Five Veins at the Deep Inguinal Ring. Can they Reduce the Chances of Indirect Inguinal Hernia and Increase the Chances of Varicocele?

SUMMARY: Complete duplication of testicular veins is a rare phenomenon. However, a few cases of duplication of gonadal veins have been reported. Here, I report a case of unusual formation and termination of the right testicular vein in an adult male cadaver. Five veins arose from the pampinniform pl...

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Autor principal:	Nayak,Satheesha B
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2019
Materias:	Testicular vein Gonadal vein Inferior vena cava Deep inguinal ring Hernia Surgery
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000200682
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0717-950220190002006822019-09-11Five Veins at the Deep Inguinal Ring. Can they Reduce the Chances of Indirect Inguinal Hernia and Increase the Chances of Varicocele?Nayak,Satheesha B Testicular vein Gonadal vein Inferior vena cava Deep inguinal ring Hernia Surgery SUMMARY: Complete duplication of testicular veins is a rare phenomenon. However, a few cases of duplication of gonadal veins have been reported. Here, I report a case of unusual formation and termination of the right testicular vein in an adult male cadaver. Five veins arose from the pampinniform plexus and entered the abdomen through the deep inguinal ring. The most medial among the five was large (3 mm in diameter) and it continued as a testicular vein and opened into the right edge of the inferior vena cava, 1 cm above the union of the common iliac veins. The other four veins were about 1 mm in diameter and they united to form two veins in front of the lower part of the right psoas and iliacus muscles (about 2 cm above the deep inguinal ring) and the two veins united to form upper testicular vein, 4 cm above the deep inguinal ring. This testicular vein was 3 mm in diameter and it opened into the inferior vena cava, 4 cm above the union of common iliac veins. Having five veins at deep inguinal ring might increase the chances of varicocele and decrease the chances of indirect inguinal hernia.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.37 n.2 20192019-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000200682en10.4067/S0717-95022019000200682
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	English
topic	Testicular vein Gonadal vein Inferior vena cava Deep inguinal ring Hernia Surgery
spellingShingle	Testicular vein Gonadal vein Inferior vena cava Deep inguinal ring Hernia Surgery Nayak,Satheesha B Five Veins at the Deep Inguinal Ring. Can they Reduce the Chances of Indirect Inguinal Hernia and Increase the Chances of Varicocele?
description	SUMMARY: Complete duplication of testicular veins is a rare phenomenon. However, a few cases of duplication of gonadal veins have been reported. Here, I report a case of unusual formation and termination of the right testicular vein in an adult male cadaver. Five veins arose from the pampinniform plexus and entered the abdomen through the deep inguinal ring. The most medial among the five was large (3 mm in diameter) and it continued as a testicular vein and opened into the right edge of the inferior vena cava, 1 cm above the union of the common iliac veins. The other four veins were about 1 mm in diameter and they united to form two veins in front of the lower part of the right psoas and iliacus muscles (about 2 cm above the deep inguinal ring) and the two veins united to form upper testicular vein, 4 cm above the deep inguinal ring. This testicular vein was 3 mm in diameter and it opened into the inferior vena cava, 4 cm above the union of common iliac veins. Having five veins at deep inguinal ring might increase the chances of varicocele and decrease the chances of indirect inguinal hernia.
author	Nayak,Satheesha B
author_facet	Nayak,Satheesha B
author_sort	Nayak,Satheesha B
title	Five Veins at the Deep Inguinal Ring. Can they Reduce the Chances of Indirect Inguinal Hernia and Increase the Chances of Varicocele?
title_short	Five Veins at the Deep Inguinal Ring. Can they Reduce the Chances of Indirect Inguinal Hernia and Increase the Chances of Varicocele?
title_full	Five Veins at the Deep Inguinal Ring. Can they Reduce the Chances of Indirect Inguinal Hernia and Increase the Chances of Varicocele?
title_fullStr	Five Veins at the Deep Inguinal Ring. Can they Reduce the Chances of Indirect Inguinal Hernia and Increase the Chances of Varicocele?
title_full_unstemmed	Five Veins at the Deep Inguinal Ring. Can they Reduce the Chances of Indirect Inguinal Hernia and Increase the Chances of Varicocele?
title_sort	five veins at the deep inguinal ring. can they reduce the chances of indirect inguinal hernia and increase the chances of varicocele?
publisher	Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate	2019
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000200682
work_keys_str_mv	AT nayaksatheeshab fiveveinsatthedeepinguinalringcantheyreducethechancesofindirectinguinalherniaandincreasethechancesofvaricocele
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Five Veins at the Deep Inguinal Ring. Can they Reduce the Chances of Indirect Inguinal Hernia and Increase the Chances of Varicocele?

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