Renal Expression of AQP1 in the High-fat Nutritional Obesity of Rat

SUMMARY: AQP1 plays an essential role in maintaining body water balance. In the kidney, AQP1 is localized to the apical and basolateral membrane of epithelial cells in the proximal tubule and descending thin limb of Ansa nephroni (Henle’s loop) where it reabsorbs the vast majority of filte...

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Autores principales: Wang,Jinbao, Yang,Wen, Wang,Pei, Wu,Jing, Wang,Zhisheng, Yang,Mengmeng, Jin,Xueqin
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000200406
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220190002004062019-09-11Renal Expression of AQP1 in the High-fat Nutritional Obesity of RatWang,JinbaoYang,WenWang,PeiWu,JingWang,ZhishengYang,MengmengJin,Xueqin Obesity Kidney AQP1 Obesity-related kidney disease SUMMARY: AQP1 plays an essential role in maintaining body water balance. In the kidney, AQP1 is localized to the apical and basolateral membrane of epithelial cells in the proximal tubule and descending thin limb of Ansa nephroni (Henle’s loop) where it reabsorbs the vast majority of filtered water. The growing epidemic of obesity and metabolic diseases particularly obesity-related kidney disease is getting more and more attention in this century. However, a full understanding of mechanisms involved to the progressive renal disease is still unclear, in particular AQPs in the kidney of obesity. In this paper, we examined the localization of AQP1 in renal cortex and medulla of ND (normal diet) and HFD (high-fat diet) at rats. In the renal cortex and medulla, immunolight microscopy revealed weak expression of AQP1 in the apical and basolateral membrane of epithelial cells at the proximal straight/convoluted tubule of HFD compared with ND, respectively. The same result was confirmed in the thick descending limb and descending thin limb of Henle’s loop. In the high-fat nutritional obesity of rats, decreased AQP1 levels may not directly cause serious obesity-related kidney disease, e.g. chronic kidney disease, even end-stage renal disease. But at least, AQPs (AQP1 in this study) was one of initially conditions to the incentive of obesity-related kidney disease.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.37 n.2 20192019-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000200406en10.4067/S0717-95022019000200406
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Obesity
Kidney
AQP1
Obesity-related kidney disease
spellingShingle Obesity
Kidney
AQP1
Obesity-related kidney disease
Wang,Jinbao
Yang,Wen
Wang,Pei
Wu,Jing
Wang,Zhisheng
Yang,Mengmeng
Jin,Xueqin
Renal Expression of AQP1 in the High-fat Nutritional Obesity of Rat
description SUMMARY: AQP1 plays an essential role in maintaining body water balance. In the kidney, AQP1 is localized to the apical and basolateral membrane of epithelial cells in the proximal tubule and descending thin limb of Ansa nephroni (Henle’s loop) where it reabsorbs the vast majority of filtered water. The growing epidemic of obesity and metabolic diseases particularly obesity-related kidney disease is getting more and more attention in this century. However, a full understanding of mechanisms involved to the progressive renal disease is still unclear, in particular AQPs in the kidney of obesity. In this paper, we examined the localization of AQP1 in renal cortex and medulla of ND (normal diet) and HFD (high-fat diet) at rats. In the renal cortex and medulla, immunolight microscopy revealed weak expression of AQP1 in the apical and basolateral membrane of epithelial cells at the proximal straight/convoluted tubule of HFD compared with ND, respectively. The same result was confirmed in the thick descending limb and descending thin limb of Henle’s loop. In the high-fat nutritional obesity of rats, decreased AQP1 levels may not directly cause serious obesity-related kidney disease, e.g. chronic kidney disease, even end-stage renal disease. But at least, AQPs (AQP1 in this study) was one of initially conditions to the incentive of obesity-related kidney disease.
author Wang,Jinbao
Yang,Wen
Wang,Pei
Wu,Jing
Wang,Zhisheng
Yang,Mengmeng
Jin,Xueqin
author_facet Wang,Jinbao
Yang,Wen
Wang,Pei
Wu,Jing
Wang,Zhisheng
Yang,Mengmeng
Jin,Xueqin
author_sort Wang,Jinbao
title Renal Expression of AQP1 in the High-fat Nutritional Obesity of Rat
title_short Renal Expression of AQP1 in the High-fat Nutritional Obesity of Rat
title_full Renal Expression of AQP1 in the High-fat Nutritional Obesity of Rat
title_fullStr Renal Expression of AQP1 in the High-fat Nutritional Obesity of Rat
title_full_unstemmed Renal Expression of AQP1 in the High-fat Nutritional Obesity of Rat
title_sort renal expression of aqp1 in the high-fat nutritional obesity of rat
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000200406
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