Nutritional Research and Fetal Programming: Parental Nutrition Influences the Structure and Function of the Organs

SUMMARY: Rodents are animals extensively used in biomedical and nutrition research, a necessary step before the research in humans. The composition and type of administration of the experimental diets are relevant and should be thought, considering each type of animal used in the research. It is par...

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Autores principales:	Aguila,Marcia Barbosa, Ornellas,Fernanda, Mandarim-de-Lacerda,Carlos Alberto
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2021
Materias:	Protein restriction High-fat diet High-fructose diet Vitamin D restriction Fish oil-rich diet
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000100327
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0717-950220210001003272021-03-01Nutritional Research and Fetal Programming: Parental Nutrition Influences the Structure and Function of the OrgansAguila,Marcia BarbosaOrnellas,FernandaMandarim-de-Lacerda,Carlos Alberto Protein restriction High-fat diet High-fructose diet Vitamin D restriction Fish oil-rich diet SUMMARY: Rodents are animals extensively used in biomedical and nutrition research, a necessary step before the research in humans. The composition and type of administration of the experimental diets are relevant and should be thought, considering each type of animal used in the research. It is particularly important to consider, among others, the metabolic differences between species and food needs in macro- and micronutrients to avoid possible bias. The American Institute of Nutrition (AIN) made recommendations for rodents, adapted to the period of growth (AIN-93G), which are pivotal in fetal programming studies. The experiments can be compared among different studies and better translated into humans, considering these limitations in the nutrition of parents and offspring. The review addresses different compositions of experimental food for rodents during development with the ability to induce fetal programming in the offspring and chronic diseases in adulthood due to the nutrition of the mother and father. The 'developmental origins of health and disease' (DOHaD) concept due to maternal nutrition is commented considering the protein restriction, vitamin D restriction, obesity, and intake of fructose or fish-oil. The 'paternal origins of health and disease transmission' (POHaD), because of the nutritional state of the father, were also analyzed in the review, primarily considering the obesity of the father. The review proposes some diet compositions to experimental research considering varied nutritional situations, hoping to assist young researchers or researches not familiar with experimental diet manipulations in the elaboration of the projects.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.39 n.1 20212021-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000100327en10.4067/S0717-95022021000100327
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	English
topic	Protein restriction High-fat diet High-fructose diet Vitamin D restriction Fish oil-rich diet
spellingShingle	Protein restriction High-fat diet High-fructose diet Vitamin D restriction Fish oil-rich diet Aguila,Marcia Barbosa Ornellas,Fernanda Mandarim-de-Lacerda,Carlos Alberto Nutritional Research and Fetal Programming: Parental Nutrition Influences the Structure and Function of the Organs
description	SUMMARY: Rodents are animals extensively used in biomedical and nutrition research, a necessary step before the research in humans. The composition and type of administration of the experimental diets are relevant and should be thought, considering each type of animal used in the research. It is particularly important to consider, among others, the metabolic differences between species and food needs in macro- and micronutrients to avoid possible bias. The American Institute of Nutrition (AIN) made recommendations for rodents, adapted to the period of growth (AIN-93G), which are pivotal in fetal programming studies. The experiments can be compared among different studies and better translated into humans, considering these limitations in the nutrition of parents and offspring. The review addresses different compositions of experimental food for rodents during development with the ability to induce fetal programming in the offspring and chronic diseases in adulthood due to the nutrition of the mother and father. The 'developmental origins of health and disease' (DOHaD) concept due to maternal nutrition is commented considering the protein restriction, vitamin D restriction, obesity, and intake of fructose or fish-oil. The 'paternal origins of health and disease transmission' (POHaD), because of the nutritional state of the father, were also analyzed in the review, primarily considering the obesity of the father. The review proposes some diet compositions to experimental research considering varied nutritional situations, hoping to assist young researchers or researches not familiar with experimental diet manipulations in the elaboration of the projects.
author	Aguila,Marcia Barbosa Ornellas,Fernanda Mandarim-de-Lacerda,Carlos Alberto
author_facet	Aguila,Marcia Barbosa Ornellas,Fernanda Mandarim-de-Lacerda,Carlos Alberto
author_sort	Aguila,Marcia Barbosa
title	Nutritional Research and Fetal Programming: Parental Nutrition Influences the Structure and Function of the Organs
title_short	Nutritional Research and Fetal Programming: Parental Nutrition Influences the Structure and Function of the Organs
title_full	Nutritional Research and Fetal Programming: Parental Nutrition Influences the Structure and Function of the Organs
title_fullStr	Nutritional Research and Fetal Programming: Parental Nutrition Influences the Structure and Function of the Organs
title_full_unstemmed	Nutritional Research and Fetal Programming: Parental Nutrition Influences the Structure and Function of the Organs
title_sort	nutritional research and fetal programming: parental nutrition influences the structure and function of the organs
publisher	Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate	2021
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000100327
work_keys_str_mv	AT aguilamarciabarbosa nutritionalresearchandfetalprogrammingparentalnutritioninfluencesthestructureandfunctionoftheorgans AT ornellasfernanda nutritionalresearchandfetalprogrammingparentalnutritioninfluencesthestructureandfunctionoftheorgans AT mandarimdelacerdacarlosalberto nutritionalresearchandfetalprogrammingparentalnutritioninfluencesthestructureandfunctionoftheorgans
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Nutritional Research and Fetal Programming: Parental Nutrition Influences the Structure and Function of the Organs

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