Microanatomy of the Nerve to Iliacus Muscle and its Clinical Significance

SUMMARY: The iliacus muscle, arising from iliac fossa is innervated chiefly by nerves to iliacus and femoral nerve. The tendon of iliacus muscle in the caudal part fuses with the tendon of psoas major muscle to form iliopsoas tendon As the iliacus/iliopsoas is responsible for flexing of the thigh an...

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Autores principales:	Singh,Rajani, Rajkumar, Chandra,Naresh, Gupta,Kavita, Ansari,M. S
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2019
Materias:	Fascicular pathways Nerve lesion Fascicle lesion Iliacus muscle Fascicular identification Transformational processes
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000301150
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0717-950220190003011502019-09-11Microanatomy of the Nerve to Iliacus Muscle and its Clinical SignificanceSingh,RajaniRajkumar,Chandra,NareshGupta,KavitaAnsari,M. S Fascicular pathways Nerve lesion Fascicle lesion Iliacus muscle Fascicular identification Transformational processes SUMMARY: The iliacus muscle, arising from iliac fossa is innervated chiefly by nerves to iliacus and femoral nerve. The tendon of iliacus muscle in the caudal part fuses with the tendon of psoas major muscle to form iliopsoas tendon As the iliacus/iliopsoas is responsible for flexing of the thigh and the forward tilting of the pelvis, body posture, Olympic lifts, daily activities like walking and running, so impairment of above functions, due to spinal cord injury or injury to nerves to iliacus, remained a grey area to explore manifestation of nerve lesions at fascicular level. Therefore an experimental study was designed to map the complex fascicular pathways suffering from splits, fusions and multiplexing coupled with measurement of distances of closely sampled histological slides. Tracking, correlation and interpretation of fascicles, in these slides of a cropped femoral nerve in iliacus region from a 70 year old female cadaver were analyzed. The study resulted in three schematic models of fascicular pathways in 3 nerves to iliacus and 2 tabular models of 2 remaining nerves to iliacus revealing complete picture of fascicles interrupted by dynamic transformational processes. These results would facilitate MRI neurographic interpretation at fascicular level and neurosurgical treatment through identification. The fascicular identification and setup would also discover anatomical complications and location of injury. Besides the huge data volume evolved off this experiment, the study would not only open up grey area for neuroanatomical research but also would revolutionize the neurosurgical repair and grafting of nerves to iliacus at fascicular level.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.37 n.3 20192019-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000301150en10.4067/S0717-95022019000301150
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	English
topic	Fascicular pathways Nerve lesion Fascicle lesion Iliacus muscle Fascicular identification Transformational processes
spellingShingle	Fascicular pathways Nerve lesion Fascicle lesion Iliacus muscle Fascicular identification Transformational processes Singh,Rajani Rajkumar, Chandra,Naresh Gupta,Kavita Ansari,M. S Microanatomy of the Nerve to Iliacus Muscle and its Clinical Significance
description	SUMMARY: The iliacus muscle, arising from iliac fossa is innervated chiefly by nerves to iliacus and femoral nerve. The tendon of iliacus muscle in the caudal part fuses with the tendon of psoas major muscle to form iliopsoas tendon As the iliacus/iliopsoas is responsible for flexing of the thigh and the forward tilting of the pelvis, body posture, Olympic lifts, daily activities like walking and running, so impairment of above functions, due to spinal cord injury or injury to nerves to iliacus, remained a grey area to explore manifestation of nerve lesions at fascicular level. Therefore an experimental study was designed to map the complex fascicular pathways suffering from splits, fusions and multiplexing coupled with measurement of distances of closely sampled histological slides. Tracking, correlation and interpretation of fascicles, in these slides of a cropped femoral nerve in iliacus region from a 70 year old female cadaver were analyzed. The study resulted in three schematic models of fascicular pathways in 3 nerves to iliacus and 2 tabular models of 2 remaining nerves to iliacus revealing complete picture of fascicles interrupted by dynamic transformational processes. These results would facilitate MRI neurographic interpretation at fascicular level and neurosurgical treatment through identification. The fascicular identification and setup would also discover anatomical complications and location of injury. Besides the huge data volume evolved off this experiment, the study would not only open up grey area for neuroanatomical research but also would revolutionize the neurosurgical repair and grafting of nerves to iliacus at fascicular level.
author	Singh,Rajani Rajkumar, Chandra,Naresh Gupta,Kavita Ansari,M. S
author_facet	Singh,Rajani Rajkumar, Chandra,Naresh Gupta,Kavita Ansari,M. S
author_sort	Singh,Rajani
title	Microanatomy of the Nerve to Iliacus Muscle and its Clinical Significance
title_short	Microanatomy of the Nerve to Iliacus Muscle and its Clinical Significance
title_full	Microanatomy of the Nerve to Iliacus Muscle and its Clinical Significance
title_fullStr	Microanatomy of the Nerve to Iliacus Muscle and its Clinical Significance
title_full_unstemmed	Microanatomy of the Nerve to Iliacus Muscle and its Clinical Significance
title_sort	microanatomy of the nerve to iliacus muscle and its clinical significance
publisher	Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate	2019
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022019000301150
work_keys_str_mv	AT singhrajani microanatomyofthenervetoiliacusmuscleanditsclinicalsignificance AT rajkumar microanatomyofthenervetoiliacusmuscleanditsclinicalsignificance AT chandranaresh microanatomyofthenervetoiliacusmuscleanditsclinicalsignificance AT guptakavita microanatomyofthenervetoiliacusmuscleanditsclinicalsignificance AT ansarims microanatomyofthenervetoiliacusmuscleanditsclinicalsignificance
_version_	1718445115190542336

Microanatomy of the Nerve to Iliacus Muscle and its Clinical Significance

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