Analytical Study of Clinicopathological Data of Saudi Patients with Osteoarthritis Subjected to Total Knee Arthroplasty

SUMMARY: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common disabling disease. Epidemiological studies have revealed various risk factors for OA, including sex, aging, obesity, occupational illnesses, and chronic diseases. Here we evaluate the clinical, pathological, and radiological findings of knee OA in a subs...

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Autores principales:	Abd-El-Aziz,Gamal S, Gomaa,Wafaey, Hegaze,Adel, Mustafa,Hesham N, Al-Hibshi,Amr
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2019
Materias:	Osteoarthritis Knee Arthroplasty
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000301089
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0717-950220190003010892019-09-11Analytical Study of Clinicopathological Data of Saudi Patients with Osteoarthritis Subjected to Total Knee ArthroplastyAbd-El-Aziz,Gamal SGomaa,WafaeyHegaze,AdelMustafa,Hesham NAl-Hibshi,Amr Osteoarthritis Knee Arthroplasty SUMMARY: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common disabling disease. Epidemiological studies have revealed various risk factors for OA, including sex, aging, obesity, occupational illnesses, and chronic diseases. Here we evaluate the clinical, pathological, and radiological findings of knee OA in a subset of Saudi patients who were subjected to total knee replacement (TKA). The study population included 30 Saudi patients with knee OA who were operated by TKA (from June 2014 to December 2015) in the Department of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia. Patient’s clinical and radiological data were collected from the hospital files. Pathological examination of the excised superior articular surface of tibia and femoral condyles were done. Pearson Chi-squared analysis was used to test for differences between the variables in associated risk factors. There were more women than men. Sixty per cent of patients were older than 60 years [mean age, 59.2 (females) and 61.7 (men) years-old]. All patients exceeded obesity class 1, with females being more obese than males. Pathological examination of the superior articular surface of tibia and femoral condyles showed high score lesions, which was more apparent in females than in males. Radiological findings showed that most lesions were high grade. The findings of this study will help to understand the pathogenesis of OA and improve treatment decision making relevant to TKA in knee OA in Saudi Arabia and elsewhere.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.37 n.3 20192019-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000301089en10.4067/S0717-95022019000301089
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	English
topic	Osteoarthritis Knee Arthroplasty
spellingShingle	Osteoarthritis Knee Arthroplasty Abd-El-Aziz,Gamal S Gomaa,Wafaey Hegaze,Adel Mustafa,Hesham N Al-Hibshi,Amr Analytical Study of Clinicopathological Data of Saudi Patients with Osteoarthritis Subjected to Total Knee Arthroplasty
description	SUMMARY: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common disabling disease. Epidemiological studies have revealed various risk factors for OA, including sex, aging, obesity, occupational illnesses, and chronic diseases. Here we evaluate the clinical, pathological, and radiological findings of knee OA in a subset of Saudi patients who were subjected to total knee replacement (TKA). The study population included 30 Saudi patients with knee OA who were operated by TKA (from June 2014 to December 2015) in the Department of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia. Patient’s clinical and radiological data were collected from the hospital files. Pathological examination of the excised superior articular surface of tibia and femoral condyles were done. Pearson Chi-squared analysis was used to test for differences between the variables in associated risk factors. There were more women than men. Sixty per cent of patients were older than 60 years [mean age, 59.2 (females) and 61.7 (men) years-old]. All patients exceeded obesity class 1, with females being more obese than males. Pathological examination of the superior articular surface of tibia and femoral condyles showed high score lesions, which was more apparent in females than in males. Radiological findings showed that most lesions were high grade. The findings of this study will help to understand the pathogenesis of OA and improve treatment decision making relevant to TKA in knee OA in Saudi Arabia and elsewhere.
author	Abd-El-Aziz,Gamal S Gomaa,Wafaey Hegaze,Adel Mustafa,Hesham N Al-Hibshi,Amr
author_facet	Abd-El-Aziz,Gamal S Gomaa,Wafaey Hegaze,Adel Mustafa,Hesham N Al-Hibshi,Amr
author_sort	Abd-El-Aziz,Gamal S
title	Analytical Study of Clinicopathological Data of Saudi Patients with Osteoarthritis Subjected to Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_short	Analytical Study of Clinicopathological Data of Saudi Patients with Osteoarthritis Subjected to Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_full	Analytical Study of Clinicopathological Data of Saudi Patients with Osteoarthritis Subjected to Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_fullStr	Analytical Study of Clinicopathological Data of Saudi Patients with Osteoarthritis Subjected to Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_full_unstemmed	Analytical Study of Clinicopathological Data of Saudi Patients with Osteoarthritis Subjected to Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_sort	analytical study of clinicopathological data of saudi patients with osteoarthritis subjected to total knee arthroplasty
publisher	Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate	2019
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000301089
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Analytical Study of Clinicopathological Data of Saudi Patients with Osteoarthritis Subjected to Total Knee Arthroplasty

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