CBCT Analysis of Rabbit Temporomandibular Joints With Osteoarthrosis Induced by Monoiodoacetate and Papain

SUMMARY: Osteoarthrosis (OA) is a degenerative disease characterized by loss of joint cartilage, remodelling of the subchondral bone, narrowing of joint spaces and the formation of osteophytes. Animal models are used to study the mechanisms of OA, as well as to test the effects of anti-osteoarthrosi...

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Autores principales: Alves,Nilton, Garay,Ivonne, Deana,Naira, Molinett,Marcia
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000200513
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220180002005132019-09-16CBCT Analysis of Rabbit Temporomandibular Joints With Osteoarthrosis Induced by Monoiodoacetate and PapainAlves,NiltonGaray,IvonneDeana,NairaMolinett,Marcia Induced osteoarthrosis Cone-beam computerized tomography Monoiodoacetate Papain Temporomandibular joint SUMMARY: Osteoarthrosis (OA) is a degenerative disease characterized by loss of joint cartilage, remodelling of the subchondral bone, narrowing of joint spaces and the formation of osteophytes. Animal models are used to study the mechanisms of OA, as well as to test the effects of anti-osteoarthrosis drugs. The objective of the present study was to determine the changes identifiable by imaging techniques occurring in rabbit temporomandibular joints (TMJ) at 15, 25 and 45 days after OA inducement by monoiodoacetate (MIA) and papain. The imaging technology used was cone-beam computerised tomography (CBCT). The model animals were 22 young adult male New Zealand rabbits, divided randomly into three study groups: Four rabbits in the control group, nine in the papain experimental group and nine in the monoiodoacetate (MIA) experimental group. OA was induced by arthrocentesis in the lower compartment of both TMJs. The rabbits were examined by CBCT at 15, 25 and 45 days after the injection of MIA and papain. The mandibular condyles presented loss of their rounded shape, deformation of the condyle or mandibular fossa, cortical irregularity, cortical wear and changes in the dimensions of the condyle. OA induction by MIA and papain generates changes observable by CBCT in the dimensions of the mandibular condyle in rabbits. Both inducers promote signs compatible with OA on the joint surfaces of the TMJ; MIA promotes more expressive changes.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.36 n.2 20182018-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000200513en10.4067/S0717-95022018000200513
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Induced osteoarthrosis
Cone-beam computerized tomography
Monoiodoacetate
Papain
Temporomandibular joint
spellingShingle Induced osteoarthrosis
Cone-beam computerized tomography
Monoiodoacetate
Papain
Temporomandibular joint
Alves,Nilton
Garay,Ivonne
Deana,Naira
Molinett,Marcia
CBCT Analysis of Rabbit Temporomandibular Joints With Osteoarthrosis Induced by Monoiodoacetate and Papain
description SUMMARY: Osteoarthrosis (OA) is a degenerative disease characterized by loss of joint cartilage, remodelling of the subchondral bone, narrowing of joint spaces and the formation of osteophytes. Animal models are used to study the mechanisms of OA, as well as to test the effects of anti-osteoarthrosis drugs. The objective of the present study was to determine the changes identifiable by imaging techniques occurring in rabbit temporomandibular joints (TMJ) at 15, 25 and 45 days after OA inducement by monoiodoacetate (MIA) and papain. The imaging technology used was cone-beam computerised tomography (CBCT). The model animals were 22 young adult male New Zealand rabbits, divided randomly into three study groups: Four rabbits in the control group, nine in the papain experimental group and nine in the monoiodoacetate (MIA) experimental group. OA was induced by arthrocentesis in the lower compartment of both TMJs. The rabbits were examined by CBCT at 15, 25 and 45 days after the injection of MIA and papain. The mandibular condyles presented loss of their rounded shape, deformation of the condyle or mandibular fossa, cortical irregularity, cortical wear and changes in the dimensions of the condyle. OA induction by MIA and papain generates changes observable by CBCT in the dimensions of the mandibular condyle in rabbits. Both inducers promote signs compatible with OA on the joint surfaces of the TMJ; MIA promotes more expressive changes.
author Alves,Nilton
Garay,Ivonne
Deana,Naira
Molinett,Marcia
author_facet Alves,Nilton
Garay,Ivonne
Deana,Naira
Molinett,Marcia
author_sort Alves,Nilton
title CBCT Analysis of Rabbit Temporomandibular Joints With Osteoarthrosis Induced by Monoiodoacetate and Papain
title_short CBCT Analysis of Rabbit Temporomandibular Joints With Osteoarthrosis Induced by Monoiodoacetate and Papain
title_full CBCT Analysis of Rabbit Temporomandibular Joints With Osteoarthrosis Induced by Monoiodoacetate and Papain
title_fullStr CBCT Analysis of Rabbit Temporomandibular Joints With Osteoarthrosis Induced by Monoiodoacetate and Papain
title_full_unstemmed CBCT Analysis of Rabbit Temporomandibular Joints With Osteoarthrosis Induced by Monoiodoacetate and Papain
title_sort cbct analysis of rabbit temporomandibular joints with osteoarthrosis induced by monoiodoacetate and papain
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000200513
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AT deananaira cbctanalysisofrabbittemporomandibularjointswithosteoarthrosisinducedbymonoiodoacetateandpapain
AT molinettmarcia cbctanalysisofrabbittemporomandibularjointswithosteoarthrosisinducedbymonoiodoacetateandpapain
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