Characterization of Bone Substitute β-TCP Block for Maxillofacial Reconstruction

SUMMARY: The aim of this study was to characterize a commercial beta tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) block allograft for use in maxillofacial reconstruction, evaluating its homogeneity, porosity and mineralization. Two commercial 5 x 5 x10 mm chronOS Vivify β-TCP blocks were used, whi...

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Autores principales: Alister,Juan Pablo, Uribe,Francisca, Vásquez,Bélgica, Fariña,Rodrigo, Olate,Sergio
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000100082
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220190001000822019-09-11Characterization of Bone Substitute β-TCP Block for Maxillofacial ReconstructionAlister,Juan PabloUribe,FranciscaVásquez,BélgicaFariña,RodrigoOlate,Sergio b-TCP Scaffold Craniofacial reconstruction Bone graft SUMMARY: The aim of this study was to characterize a commercial beta tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) block allograft for use in maxillofacial reconstruction, evaluating its homogeneity, porosity and mineralization. Two commercial 5 x 5 x10 mm chronOS Vivify β-TCP blocks were used, which were evaluated by a STEM SU-3500 variable pressure scanning electron microscope (SEM-STEM) (Hitachi, Japan). For the semi-quantitative microanalysis of elements, the QUANTAX 100 energy dispersive x-ray spectrometer detector (EDX) (Bruker, Germany) was used. The homogeneity of the structural morphology, macropore and micropore size and component homogeneity were evaluated. The microscopic analysis showed micropores of 164.92 mm (± 35.032 mm) in diameter in the outer area and micropores in the inner area of 54.44 mm (± 17.676 mm). The formation of porosities and irregularities present in the block was heterogeneous between the outer and inner surfaces. The mineral content of the blocks presented homogeneity with the presence of carbon (2.02 %), oxygen (44.33 %), phosphate (16.62 %) and calcium (37.87 %). The β-TCP block can be used in bone reconstruction but the presence of reduced macropore and micropore sizes could limit efficiency in the substitution and bone regeneration phase.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.37 n.1 20192019-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000100082en10.4067/S0717-95022019000100082
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic b-TCP
Scaffold
Craniofacial reconstruction
Bone graft
spellingShingle b-TCP
Scaffold
Craniofacial reconstruction
Bone graft
Alister,Juan Pablo
Uribe,Francisca
Vásquez,Bélgica
Fariña,Rodrigo
Olate,Sergio
Characterization of Bone Substitute β-TCP Block for Maxillofacial Reconstruction
description SUMMARY: The aim of this study was to characterize a commercial beta tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) block allograft for use in maxillofacial reconstruction, evaluating its homogeneity, porosity and mineralization. Two commercial 5 x 5 x10 mm chronOS Vivify β-TCP blocks were used, which were evaluated by a STEM SU-3500 variable pressure scanning electron microscope (SEM-STEM) (Hitachi, Japan). For the semi-quantitative microanalysis of elements, the QUANTAX 100 energy dispersive x-ray spectrometer detector (EDX) (Bruker, Germany) was used. The homogeneity of the structural morphology, macropore and micropore size and component homogeneity were evaluated. The microscopic analysis showed micropores of 164.92 mm (± 35.032 mm) in diameter in the outer area and micropores in the inner area of 54.44 mm (± 17.676 mm). The formation of porosities and irregularities present in the block was heterogeneous between the outer and inner surfaces. The mineral content of the blocks presented homogeneity with the presence of carbon (2.02 %), oxygen (44.33 %), phosphate (16.62 %) and calcium (37.87 %). The β-TCP block can be used in bone reconstruction but the presence of reduced macropore and micropore sizes could limit efficiency in the substitution and bone regeneration phase.
author Alister,Juan Pablo
Uribe,Francisca
Vásquez,Bélgica
Fariña,Rodrigo
Olate,Sergio
author_facet Alister,Juan Pablo
Uribe,Francisca
Vásquez,Bélgica
Fariña,Rodrigo
Olate,Sergio
author_sort Alister,Juan Pablo
title Characterization of Bone Substitute β-TCP Block for Maxillofacial Reconstruction
title_short Characterization of Bone Substitute β-TCP Block for Maxillofacial Reconstruction
title_full Characterization of Bone Substitute β-TCP Block for Maxillofacial Reconstruction
title_fullStr Characterization of Bone Substitute β-TCP Block for Maxillofacial Reconstruction
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Bone Substitute β-TCP Block for Maxillofacial Reconstruction
title_sort characterization of bone substitute β-tcp block for maxillofacial reconstruction
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000100082
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