The Cortical Matrix of Femur in Adult-Aged Wistar Rats is Critically Affected by Maternal Malnutrition During Lactation Period

SUMMARY: Osteoporosis is associated with poor dietary habits. Malnutrition is characterized as a deficit on the intake of necessary nutrients that are essential for optimal health maintenance. It is known that malnutrition during the lactation period can affect the offspring. The present study aims...

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Autores principales: Babinski,Marcio Antonio, Andrade,Marcio Vinicius Viana, Fernandes,Mario Augusto Sereno, Mendes,Jorge Gilberto Cipriano, Babinski,Monique da Silva Dias, Pires,Lucas Alves Sarmento, Gameiro,Vinicius Schott
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000401285
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220180004012852019-09-16The Cortical Matrix of Femur in Adult-Aged Wistar Rats is Critically Affected by Maternal Malnutrition During Lactation PeriodBabinski,Marcio AntonioAndrade,Marcio Vinicius VianaFernandes,Mario Augusto SerenoMendes,Jorge Gilberto CiprianoBabinski,Monique da Silva DiasPires,Lucas Alves SarmentoGameiro,Vinicius Schott Bone remodeling Bone matrix Undernutrition Osteoporosis Wistar rats SUMMARY: Osteoporosis is associated with poor dietary habits. Malnutrition is characterized as a deficit on the intake of necessary nutrients that are essential for optimal health maintenance. It is known that malnutrition during the lactation period can affect the offspring. The present study aims to evaluate the chronic effects caused by maternal energy-protein restriction during lactation period in the offspring. At parturition, Wistar rat dams were divided in three groups: (1) Control group (C) - which received a 23 % protein diet without restrictions; (2) Protein-Energy restriction group (PER)- which received a 8 % protein diet; (3) Energy restriction group (ER) which received a 23 % protein diet in limited amounts, according to the ingestion of the second group. Each group had 12 pups. After weaning, all pups received free access to a 23 % protein diet until 180 days and then were euthanized. Their femur was excised, decalcified, histologically processed and analyzed under a microscope. The measurements of the osteon lacunae on the C, ER and PER groups were, respectively: 2.1 µm, 10.9 µm and 14.7 µm (p<0.05). A poor ingestion of proteins and calories during lactation period provoked critical and permanent changes on the bone matrix of the femur, which simulated osteoporosis.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.36 n.4 20182018-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000401285en10.4067/S0717-95022018000401285
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Bone remodeling
Bone matrix
Undernutrition
Osteoporosis
Wistar rats
spellingShingle Bone remodeling
Bone matrix
Undernutrition
Osteoporosis
Wistar rats
Babinski,Marcio Antonio
Andrade,Marcio Vinicius Viana
Fernandes,Mario Augusto Sereno
Mendes,Jorge Gilberto Cipriano
Babinski,Monique da Silva Dias
Pires,Lucas Alves Sarmento
Gameiro,Vinicius Schott
The Cortical Matrix of Femur in Adult-Aged Wistar Rats is Critically Affected by Maternal Malnutrition During Lactation Period
description SUMMARY: Osteoporosis is associated with poor dietary habits. Malnutrition is characterized as a deficit on the intake of necessary nutrients that are essential for optimal health maintenance. It is known that malnutrition during the lactation period can affect the offspring. The present study aims to evaluate the chronic effects caused by maternal energy-protein restriction during lactation period in the offspring. At parturition, Wistar rat dams were divided in three groups: (1) Control group (C) - which received a 23 % protein diet without restrictions; (2) Protein-Energy restriction group (PER)- which received a 8 % protein diet; (3) Energy restriction group (ER) which received a 23 % protein diet in limited amounts, according to the ingestion of the second group. Each group had 12 pups. After weaning, all pups received free access to a 23 % protein diet until 180 days and then were euthanized. Their femur was excised, decalcified, histologically processed and analyzed under a microscope. The measurements of the osteon lacunae on the C, ER and PER groups were, respectively: 2.1 µm, 10.9 µm and 14.7 µm (p<0.05). A poor ingestion of proteins and calories during lactation period provoked critical and permanent changes on the bone matrix of the femur, which simulated osteoporosis.
author Babinski,Marcio Antonio
Andrade,Marcio Vinicius Viana
Fernandes,Mario Augusto Sereno
Mendes,Jorge Gilberto Cipriano
Babinski,Monique da Silva Dias
Pires,Lucas Alves Sarmento
Gameiro,Vinicius Schott
author_facet Babinski,Marcio Antonio
Andrade,Marcio Vinicius Viana
Fernandes,Mario Augusto Sereno
Mendes,Jorge Gilberto Cipriano
Babinski,Monique da Silva Dias
Pires,Lucas Alves Sarmento
Gameiro,Vinicius Schott
author_sort Babinski,Marcio Antonio
title The Cortical Matrix of Femur in Adult-Aged Wistar Rats is Critically Affected by Maternal Malnutrition During Lactation Period
title_short The Cortical Matrix of Femur in Adult-Aged Wistar Rats is Critically Affected by Maternal Malnutrition During Lactation Period
title_full The Cortical Matrix of Femur in Adult-Aged Wistar Rats is Critically Affected by Maternal Malnutrition During Lactation Period
title_fullStr The Cortical Matrix of Femur in Adult-Aged Wistar Rats is Critically Affected by Maternal Malnutrition During Lactation Period
title_full_unstemmed The Cortical Matrix of Femur in Adult-Aged Wistar Rats is Critically Affected by Maternal Malnutrition During Lactation Period
title_sort cortical matrix of femur in adult-aged wistar rats is critically affected by maternal malnutrition during lactation period
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022018000401285
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