Anatomy of the Skull of Saanen Goat. An anesthesiology and Stereology Approach

SUMMARY: The Saanen goat is known as the greatest milk producer among small ruminat breeds. However, its morphometric features still remain unclear. Therefore, the present work aimed to investigate the functional anatomy of the upper and lower jaws as well as the volumetric properties of the male an...

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Autores principales: Wang,Xiangyang, Liu,Anjun, Zhao,Jing, Elshaer,Fathy M, Massoud,Diaa
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000200423
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220210002004232021-04-22Anatomy of the Skull of Saanen Goat. An anesthesiology and Stereology ApproachWang,XiangyangLiu,AnjunZhao,JingElshaer,Fathy MMassoud,Diaa Applied anatomy CT scan Morphometry Ruminant Stereology SUMMARY: The Saanen goat is known as the greatest milk producer among small ruminat breeds. However, its morphometric features still remain unclear. Therefore, the present work aimed to investigate the functional anatomy of the upper and lower jaws as well as the volumetric properties of the male and female Saanen goat for clinical applications. The heads of 20 adult animals (10 males and 10 females) were included. Totally, 22 morphometric parameters were measured on three dimensional computed tomographic images using RadiAnt DICOM Viewer software and some parameters were measured on hot macerated sample. The mean volume of paranasal sinuses as well as conchal sinuses were estimated using stereological method. Based on the results, the differences between males and females were not significant (p>0.05) in all desired parameters.The frontal and lacrimal sinuses were the largest and smallest paranasal sinus in both sexes. Also, the dorsal and middle conchal sinuses were the largest and smallest ones, respectively. The common nasal meatus was the smallest and ventral meatus was the largest meatus in the nasal cavity. In conclusion, these findings provide a basic data that would be useful in blocking terminal branches of the cranial nerves in this breed for surgical purpose or teeth injuries treatment.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.39 n.2 20212021-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000200423en10.4067/S0717-95022021000200423
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Applied anatomy
CT scan
Morphometry
Ruminant
Stereology
spellingShingle Applied anatomy
CT scan
Morphometry
Ruminant
Stereology
Wang,Xiangyang
Liu,Anjun
Zhao,Jing
Elshaer,Fathy M
Massoud,Diaa
Anatomy of the Skull of Saanen Goat. An anesthesiology and Stereology Approach
description SUMMARY: The Saanen goat is known as the greatest milk producer among small ruminat breeds. However, its morphometric features still remain unclear. Therefore, the present work aimed to investigate the functional anatomy of the upper and lower jaws as well as the volumetric properties of the male and female Saanen goat for clinical applications. The heads of 20 adult animals (10 males and 10 females) were included. Totally, 22 morphometric parameters were measured on three dimensional computed tomographic images using RadiAnt DICOM Viewer software and some parameters were measured on hot macerated sample. The mean volume of paranasal sinuses as well as conchal sinuses were estimated using stereological method. Based on the results, the differences between males and females were not significant (p>0.05) in all desired parameters.The frontal and lacrimal sinuses were the largest and smallest paranasal sinus in both sexes. Also, the dorsal and middle conchal sinuses were the largest and smallest ones, respectively. The common nasal meatus was the smallest and ventral meatus was the largest meatus in the nasal cavity. In conclusion, these findings provide a basic data that would be useful in blocking terminal branches of the cranial nerves in this breed for surgical purpose or teeth injuries treatment.
author Wang,Xiangyang
Liu,Anjun
Zhao,Jing
Elshaer,Fathy M
Massoud,Diaa
author_facet Wang,Xiangyang
Liu,Anjun
Zhao,Jing
Elshaer,Fathy M
Massoud,Diaa
author_sort Wang,Xiangyang
title Anatomy of the Skull of Saanen Goat. An anesthesiology and Stereology Approach
title_short Anatomy of the Skull of Saanen Goat. An anesthesiology and Stereology Approach
title_full Anatomy of the Skull of Saanen Goat. An anesthesiology and Stereology Approach
title_fullStr Anatomy of the Skull of Saanen Goat. An anesthesiology and Stereology Approach
title_full_unstemmed Anatomy of the Skull of Saanen Goat. An anesthesiology and Stereology Approach
title_sort anatomy of the skull of saanen goat. an anesthesiology and stereology approach
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000200423
work_keys_str_mv AT wangxiangyang anatomyoftheskullofsaanengoatananesthesiologyandstereologyapproach
AT liuanjun anatomyoftheskullofsaanengoatananesthesiologyandstereologyapproach
AT zhaojing anatomyoftheskullofsaanengoatananesthesiologyandstereologyapproach
AT elshaerfathym anatomyoftheskullofsaanengoatananesthesiologyandstereologyapproach
AT massouddiaa anatomyoftheskullofsaanengoatananesthesiologyandstereologyapproach
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