Types and Morphometric Study of Calcaneal Articular Facets on Human Tali of Thai Population

SUMMARY: Patterns and variant morphometries of calcaneal articular facets on talus are concerned before performing of joint ankle surgery, including used as a sex determination. Types of talar facets have been documented in many populations except in Thai race. Therefore, this study attempted to cla...

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Autores principales: Phunchago,Nichapa, Uabundit,Nongnut, Chaisiwamongkol,Kowit, Chaichun,Amnart, Iamsaard,Sitthichai
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000300975
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220180003009752019-09-16Types and Morphometric Study of Calcaneal Articular Facets on Human Tali of Thai PopulationPhunchago,NichapaUabundit,NongnutChaisiwamongkol,KowitChaichun,AmnartIamsaard,Sitthichai Types Morphometric study Calcaneal articular facets Thai talus SUMMARY: Patterns and variant morphometries of calcaneal articular facets on talus are concerned before performing of joint ankle surgery, including used as a sex determination. Types of talar facets have been documented in many populations except in Thai race. Therefore, this study attempted to classify the types of talus facets and to measure the facet lengths on dried tali of Thais. The 372 dried tali (204 males, 168 females) from Khon Kaen University Bone Collection were observed for variant types and measured for their facet lengths. The facets were classified into 6 types: type I, tree facet are separated (1.88 %); type II (A), the anterior and middle facets are partially connected with predominant ridge (34.68 %); type II (B), the anterior and middle facets are partially connected with slight ridge (32.53 %); type III, the anterior and middle facets are fully fused to form a single facet (2.96 %); type IV, the anterior and middle facets are partially separated by a ridge and partly by a groove (27.42 %); type V, all facets are continuous fused to form a single facet (0.54 %). In addition, the morphometric lengths of AP (anterior to posterior process) and ML1&2 (medial to lateral process) in male are significantly greater than those of female. The AP, ML, and ML2 of male are 56.71±0.16, 41.63±0.18, and 37.85±0.36 mm, while of female are 51.21±0.12, 37.74±0.16, and 33.85±0.28 mm, respectively. This incidence can be used as ankle surgery consideration and an anthropological marker for sex determination of unidentified talus.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.36 n.3 20182018-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000300975en10.4067/S0717-95022018000300975
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Types
Morphometric study
Calcaneal articular facets
Thai talus
spellingShingle Types
Morphometric study
Calcaneal articular facets
Thai talus
Phunchago,Nichapa
Uabundit,Nongnut
Chaisiwamongkol,Kowit
Chaichun,Amnart
Iamsaard,Sitthichai
Types and Morphometric Study of Calcaneal Articular Facets on Human Tali of Thai Population
description SUMMARY: Patterns and variant morphometries of calcaneal articular facets on talus are concerned before performing of joint ankle surgery, including used as a sex determination. Types of talar facets have been documented in many populations except in Thai race. Therefore, this study attempted to classify the types of talus facets and to measure the facet lengths on dried tali of Thais. The 372 dried tali (204 males, 168 females) from Khon Kaen University Bone Collection were observed for variant types and measured for their facet lengths. The facets were classified into 6 types: type I, tree facet are separated (1.88 %); type II (A), the anterior and middle facets are partially connected with predominant ridge (34.68 %); type II (B), the anterior and middle facets are partially connected with slight ridge (32.53 %); type III, the anterior and middle facets are fully fused to form a single facet (2.96 %); type IV, the anterior and middle facets are partially separated by a ridge and partly by a groove (27.42 %); type V, all facets are continuous fused to form a single facet (0.54 %). In addition, the morphometric lengths of AP (anterior to posterior process) and ML1&2 (medial to lateral process) in male are significantly greater than those of female. The AP, ML, and ML2 of male are 56.71±0.16, 41.63±0.18, and 37.85±0.36 mm, while of female are 51.21±0.12, 37.74±0.16, and 33.85±0.28 mm, respectively. This incidence can be used as ankle surgery consideration and an anthropological marker for sex determination of unidentified talus.
author Phunchago,Nichapa
Uabundit,Nongnut
Chaisiwamongkol,Kowit
Chaichun,Amnart
Iamsaard,Sitthichai
author_facet Phunchago,Nichapa
Uabundit,Nongnut
Chaisiwamongkol,Kowit
Chaichun,Amnart
Iamsaard,Sitthichai
author_sort Phunchago,Nichapa
title Types and Morphometric Study of Calcaneal Articular Facets on Human Tali of Thai Population
title_short Types and Morphometric Study of Calcaneal Articular Facets on Human Tali of Thai Population
title_full Types and Morphometric Study of Calcaneal Articular Facets on Human Tali of Thai Population
title_fullStr Types and Morphometric Study of Calcaneal Articular Facets on Human Tali of Thai Population
title_full_unstemmed Types and Morphometric Study of Calcaneal Articular Facets on Human Tali of Thai Population
title_sort types and morphometric study of calcaneal articular facets on human tali of thai population
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000300975
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