Morphological Analysis of Testis of the Guinea Fowl ( Numida meleagris ) Under Tropical Savannah Climate of India

SUMMARY: The present study aimed to document the seasonal variations in the testicular morphology of the adult guinea fowl (Numida meleagris) under tropical savannah climate of India. The study was conducted in 24 adult healthy guinea cocks. The testes were ovoid in shape throughout the year. The co...

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Autores principales: Dharani,Palanisamy, Ushakumary,S, Sundaram,Venkatesan, Joseph,Cecilia, Ramesh,Geetha
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000300909
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220180003009092019-09-16Morphological Analysis of Testis of the Guinea Fowl ( Numida meleagris ) Under Tropical Savannah Climate of IndiaDharani,PalanisamyUshakumary,SSundaram,VenkatesanJoseph,CeciliaRamesh,Geetha Guinea fowl Testis Season Morphology Morphometry SUMMARY: The present study aimed to document the seasonal variations in the testicular morphology of the adult guinea fowl (Numida meleagris) under tropical savannah climate of India. The study was conducted in 24 adult healthy guinea cocks. The testes were ovoid in shape throughout the year. The consistency of the testes was moderately firm with great resilience and creamy white in colour during summer and monsoon-I whereas soft in consistency and dull white to yellowish tinge in colour during monsoon-II and winter seasons. The testicular weight, length, width, thickness, volume and circumference were higher during summer and monsoon I than the winter and monsoon II seasons. The mean body weight of the birds did not show significant difference among the seasons. The testicular weight, length, width, thickness, volume and circumference were higher during the summer and monsoon I than the winter and least during monsoon II in the current study. The gonadosomatic index (GSI) and paired testicular weight were high and showed no significant difference during the summer and monsoon-I whereas during winter and monsoon-II, the values were low and showed significant difference between them. The diameter of the seminiferous tubules and its lumen, the diameter of the sustentacular cells (Sertoli cells) were much higher during summer and Monsoon I than winter and monsoon II seasons. The percentage area of interstitial cells and the thickness of the testicular capsule appeared less during the summer and monsoon I seasons. The decreased size of seminiferous tubules, increased amount of cellular debris in the tubular lumen, degenerating germ cells and collapse of seminiferous tubules observed during monsoon II and winter in the present study.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.36 n.3 20182018-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000300909en10.4067/S0717-95022018000300909
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Guinea fowl
Testis
Season
Morphology
Morphometry
spellingShingle Guinea fowl
Testis
Season
Morphology
Morphometry
Dharani,Palanisamy
Ushakumary,S
Sundaram,Venkatesan
Joseph,Cecilia
Ramesh,Geetha
Morphological Analysis of Testis of the Guinea Fowl ( Numida meleagris ) Under Tropical Savannah Climate of India
description SUMMARY: The present study aimed to document the seasonal variations in the testicular morphology of the adult guinea fowl (Numida meleagris) under tropical savannah climate of India. The study was conducted in 24 adult healthy guinea cocks. The testes were ovoid in shape throughout the year. The consistency of the testes was moderately firm with great resilience and creamy white in colour during summer and monsoon-I whereas soft in consistency and dull white to yellowish tinge in colour during monsoon-II and winter seasons. The testicular weight, length, width, thickness, volume and circumference were higher during summer and monsoon I than the winter and monsoon II seasons. The mean body weight of the birds did not show significant difference among the seasons. The testicular weight, length, width, thickness, volume and circumference were higher during the summer and monsoon I than the winter and least during monsoon II in the current study. The gonadosomatic index (GSI) and paired testicular weight were high and showed no significant difference during the summer and monsoon-I whereas during winter and monsoon-II, the values were low and showed significant difference between them. The diameter of the seminiferous tubules and its lumen, the diameter of the sustentacular cells (Sertoli cells) were much higher during summer and Monsoon I than winter and monsoon II seasons. The percentage area of interstitial cells and the thickness of the testicular capsule appeared less during the summer and monsoon I seasons. The decreased size of seminiferous tubules, increased amount of cellular debris in the tubular lumen, degenerating germ cells and collapse of seminiferous tubules observed during monsoon II and winter in the present study.
author Dharani,Palanisamy
Ushakumary,S
Sundaram,Venkatesan
Joseph,Cecilia
Ramesh,Geetha
author_facet Dharani,Palanisamy
Ushakumary,S
Sundaram,Venkatesan
Joseph,Cecilia
Ramesh,Geetha
author_sort Dharani,Palanisamy
title Morphological Analysis of Testis of the Guinea Fowl ( Numida meleagris ) Under Tropical Savannah Climate of India
title_short Morphological Analysis of Testis of the Guinea Fowl ( Numida meleagris ) Under Tropical Savannah Climate of India
title_full Morphological Analysis of Testis of the Guinea Fowl ( Numida meleagris ) Under Tropical Savannah Climate of India
title_fullStr Morphological Analysis of Testis of the Guinea Fowl ( Numida meleagris ) Under Tropical Savannah Climate of India
title_full_unstemmed Morphological Analysis of Testis of the Guinea Fowl ( Numida meleagris ) Under Tropical Savannah Climate of India
title_sort morphological analysis of testis of the guinea fowl ( numida meleagris ) under tropical savannah climate of india
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000300909
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AT sundaramvenkatesan morphologicalanalysisoftestisoftheguineafowlnumidameleagrisundertropicalsavannahclimateofindia
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