Adaptations of Muscle Tissue of Rats Submitted to Aerobic and Anaerobic Physical Training in Different Ergometer Models

SUMMARY The objective of the present study was to analyze the effects of four different training models, two aerobic and two anaerobic models, in relation to muscular hypertrophy, by means of morphometric analysis of the muscle cells of the soleus muscle and the extensor digitorum longus muscle (EDL...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Ozaki,Guilherme Akio Tamura, Filho,José Carlos Silva Camargo, Castoldi,Robson Chacon, Garcia,Thiago Alves, Aleixo,Paulo Henrique, Camargo,Regina Celi Trindade, Carmo,Edna Maria do, Belangero,William Dias
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2018
Materias:	Resistance training Swimming Hypertrophy Physical endurance
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000401161
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:scielo:S0717-95022018000401161
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:scielo:S0717-950220180004011612019-09-16Adaptations of Muscle Tissue of Rats Submitted to Aerobic and Anaerobic Physical Training in Different Ergometer ModelsOzaki,Guilherme Akio TamuraFilho,José Carlos Silva CamargoCastoldi,Robson ChaconGarcia,Thiago AlvesAleixo,Paulo HenriqueCamargo,Regina Celi TrindadeCarmo,Edna Maria doBelangero,William Dias Resistance training Swimming Hypertrophy Physical endurance SUMMARY The objective of the present study was to analyze the effects of four different training models, two aerobic and two anaerobic models, in relation to muscular hypertrophy, by means of morphometric analysis of the muscle cells of the soleus muscle and the extensor digitorum longus muscle (EDL). The animals were divided into five groups, control (C), aerobic training in swimming (ATS), resistance training in water (RTW), aerobic training on a treadmill (ATT), and resistance training in climbing (RTC). The aerobic training was performed at 70 % of the anaerobic threshold for 30 minutes, while the RTW was composed of 3 series of 10 jumps, and the RTC 4 series of climbs, both at 80 % of the maximum load. All training protocols were performed for a total period of 4 weeks, 3 times per week. The diameters of the muscle cells were measured by means of histological slides of the EDL and soleus muscles. For the EDL muscle, there was no difference between the ATS and ATT aerobic training models (p = 0.20). However, the RTW presented greater hypertrophy when compared to the RTC (p <0.01). Regarding the soleus muscle, the ATS was responsible for generating greater hypertrophy than the ATT (p <0.01). In addition, the RTC was more efficient at producing hypertrophy than the RTW (p <0.01). In this way, it was concluded that exercise adaptation was according to exercise type, aerobic or anaerobic, and not to the modality used.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.36 n.4 20182018-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000401161en10.4067/S0717-95022018000401161
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	English
topic	Resistance training Swimming Hypertrophy Physical endurance
spellingShingle	Resistance training Swimming Hypertrophy Physical endurance Ozaki,Guilherme Akio Tamura Filho,José Carlos Silva Camargo Castoldi,Robson Chacon Garcia,Thiago Alves Aleixo,Paulo Henrique Camargo,Regina Celi Trindade Carmo,Edna Maria do Belangero,William Dias Adaptations of Muscle Tissue of Rats Submitted to Aerobic and Anaerobic Physical Training in Different Ergometer Models
description	SUMMARY The objective of the present study was to analyze the effects of four different training models, two aerobic and two anaerobic models, in relation to muscular hypertrophy, by means of morphometric analysis of the muscle cells of the soleus muscle and the extensor digitorum longus muscle (EDL). The animals were divided into five groups, control (C), aerobic training in swimming (ATS), resistance training in water (RTW), aerobic training on a treadmill (ATT), and resistance training in climbing (RTC). The aerobic training was performed at 70 % of the anaerobic threshold for 30 minutes, while the RTW was composed of 3 series of 10 jumps, and the RTC 4 series of climbs, both at 80 % of the maximum load. All training protocols were performed for a total period of 4 weeks, 3 times per week. The diameters of the muscle cells were measured by means of histological slides of the EDL and soleus muscles. For the EDL muscle, there was no difference between the ATS and ATT aerobic training models (p = 0.20). However, the RTW presented greater hypertrophy when compared to the RTC (p <0.01). Regarding the soleus muscle, the ATS was responsible for generating greater hypertrophy than the ATT (p <0.01). In addition, the RTC was more efficient at producing hypertrophy than the RTW (p <0.01). In this way, it was concluded that exercise adaptation was according to exercise type, aerobic or anaerobic, and not to the modality used.
author	Ozaki,Guilherme Akio Tamura Filho,José Carlos Silva Camargo Castoldi,Robson Chacon Garcia,Thiago Alves Aleixo,Paulo Henrique Camargo,Regina Celi Trindade Carmo,Edna Maria do Belangero,William Dias
author_facet	Ozaki,Guilherme Akio Tamura Filho,José Carlos Silva Camargo Castoldi,Robson Chacon Garcia,Thiago Alves Aleixo,Paulo Henrique Camargo,Regina Celi Trindade Carmo,Edna Maria do Belangero,William Dias
author_sort	Ozaki,Guilherme Akio Tamura
title	Adaptations of Muscle Tissue of Rats Submitted to Aerobic and Anaerobic Physical Training in Different Ergometer Models
title_short	Adaptations of Muscle Tissue of Rats Submitted to Aerobic and Anaerobic Physical Training in Different Ergometer Models
title_full	Adaptations of Muscle Tissue of Rats Submitted to Aerobic and Anaerobic Physical Training in Different Ergometer Models
title_fullStr	Adaptations of Muscle Tissue of Rats Submitted to Aerobic and Anaerobic Physical Training in Different Ergometer Models
title_full_unstemmed	Adaptations of Muscle Tissue of Rats Submitted to Aerobic and Anaerobic Physical Training in Different Ergometer Models
title_sort	adaptations of muscle tissue of rats submitted to aerobic and anaerobic physical training in different ergometer models
publisher	Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate	2018
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000401161
work_keys_str_mv	AT ozakiguilhermeakiotamura adaptationsofmuscletissueofratssubmittedtoaerobicandanaerobicphysicaltrainingindifferentergometermodels AT filhojosecarlossilvacamargo adaptationsofmuscletissueofratssubmittedtoaerobicandanaerobicphysicaltrainingindifferentergometermodels AT castoldirobsonchacon adaptationsofmuscletissueofratssubmittedtoaerobicandanaerobicphysicaltrainingindifferentergometermodels AT garciathiagoalves adaptationsofmuscletissueofratssubmittedtoaerobicandanaerobicphysicaltrainingindifferentergometermodels AT aleixopaulohenrique adaptationsofmuscletissueofratssubmittedtoaerobicandanaerobicphysicaltrainingindifferentergometermodels AT camargoreginacelitrindade adaptationsofmuscletissueofratssubmittedtoaerobicandanaerobicphysicaltrainingindifferentergometermodels AT carmoednamariado adaptationsofmuscletissueofratssubmittedtoaerobicandanaerobicphysicaltrainingindifferentergometermodels AT belangerowilliamdias adaptationsofmuscletissueofratssubmittedtoaerobicandanaerobicphysicaltrainingindifferentergometermodels
_version_	1718445063829192704

Adaptations of Muscle Tissue of Rats Submitted to Aerobic and Anaerobic Physical Training in Different Ergometer Models

Ejemplares similares