Finite Element Analysis of the Femur of Japanese Quail ( Coturnix coturnix japonica )

SUMMARY: The biomechanical performance of limb bones is useful to reflect an animal’s adaptation to external loads and behaviors. In this study, we used the finite element method to simulate the load acting on the intact femur of the Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) in the cont...

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Autores principales: Wei,Xinsen, Dong,Yiyi, Zhang,Zihui
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000200641
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220190002006412019-09-11Finite Element Analysis of the Femur of Japanese Quail ( Coturnix coturnix japonica )Wei,XinsenDong,YiyiZhang,Zihui Quail Femur Finite element analysis Stress SUMMARY: The biomechanical performance of limb bones is useful to reflect an animal’s adaptation to external loads and behaviors. In this study, we used the finite element method to simulate the load acting on the intact femur of the Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) in the context of terrestrial locomotion and take-off for flight, in order to explore the functional significance of the femoral form and limb postures. It is shown that the distribution of stress was similar in all cases, furthermore, the lower 2/3 of the dorsal and ventral region of the femur suffered higher stress, and the junction between the distal diaphysis and the medial condyle was the most vulnerable area. The stress reaches its highest value under the condition of about 90-100 degrees of loading angle; when this angle is larger than 110 degrees, the femur will be relatively safe. These findings suggested that quail femur is more suitable to terrestrial locomotion than take-off. This kind of work will contribute to revealing the locomotor behavior of fossil taxa.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.37 n.2 20192019-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000200641en10.4067/S0717-95022019000200641
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Quail
Femur
Finite element analysis
Stress
spellingShingle Quail
Femur
Finite element analysis
Stress
Wei,Xinsen
Dong,Yiyi
Zhang,Zihui
Finite Element Analysis of the Femur of Japanese Quail ( Coturnix coturnix japonica )
description SUMMARY: The biomechanical performance of limb bones is useful to reflect an animal’s adaptation to external loads and behaviors. In this study, we used the finite element method to simulate the load acting on the intact femur of the Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) in the context of terrestrial locomotion and take-off for flight, in order to explore the functional significance of the femoral form and limb postures. It is shown that the distribution of stress was similar in all cases, furthermore, the lower 2/3 of the dorsal and ventral region of the femur suffered higher stress, and the junction between the distal diaphysis and the medial condyle was the most vulnerable area. The stress reaches its highest value under the condition of about 90-100 degrees of loading angle; when this angle is larger than 110 degrees, the femur will be relatively safe. These findings suggested that quail femur is more suitable to terrestrial locomotion than take-off. This kind of work will contribute to revealing the locomotor behavior of fossil taxa.
author Wei,Xinsen
Dong,Yiyi
Zhang,Zihui
author_facet Wei,Xinsen
Dong,Yiyi
Zhang,Zihui
author_sort Wei,Xinsen
title Finite Element Analysis of the Femur of Japanese Quail ( Coturnix coturnix japonica )
title_short Finite Element Analysis of the Femur of Japanese Quail ( Coturnix coturnix japonica )
title_full Finite Element Analysis of the Femur of Japanese Quail ( Coturnix coturnix japonica )
title_fullStr Finite Element Analysis of the Femur of Japanese Quail ( Coturnix coturnix japonica )
title_full_unstemmed Finite Element Analysis of the Femur of Japanese Quail ( Coturnix coturnix japonica )
title_sort finite element analysis of the femur of japanese quail ( coturnix coturnix japonica )
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000200641
work_keys_str_mv AT weixinsen finiteelementanalysisofthefemurofjapanesequailcoturnixcoturnixjaponica
AT dongyiyi finiteelementanalysisofthefemurofjapanesequailcoturnixcoturnixjaponica
AT zhangzihui finiteelementanalysisofthefemurofjapanesequailcoturnixcoturnixjaponica
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