The Cortical Matrix of Femur in Adult-Aged Wistar Rats is Critically Affected by Maternal Malnutrition During Lactation Period
SUMMARY: Osteoporosis is associated with poor dietary habits. Malnutrition is characterized as a deficit on the intake of necessary nutrients that are essential for optimal health maintenance. It is known that malnutrition during the lactation period can affect the offspring. The present study aims...
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Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
2018
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oai:scielo:S0717-950220180004012852019-09-16The Cortical Matrix of Femur in Adult-Aged Wistar Rats is Critically Affected by Maternal Malnutrition During Lactation PeriodBabinski,Marcio AntonioAndrade,Marcio Vinicius VianaFernandes,Mario Augusto SerenoMendes,Jorge Gilberto CiprianoBabinski,Monique da Silva DiasPires,Lucas Alves SarmentoGameiro,Vinicius Schott Bone remodeling Bone matrix Undernutrition Osteoporosis Wistar rats SUMMARY: Osteoporosis is associated with poor dietary habits. Malnutrition is characterized as a deficit on the intake of necessary nutrients that are essential for optimal health maintenance. It is known that malnutrition during the lactation period can affect the offspring. The present study aims to evaluate the chronic effects caused by maternal energy-protein restriction during lactation period in the offspring. At parturition, Wistar rat dams were divided in three groups: (1) Control group (C) - which received a 23 % protein diet without restrictions; (2) Protein-Energy restriction group (PER)- which received a 8 % protein diet; (3) Energy restriction group (ER) which received a 23 % protein diet in limited amounts, according to the ingestion of the second group. Each group had 12 pups. After weaning, all pups received free access to a 23 % protein diet until 180 days and then were euthanized. Their femur was excised, decalcified, histologically processed and analyzed under a microscope. The measurements of the osteon lacunae on the C, ER and PER groups were, respectively: 2.1 µm, 10.9 µm and 14.7 µm (p<0.05). A poor ingestion of proteins and calories during lactation period provoked critical and permanent changes on the bone matrix of the femur, which simulated osteoporosis.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.36 n.4 20182018-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000401285en10.4067/S0717-95022018000401285 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
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Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Bone remodeling Bone matrix Undernutrition Osteoporosis Wistar rats |
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Bone remodeling Bone matrix Undernutrition Osteoporosis Wistar rats Babinski,Marcio Antonio Andrade,Marcio Vinicius Viana Fernandes,Mario Augusto Sereno Mendes,Jorge Gilberto Cipriano Babinski,Monique da Silva Dias Pires,Lucas Alves Sarmento Gameiro,Vinicius Schott The Cortical Matrix of Femur in Adult-Aged Wistar Rats is Critically Affected by Maternal Malnutrition During Lactation Period |
description |
SUMMARY: Osteoporosis is associated with poor dietary habits. Malnutrition is characterized as a deficit on the intake of necessary nutrients that are essential for optimal health maintenance. It is known that malnutrition during the lactation period can affect the offspring. The present study aims to evaluate the chronic effects caused by maternal energy-protein restriction during lactation period in the offspring. At parturition, Wistar rat dams were divided in three groups: (1) Control group (C) - which received a 23 % protein diet without restrictions; (2) Protein-Energy restriction group (PER)- which received a 8 % protein diet; (3) Energy restriction group (ER) which received a 23 % protein diet in limited amounts, according to the ingestion of the second group. Each group had 12 pups. After weaning, all pups received free access to a 23 % protein diet until 180 days and then were euthanized. Their femur was excised, decalcified, histologically processed and analyzed under a microscope. The measurements of the osteon lacunae on the C, ER and PER groups were, respectively: 2.1 µm, 10.9 µm and 14.7 µm (p<0.05). A poor ingestion of proteins and calories during lactation period provoked critical and permanent changes on the bone matrix of the femur, which simulated osteoporosis. |
author |
Babinski,Marcio Antonio Andrade,Marcio Vinicius Viana Fernandes,Mario Augusto Sereno Mendes,Jorge Gilberto Cipriano Babinski,Monique da Silva Dias Pires,Lucas Alves Sarmento Gameiro,Vinicius Schott |
author_facet |
Babinski,Marcio Antonio Andrade,Marcio Vinicius Viana Fernandes,Mario Augusto Sereno Mendes,Jorge Gilberto Cipriano Babinski,Monique da Silva Dias Pires,Lucas Alves Sarmento Gameiro,Vinicius Schott |
author_sort |
Babinski,Marcio Antonio |
title |
The Cortical Matrix of Femur in Adult-Aged Wistar Rats is Critically Affected by Maternal Malnutrition During Lactation Period |
title_short |
The Cortical Matrix of Femur in Adult-Aged Wistar Rats is Critically Affected by Maternal Malnutrition During Lactation Period |
title_full |
The Cortical Matrix of Femur in Adult-Aged Wistar Rats is Critically Affected by Maternal Malnutrition During Lactation Period |
title_fullStr |
The Cortical Matrix of Femur in Adult-Aged Wistar Rats is Critically Affected by Maternal Malnutrition During Lactation Period |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Cortical Matrix of Femur in Adult-Aged Wistar Rats is Critically Affected by Maternal Malnutrition During Lactation Period |
title_sort |
cortical matrix of femur in adult-aged wistar rats is critically affected by maternal malnutrition during lactation period |
publisher |
Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000401285 |
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1718445069759938560 |