A Study of Morphological and Morphometric Variations in Sri Lankan Femoral Diaphysial Nutrient Foramina

SUMMARY: Blood supply to the diaphysis of long bones is majorly through nutrient artery, which enters the bone via nutrient foramen. The present study aims to identify morphological and morphometric variations of nutrient foramina of the femur, which is the largest long bone of the body extending fr...

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Autores principales: Ranaweera,Lanka, Perera,P. I, Pathiraja,P. P. M. C. K, Sulani,W. N, Wijesooriya,W. A. P. S
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022020000501311
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220200005013112021-06-10A Study of Morphological and Morphometric Variations in Sri Lankan Femoral Diaphysial Nutrient ForaminaRanaweera,LankaPerera,P. IPathiraja,P. P. M. C. KSulani,W. NWijesooriya,W. A. P. S Femur Nutrient foramina Morphology Morphometric variations SUMMARY: Blood supply to the diaphysis of long bones is majorly through nutrient artery, which enters the bone via nutrient foramen. The present study aims to identify morphological and morphometric variations of nutrient foramina of the femur, which is the largest long bone of the body extending from the pelvis to knee. A sample of 81 Sri Lankan adult femur were analyzed. The mean length of the femur analyzed was 436.93 mm and mean foramen index was 43.52. The majority of the bones had a single nutrient foramen. The predominant location of the nutrient foramen was on the posterior aspect of the bone in the middle third of the shaft according to the study. Majority of foramina were directed distally. The indices on nutrient foramen are important for procedures such as bone grafts and tumor resections, in managing trauma, orthopedic procedures and radiological interpretations.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.38 n.5 20202020-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022020000501311en10.4067/S0717-95022020000501311
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Femur
Nutrient foramina
Morphology
Morphometric variations
spellingShingle Femur
Nutrient foramina
Morphology
Morphometric variations
Ranaweera,Lanka
Perera,P. I
Pathiraja,P. P. M. C. K
Sulani,W. N
Wijesooriya,W. A. P. S
A Study of Morphological and Morphometric Variations in Sri Lankan Femoral Diaphysial Nutrient Foramina
description SUMMARY: Blood supply to the diaphysis of long bones is majorly through nutrient artery, which enters the bone via nutrient foramen. The present study aims to identify morphological and morphometric variations of nutrient foramina of the femur, which is the largest long bone of the body extending from the pelvis to knee. A sample of 81 Sri Lankan adult femur were analyzed. The mean length of the femur analyzed was 436.93 mm and mean foramen index was 43.52. The majority of the bones had a single nutrient foramen. The predominant location of the nutrient foramen was on the posterior aspect of the bone in the middle third of the shaft according to the study. Majority of foramina were directed distally. The indices on nutrient foramen are important for procedures such as bone grafts and tumor resections, in managing trauma, orthopedic procedures and radiological interpretations.
author Ranaweera,Lanka
Perera,P. I
Pathiraja,P. P. M. C. K
Sulani,W. N
Wijesooriya,W. A. P. S
author_facet Ranaweera,Lanka
Perera,P. I
Pathiraja,P. P. M. C. K
Sulani,W. N
Wijesooriya,W. A. P. S
author_sort Ranaweera,Lanka
title A Study of Morphological and Morphometric Variations in Sri Lankan Femoral Diaphysial Nutrient Foramina
title_short A Study of Morphological and Morphometric Variations in Sri Lankan Femoral Diaphysial Nutrient Foramina
title_full A Study of Morphological and Morphometric Variations in Sri Lankan Femoral Diaphysial Nutrient Foramina
title_fullStr A Study of Morphological and Morphometric Variations in Sri Lankan Femoral Diaphysial Nutrient Foramina
title_full_unstemmed A Study of Morphological and Morphometric Variations in Sri Lankan Femoral Diaphysial Nutrient Foramina
title_sort study of morphological and morphometric variations in sri lankan femoral diaphysial nutrient foramina
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022020000501311
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