Estimation of the Maximum Length of the Humerus from Its Segments’ Lengths

SUMMARY: Long limb bones and fragmentary portions, such as the humerus, are commonly used and examined in forensic and archaeological investigations. This study aimed to estimate the maximum length of the humerus from the measurements of its segments’ lengths in our population. The right a...

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Autores principales: Mutluay,Sükriye Deniz, Açıkgöz,Ahmet Kürsad, Bozkir,Memduha Gülhal
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022020000501350
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220200005013502021-06-10Estimation of the Maximum Length of the Humerus from Its Segments&#8217; LengthsMutluay,Sükriye DenizAç&#305;kgöz,Ahmet KürsadBozkir,Memduha Gülhal Humerus length Segment length Regression equation SUMMARY: Long limb bones and fragmentary portions, such as the humerus, are commonly used and examined in forensic and archaeological investigations. This study aimed to estimate the maximum length of the humerus from the measurements of its segments&#8217; lengths in our population. The right and left humeri of 100 dry bones from unknown sexes were included in the study. A total of 28 different segments were obtained from 8 different anatomical landmarks named H0, H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6, and H7. The length of each segment was compared with the maximum length of the humerus (MHL). An independent t-test, Pearson&#8217;s correlation, and linear and multiple regression analyses were performed and statistical significance was assigned to p values <0.05. The differences in the measurements of the right and left humeri were not statistically significant (p > 0.05). All of the humerus segments indicated a high correlation when compared with the maximum humerus length (p < 0.05). The H2-3 segment showed a weak correlation with MHL r = 0.173 (p > 0.05). This study demonstrated that the linear and multiple regression equations can be used to estimate the humerus length from its segments&#8217; lengths.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.38 n.5 20202020-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022020000501350en10.4067/S0717-95022020000501350
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Humerus length
Segment length
Regression equation
spellingShingle Humerus length
Segment length
Regression equation
Mutluay,Sükriye Deniz
Aç&#305;kgöz,Ahmet Kürsad
Bozkir,Memduha Gülhal
Estimation of the Maximum Length of the Humerus from Its Segments&#8217; Lengths
description SUMMARY: Long limb bones and fragmentary portions, such as the humerus, are commonly used and examined in forensic and archaeological investigations. This study aimed to estimate the maximum length of the humerus from the measurements of its segments&#8217; lengths in our population. The right and left humeri of 100 dry bones from unknown sexes were included in the study. A total of 28 different segments were obtained from 8 different anatomical landmarks named H0, H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6, and H7. The length of each segment was compared with the maximum length of the humerus (MHL). An independent t-test, Pearson&#8217;s correlation, and linear and multiple regression analyses were performed and statistical significance was assigned to p values <0.05. The differences in the measurements of the right and left humeri were not statistically significant (p > 0.05). All of the humerus segments indicated a high correlation when compared with the maximum humerus length (p < 0.05). The H2-3 segment showed a weak correlation with MHL r = 0.173 (p > 0.05). This study demonstrated that the linear and multiple regression equations can be used to estimate the humerus length from its segments&#8217; lengths.
author Mutluay,Sükriye Deniz
Aç&#305;kgöz,Ahmet Kürsad
Bozkir,Memduha Gülhal
author_facet Mutluay,Sükriye Deniz
Aç&#305;kgöz,Ahmet Kürsad
Bozkir,Memduha Gülhal
author_sort Mutluay,Sükriye Deniz
title Estimation of the Maximum Length of the Humerus from Its Segments&#8217; Lengths
title_short Estimation of the Maximum Length of the Humerus from Its Segments&#8217; Lengths
title_full Estimation of the Maximum Length of the Humerus from Its Segments&#8217; Lengths
title_fullStr Estimation of the Maximum Length of the Humerus from Its Segments&#8217; Lengths
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of the Maximum Length of the Humerus from Its Segments&#8217; Lengths
title_sort estimation of the maximum length of the humerus from its segments&#8217; lengths
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022020000501350
work_keys_str_mv AT mutluaysukriyedeniz estimationofthemaximumlengthofthehumerusfromitssegments8217lengths
AT ac305kgozahmetkursad estimationofthemaximumlengthofthehumerusfromitssegments8217lengths
AT bozkirmemduhagulhal estimationofthemaximumlengthofthehumerusfromitssegments8217lengths
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