Preservation of Histology by Phenol-Based Fixative: Mini Review of Recent Findings

SUMMARY: In surgical and anatomical training, use of cadaver remains the most ideal technique. Standard formaldehyde solution preserves cadaveric tissues for an extended period comparing to the unfixed tissues. However, it fails to retain the natural texture, color, and biomechanical features. Pheno...

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Autores principales: Rahman,S. M. Niazur, Alam,Tanbira, Alam,Nazmun Nahar
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000100050
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220210001000502021-03-01Preservation of Histology by Phenol-Based Fixative: Mini Review of Recent FindingsRahman,S. M. NiazurAlam,TanbiraAlam,Nazmun Nahar Phenol Embalming solution Soft embalming Histological fixative Microscopy SUMMARY: In surgical and anatomical training, use of cadaver remains the most ideal technique. Standard formaldehyde solution preserves cadaveric tissues for an extended period comparing to the unfixed tissues. However, it fails to retain the natural texture, color, and biomechanical features. Phenol based soft embalming methods were developed to maintain these properties, while simultaneously decreasing the biohazard risk. Soft embalming techniques have made the bodies more ‘lifelike’ and wellfitted for training. Though phenol fixation displays rewarding morphological maintenance, we have scanty evidences on the histological preservation. This mini review primarily discussed the latest reports regarding the effect of phenol-based fixation on the tissue histology. Published literatures revealed phenol-based fixation displayed comparable histological preservation to that ofgold standard paraformaldehyde-based solution. It was concluded that phenol-based solution is an excellent fixative used to preserve tissues for microscopic analysis.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.39 n.1 20212021-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000100050en10.4067/S0717-95022021000100050
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Phenol
Embalming solution
Soft embalming
Histological fixative
Microscopy
spellingShingle Phenol
Embalming solution
Soft embalming
Histological fixative
Microscopy
Rahman,S. M. Niazur
Alam,Tanbira
Alam,Nazmun Nahar
Preservation of Histology by Phenol-Based Fixative: Mini Review of Recent Findings
description SUMMARY: In surgical and anatomical training, use of cadaver remains the most ideal technique. Standard formaldehyde solution preserves cadaveric tissues for an extended period comparing to the unfixed tissues. However, it fails to retain the natural texture, color, and biomechanical features. Phenol based soft embalming methods were developed to maintain these properties, while simultaneously decreasing the biohazard risk. Soft embalming techniques have made the bodies more ‘lifelike’ and wellfitted for training. Though phenol fixation displays rewarding morphological maintenance, we have scanty evidences on the histological preservation. This mini review primarily discussed the latest reports regarding the effect of phenol-based fixation on the tissue histology. Published literatures revealed phenol-based fixation displayed comparable histological preservation to that ofgold standard paraformaldehyde-based solution. It was concluded that phenol-based solution is an excellent fixative used to preserve tissues for microscopic analysis.
author Rahman,S. M. Niazur
Alam,Tanbira
Alam,Nazmun Nahar
author_facet Rahman,S. M. Niazur
Alam,Tanbira
Alam,Nazmun Nahar
author_sort Rahman,S. M. Niazur
title Preservation of Histology by Phenol-Based Fixative: Mini Review of Recent Findings
title_short Preservation of Histology by Phenol-Based Fixative: Mini Review of Recent Findings
title_full Preservation of Histology by Phenol-Based Fixative: Mini Review of Recent Findings
title_fullStr Preservation of Histology by Phenol-Based Fixative: Mini Review of Recent Findings
title_full_unstemmed Preservation of Histology by Phenol-Based Fixative: Mini Review of Recent Findings
title_sort preservation of histology by phenol-based fixative: mini review of recent findings
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000100050
work_keys_str_mv AT rahmansmniazur preservationofhistologybyphenolbasedfixativeminireviewofrecentfindings
AT alamtanbira preservationofhistologybyphenolbasedfixativeminireviewofrecentfindings
AT alamnazmunnahar preservationofhistologybyphenolbasedfixativeminireviewofrecentfindings
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