel Strauch, Moraes,Márcio de
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000300029
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220170003000292017-11-20Potential Donor Sites of the Parietal for Bone Grafting and its Relationship to the Cephalic IndexFernandes,Atson Carlos de SouzaCosta,Raquel StrauchMoraes,Márcio de Parietal bone Cephalic index Bone grafting Oral surgery The purpose of the present study was to chart the thickness of the parietal bone and establish its relationship with the cephalic index and sex aiming at improving current knowledge and guidance for obtaining calvarial bone auto-graft material. Both left and right parietal bones of 150 skulls of adult human cadavers classified as either dolicho-, meso-, or brachicephalic, and as either male or female had their thickness measured at 3 levels ­ superior (S), middle (M) and inferior (I) ­ and at 3 points ­ anterior (a), middle (m) and posterior (p) ­ in each level, all evenly laid out. No relevant differences in thickness whether comparing sex or cephalic index was evidenced. The thickest measurements were found at points located at superior and middle levels in middle and posterior positioning ­ Sm, Sp, Mm and Mp ­ with median values ranging from about 5.5mm to 7.13mm. At inferior level and posterior positioning, thickness median values ranged from 4.71 to 5.84mm. Safer harvesting of bone graft material occurs in Sm, Sp, Mm and Mp areas of the parietal bone. Only exceptionally should Ip domain be used, whereas Sa, Ia and Im regions should be considered non-donor sites.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.35 n.3 20172017-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000300029en10.4067/S0717-95022017000300029
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Parietal bone
Cephalic index
Bone grafting
Oral surgery
spellingShingle Parietal bone
Cephalic index
Bone grafting
Oral surgery
Fernandes,Atson Carlos de Souza
Costa,Raquel Strauch
Moraes,Márcio de
Potential Donor Sites of the Parietal for Bone Grafting and its Relationship to the Cephalic Index
description The purpose of the present study was to chart the thickness of the parietal bone and establish its relationship with the cephalic index and sex aiming at improving current knowledge and guidance for obtaining calvarial bone auto-graft material. Both left and right parietal bones of 150 skulls of adult human cadavers classified as either dolicho-, meso-, or brachicephalic, and as either male or female had their thickness measured at 3 levels ­ superior (S), middle (M) and inferior (I) ­ and at 3 points ­ anterior (a), middle (m) and posterior (p) ­ in each level, all evenly laid out. No relevant differences in thickness whether comparing sex or cephalic index was evidenced. The thickest measurements were found at points located at superior and middle levels in middle and posterior positioning ­ Sm, Sp, Mm and Mp ­ with median values ranging from about 5.5mm to 7.13mm. At inferior level and posterior positioning, thickness median values ranged from 4.71 to 5.84mm. Safer harvesting of bone graft material occurs in Sm, Sp, Mm and Mp areas of the parietal bone. Only exceptionally should Ip domain be used, whereas Sa, Ia and Im regions should be considered non-donor sites.
author Fernandes,Atson Carlos de Souza
Costa,Raquel Strauch
Moraes,Márcio de
author_facet Fernandes,Atson Carlos de Souza
Costa,Raquel Strauch
Moraes,Márcio de
author_sort Fernandes,Atson Carlos de Souza
title Potential Donor Sites of the Parietal for Bone Grafting and its Relationship to the Cephalic Index
title_short Potential Donor Sites of the Parietal for Bone Grafting and its Relationship to the Cephalic Index
title_full Potential Donor Sites of the Parietal for Bone Grafting and its Relationship to the Cephalic Index
title_fullStr Potential Donor Sites of the Parietal for Bone Grafting and its Relationship to the Cephalic Index
title_full_unstemmed Potential Donor Sites of the Parietal for Bone Grafting and its Relationship to the Cephalic Index
title_sort potential donor sites of the parietal for bone grafting and its relationship to the cephalic index
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000300029
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AT moraesmarciode potentialdonorsitesoftheparietalforbonegraftinganditsrelationshiptothecephalicindex
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