Academic Achievement and Perception of Two Teaching Methods in Histology: Light and Digital Microscopy. Pilot Study

SUMMARY: With new digital systems, the role of the microscope as an irreplaceable instrument in the teaching of histology has been called into question. In this study academic performance and student perception for two learning methods were compared: digital and light microscopy, in the muscle tissu...

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Autores principales: Becerra,Daniela, Grob,Melisa, Assadi,José Luis, Astorga,Cristian, Tricio,Jorge, Melelli,Rosario, Silva,Camila, Sabag,Natividad
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000300811
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220180003008112019-09-16Academic Achievement and Perception of Two Teaching Methods in Histology: Light and Digital Microscopy. Pilot StudyBecerra,DanielaGrob,MelisaAssadi,José LuisAstorga,CristianTricio,JorgeMelelli,RosarioSilva,CamilaSabag,Natividad Medical education Histology Visual learning Virtual Microscopy Microscopy SUMMARY: With new digital systems, the role of the microscope as an irreplaceable instrument in the teaching of histology has been called into question. In this study academic performance and student perception for two learning methods were compared: digital and light microscopy, in the muscle tissue unit of the morphology course for first-year undergraduate dentistry at Universidad de los Andes, Santiago, Chile. 92 students were divided into 2 groups: Group 1: light microscopy and Group 2: digital microscope in a web application. All participants observed the same striate muscle, cardiac striated muscle, and smooth muscle samples. An academic performance test was applied (diagnostic and individual structures identify ability). A perception test was conducted after everyone had learned with both systems. For data analysis the T student test and central tendency with their standard deviation was used. In the cognitive evaluation, the median grades were 5.4 for group 1 and 5.7 for group 2. In the perception survey, 73.24 % considered the virtual microscope evaluation more fair. It was concluded that the use of virtual microscope tends to have better results than light microscopy. Further investigation is needed to evaluate this new teaching instrument.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.36 n.3 20182018-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000300811en10.4067/S0717-95022018000300811
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Medical education
Histology
Visual learning
Virtual Microscopy
Microscopy
spellingShingle Medical education
Histology
Visual learning
Virtual Microscopy
Microscopy
Becerra,Daniela
Grob,Melisa
Assadi,José Luis
Astorga,Cristian
Tricio,Jorge
Melelli,Rosario
Silva,Camila
Sabag,Natividad
Academic Achievement and Perception of Two Teaching Methods in Histology: Light and Digital Microscopy. Pilot Study
description SUMMARY: With new digital systems, the role of the microscope as an irreplaceable instrument in the teaching of histology has been called into question. In this study academic performance and student perception for two learning methods were compared: digital and light microscopy, in the muscle tissue unit of the morphology course for first-year undergraduate dentistry at Universidad de los Andes, Santiago, Chile. 92 students were divided into 2 groups: Group 1: light microscopy and Group 2: digital microscope in a web application. All participants observed the same striate muscle, cardiac striated muscle, and smooth muscle samples. An academic performance test was applied (diagnostic and individual structures identify ability). A perception test was conducted after everyone had learned with both systems. For data analysis the T student test and central tendency with their standard deviation was used. In the cognitive evaluation, the median grades were 5.4 for group 1 and 5.7 for group 2. In the perception survey, 73.24 % considered the virtual microscope evaluation more fair. It was concluded that the use of virtual microscope tends to have better results than light microscopy. Further investigation is needed to evaluate this new teaching instrument.
author Becerra,Daniela
Grob,Melisa
Assadi,José Luis
Astorga,Cristian
Tricio,Jorge
Melelli,Rosario
Silva,Camila
Sabag,Natividad
author_facet Becerra,Daniela
Grob,Melisa
Assadi,José Luis
Astorga,Cristian
Tricio,Jorge
Melelli,Rosario
Silva,Camila
Sabag,Natividad
author_sort Becerra,Daniela
title Academic Achievement and Perception of Two Teaching Methods in Histology: Light and Digital Microscopy. Pilot Study
title_short Academic Achievement and Perception of Two Teaching Methods in Histology: Light and Digital Microscopy. Pilot Study
title_full Academic Achievement and Perception of Two Teaching Methods in Histology: Light and Digital Microscopy. Pilot Study
title_fullStr Academic Achievement and Perception of Two Teaching Methods in Histology: Light and Digital Microscopy. Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Academic Achievement and Perception of Two Teaching Methods in Histology: Light and Digital Microscopy. Pilot Study
title_sort academic achievement and perception of two teaching methods in histology: light and digital microscopy. pilot study
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000300811
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