Does Body Mass Index Affect Soft Tissue Facial Anthropometric Measurements?

SUMMARY: This study aims to test the effect of body mass index on certain facial soft tissue measurements. Three hundred Arab Iraqi young adults with different body mass indexes were randomly selected from the population in Basrah city. Different horizontal and vertical soft tissue measurements were...

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Autores principales: Al-Taee,Riad, Al-Saedi,Aqeel Ibrahim Lazim, Nahidh,Mohammed
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000200520
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220210002005202021-04-22Does Body Mass Index Affect Soft Tissue Facial Anthropometric Measurements?Al-Taee,RiadAl-Saedi,Aqeel Ibrahim LazimNahidh,Mohammed Body mass index Facial soft tissue Anthropometric measurements SUMMARY: This study aims to test the effect of body mass index on certain facial soft tissue measurements. Three hundred Arab Iraqi young adults with different body mass indexes were randomly selected from the population in Basrah city. Different horizontal and vertical soft tissue measurements were obtained using different calipers. Sex differences were verified by an independent sample t-test, while the effect of different body mass index categories was evaluated by one way ANOVA and Tukey tests. Obese males showed significantly higher mean values for weight, nose width, face width, head circumference, and lower facial third length (p≤0.001). Obese females shared these parameters with obese males in addition to mouth width. Regarding sex differences, nearly all measurements were significantly higher in males than in females. Obese individuals had wider faces, noses and mouths; larger head circumferences and facial indexes; and longer lower facial third lengths. Moreover, they possessed smaller inner canthal widths as well as upper and middle facial thirds in comparison to normal and overweight subjects.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.39 n.2 20212021-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000200520en10.4067/S0717-95022021000200520
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Body mass index
Facial soft tissue
Anthropometric measurements
spellingShingle Body mass index
Facial soft tissue
Anthropometric measurements
Al-Taee,Riad
Al-Saedi,Aqeel Ibrahim Lazim
Nahidh,Mohammed
Does Body Mass Index Affect Soft Tissue Facial Anthropometric Measurements?
description SUMMARY: This study aims to test the effect of body mass index on certain facial soft tissue measurements. Three hundred Arab Iraqi young adults with different body mass indexes were randomly selected from the population in Basrah city. Different horizontal and vertical soft tissue measurements were obtained using different calipers. Sex differences were verified by an independent sample t-test, while the effect of different body mass index categories was evaluated by one way ANOVA and Tukey tests. Obese males showed significantly higher mean values for weight, nose width, face width, head circumference, and lower facial third length (p≤0.001). Obese females shared these parameters with obese males in addition to mouth width. Regarding sex differences, nearly all measurements were significantly higher in males than in females. Obese individuals had wider faces, noses and mouths; larger head circumferences and facial indexes; and longer lower facial third lengths. Moreover, they possessed smaller inner canthal widths as well as upper and middle facial thirds in comparison to normal and overweight subjects.
author Al-Taee,Riad
Al-Saedi,Aqeel Ibrahim Lazim
Nahidh,Mohammed
author_facet Al-Taee,Riad
Al-Saedi,Aqeel Ibrahim Lazim
Nahidh,Mohammed
author_sort Al-Taee,Riad
title Does Body Mass Index Affect Soft Tissue Facial Anthropometric Measurements?
title_short Does Body Mass Index Affect Soft Tissue Facial Anthropometric Measurements?
title_full Does Body Mass Index Affect Soft Tissue Facial Anthropometric Measurements?
title_fullStr Does Body Mass Index Affect Soft Tissue Facial Anthropometric Measurements?
title_full_unstemmed Does Body Mass Index Affect Soft Tissue Facial Anthropometric Measurements?
title_sort does body mass index affect soft tissue facial anthropometric measurements?
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000200520
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