Presence of Complete or Incomplete Septa in Human Jugular Foramens

SUMMARY: The objective of this study was to determine the occurrence of anatomical variants in the exocranial surface of the jugular foramen, specifically, the presence of single or double and complete or incomplete septation. A cross-sectional anatomical study was performed using 96 Brazilian dry h...

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Autores principales: Oliveira-Neto,O. B, Haddad,J, Prado,F. B, Rossi,A. C, Monte-Bispo,R. F, Sousa-Rodrigues,C. F, Olave,E, Freire,A. R
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000100045
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220210001000452021-03-01Presence of Complete or Incomplete Septa in Human Jugular ForamensOliveira-Neto,O. BHaddad,JPrado,F. BRossi,A. CMonte-Bispo,R. FSousa-Rodrigues,C. FOlave,EFreire,A. R Anatomy Jugular foramen Septa Compartments SUMMARY: The objective of this study was to determine the occurrence of anatomical variants in the exocranial surface of the jugular foramen, specifically, the presence of single or double and complete or incomplete septation. A cross-sectional anatomical study was performed using 96 Brazilian dry human skulls (53 male and 43 female). One examiner determined the number (single or double) and type (i.e. complete or incomplete) of osseous septation at the outer surface of jugular foramens. Data went through statistical analysis on GraphPad Prism 6.01. Our results shown that Male individuals where more likely to present normal jugular foramens (male = 71.69%, female = 34.88%; p = 0.003). However, one incomplete septation occurred more often on the right side of female individuals (1 incomplete septation, male = 16.98%; 1 incomplete septation, female = 34.88%; p = 0.044). Similarly, one complete septation (i.e. the presence of two fully divided jugular compartments) also occurred more often on the right side of female individuals (1 complete septation, male = 9.43%; 1 complete septation, female = 25.58%; p = 0.038). Anatomical variants of the jugular foramen regarding single or double complete or incomplete septations were more likely to be found on the right side of female individuals, whose also presented a higher rate of jugular foramens with any type of septation than regular non-altered jugular foramens.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.39 n.1 20212021-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000100045en10.4067/S0717-95022021000100045
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Anatomy
Jugular foramen
Septa
Compartments
spellingShingle Anatomy
Jugular foramen
Septa
Compartments
Oliveira-Neto,O. B
Haddad,J
Prado,F. B
Rossi,A. C
Monte-Bispo,R. F
Sousa-Rodrigues,C. F
Olave,E
Freire,A. R
Presence of Complete or Incomplete Septa in Human Jugular Foramens
description SUMMARY: The objective of this study was to determine the occurrence of anatomical variants in the exocranial surface of the jugular foramen, specifically, the presence of single or double and complete or incomplete septation. A cross-sectional anatomical study was performed using 96 Brazilian dry human skulls (53 male and 43 female). One examiner determined the number (single or double) and type (i.e. complete or incomplete) of osseous septation at the outer surface of jugular foramens. Data went through statistical analysis on GraphPad Prism 6.01. Our results shown that Male individuals where more likely to present normal jugular foramens (male = 71.69%, female = 34.88%; p = 0.003). However, one incomplete septation occurred more often on the right side of female individuals (1 incomplete septation, male = 16.98%; 1 incomplete septation, female = 34.88%; p = 0.044). Similarly, one complete septation (i.e. the presence of two fully divided jugular compartments) also occurred more often on the right side of female individuals (1 complete septation, male = 9.43%; 1 complete septation, female = 25.58%; p = 0.038). Anatomical variants of the jugular foramen regarding single or double complete or incomplete septations were more likely to be found on the right side of female individuals, whose also presented a higher rate of jugular foramens with any type of septation than regular non-altered jugular foramens.
author Oliveira-Neto,O. B
Haddad,J
Prado,F. B
Rossi,A. C
Monte-Bispo,R. F
Sousa-Rodrigues,C. F
Olave,E
Freire,A. R
author_facet Oliveira-Neto,O. B
Haddad,J
Prado,F. B
Rossi,A. C
Monte-Bispo,R. F
Sousa-Rodrigues,C. F
Olave,E
Freire,A. R
author_sort Oliveira-Neto,O. B
title Presence of Complete or Incomplete Septa in Human Jugular Foramens
title_short Presence of Complete or Incomplete Septa in Human Jugular Foramens
title_full Presence of Complete or Incomplete Septa in Human Jugular Foramens
title_fullStr Presence of Complete or Incomplete Septa in Human Jugular Foramens
title_full_unstemmed Presence of Complete or Incomplete Septa in Human Jugular Foramens
title_sort presence of complete or incomplete septa in human jugular foramens
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000100045
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