Morphometric Study of Dried Cervical Vertebrae

SUMMARY: The aim of this study was to emphasize the clinical importance of morphometry and the surgical parameters of the cervical vertebrae. The present study was carried out on ninety six adult dry cervical vertebrae (C3-C7, 96) of unknown gender of Turkish population. The various dimensions of th...

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Autores principales:	Polat,Sema, Göker,Pinar, Yücel,Ahmet Hilmi, Bozkir,Memduha Gülhal
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2019
Materias:	Cervical vertebrae uncinate process foramen transversarium morphometry
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000300845
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0717-950220190003008452019-09-11Morphometric Study of Dried Cervical VertebraePolat,SemaGöker,PinarYücel,Ahmet HilmiBozkir,Memduha Gülhal Cervical vertebrae uncinate process foramen transversarium morphometry SUMMARY: The aim of this study was to emphasize the clinical importance of morphometry and the surgical parameters of the cervical vertebrae. The present study was carried out on ninety six adult dry cervical vertebrae (C3-C7, 96) of unknown gender of Turkish population. The various dimensions of the cervical vertebrae (from C3 to C7) were measured with using a digital caliper accurate to 0.01 mm. Linear parameters including vertebral body anteroposterior width (14.03 mm), vertebral body transverse width (24.45 mm); vertebral body height (10.64 mm); pedicle length (R:5.65±1.91 mm, L:5.65±1.76 mm); pedicle width (R:3.72 mm, L:3.61 mm); lamina height (R:9.87 mm, L:9.86 mm); lamina transverse length (R:13.41 mm, L:13.49 mm); superior articular process anteroposterior width (R:7.26 mm, L:7.46 mm); superior articular process transverse diameter (R: 9.87 mm, L:9.58 mm); superior articular process height (R:16.41 mm, L:16.08 mm); inferior articular process anteroposterior width (R: 7.67 mm, L:7.44 mm); inferior articular process transverse diameter (R: 10.32 mm, L:10.09 mm); inferior articular process height (R:12.72 mm, L:12.67 mm); spinous process length (17.91 mm); uncinate process width (R:4.37 mm, L:3.78 mm); uncinate process height (R:4.58 mm, L:3.93 mm); uncinate process length (R:9.28 mm, L:9.12 mm); vertebral foramen anteroposterior width (13.85 mm); vertebral foramen transverse diameter (20.88 mm); foramen transversarium anteroposterior width (R:4.23 mm, L:4.28 mm); foramen transversarium transverse diameter (R:4.78 mm, L:4.95 mm) were measured. Additionally, the distance of the apex of the uncinate process to foramen transversarium (R:2.91 mm, L:2.70 mm), and the distance of the apex of the uncinate process to intervertebral foramen (R: 5.77 mm, L:5.66 mm) were also calculated. There were found significant differences between two sides in the uncinate process width and height, and distance between uncinate process and foramen transversarium. Present measurements suggest that parameters relevant cervical vertebrae can be used as reference and anatomical landmark for evaluating pathologic changes and minimizing complications in the cervical spine.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.37 n.3 20192019-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000300845en10.4067/S0717-95022019000300845
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	English
topic	Cervical vertebrae uncinate process foramen transversarium morphometry
spellingShingle	Cervical vertebrae uncinate process foramen transversarium morphometry Polat,Sema Göker,Pinar Yücel,Ahmet Hilmi Bozkir,Memduha Gülhal Morphometric Study of Dried Cervical Vertebrae
description	SUMMARY: The aim of this study was to emphasize the clinical importance of morphometry and the surgical parameters of the cervical vertebrae. The present study was carried out on ninety six adult dry cervical vertebrae (C3-C7, 96) of unknown gender of Turkish population. The various dimensions of the cervical vertebrae (from C3 to C7) were measured with using a digital caliper accurate to 0.01 mm. Linear parameters including vertebral body anteroposterior width (14.03 mm), vertebral body transverse width (24.45 mm); vertebral body height (10.64 mm); pedicle length (R:5.65±1.91 mm, L:5.65±1.76 mm); pedicle width (R:3.72 mm, L:3.61 mm); lamina height (R:9.87 mm, L:9.86 mm); lamina transverse length (R:13.41 mm, L:13.49 mm); superior articular process anteroposterior width (R:7.26 mm, L:7.46 mm); superior articular process transverse diameter (R: 9.87 mm, L:9.58 mm); superior articular process height (R:16.41 mm, L:16.08 mm); inferior articular process anteroposterior width (R: 7.67 mm, L:7.44 mm); inferior articular process transverse diameter (R: 10.32 mm, L:10.09 mm); inferior articular process height (R:12.72 mm, L:12.67 mm); spinous process length (17.91 mm); uncinate process width (R:4.37 mm, L:3.78 mm); uncinate process height (R:4.58 mm, L:3.93 mm); uncinate process length (R:9.28 mm, L:9.12 mm); vertebral foramen anteroposterior width (13.85 mm); vertebral foramen transverse diameter (20.88 mm); foramen transversarium anteroposterior width (R:4.23 mm, L:4.28 mm); foramen transversarium transverse diameter (R:4.78 mm, L:4.95 mm) were measured. Additionally, the distance of the apex of the uncinate process to foramen transversarium (R:2.91 mm, L:2.70 mm), and the distance of the apex of the uncinate process to intervertebral foramen (R: 5.77 mm, L:5.66 mm) were also calculated. There were found significant differences between two sides in the uncinate process width and height, and distance between uncinate process and foramen transversarium. Present measurements suggest that parameters relevant cervical vertebrae can be used as reference and anatomical landmark for evaluating pathologic changes and minimizing complications in the cervical spine.
author	Polat,Sema Göker,Pinar Yücel,Ahmet Hilmi Bozkir,Memduha Gülhal
author_facet	Polat,Sema Göker,Pinar Yücel,Ahmet Hilmi Bozkir,Memduha Gülhal
author_sort	Polat,Sema
title	Morphometric Study of Dried Cervical Vertebrae
title_short	Morphometric Study of Dried Cervical Vertebrae
title_full	Morphometric Study of Dried Cervical Vertebrae
title_fullStr	Morphometric Study of Dried Cervical Vertebrae
title_full_unstemmed	Morphometric Study of Dried Cervical Vertebrae
title_sort	morphometric study of dried cervical vertebrae
publisher	Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate	2019
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000300845
work_keys_str_mv	AT polatsema morphometricstudyofdriedcervicalvertebrae AT gokerpinar morphometricstudyofdriedcervicalvertebrae AT yucelahmethilmi morphometricstudyofdriedcervicalvertebrae AT bozkirmemduhagulhal morphometricstudyofdriedcervicalvertebrae
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Morphometric Study of Dried Cervical Vertebrae

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