Origin and Distribution of the Lumbosacral Plexus Anatomy in Van Cats

SUMMARY: The innervation of the pelvic limbs of the Van cat is investigated in this research. The origins of the nerves, the innervated muscles and nerve diameters were shown in a table. Five cat cadavers were used in the study. The pudendal nerve originated from the S1-S2 spinal nerves. The femoral...

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Autores principales:	Nur,Ismail Hakki, Pérez,William, König,Horst-Erich, Linton,Andrea
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2021
Materias:	Felidae Lumbosacral plexus Peripherical nervous system Pelvic limb
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000300848
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0717-950220210003008482021-07-25Origin and Distribution of the Lumbosacral Plexus Anatomy in Van CatsNur,Ismail HakkiPérez,WilliamKönig,Horst-ErichLinton,Andrea Felidae Lumbosacral plexus Peripherical nervous system Pelvic limb SUMMARY: The innervation of the pelvic limbs of the Van cat is investigated in this research. The origins of the nerves, the innervated muscles and nerve diameters were shown in a table. Five cat cadavers were used in the study. The pudendal nerve originated from the S1-S2 spinal nerves. The femoral nerve consisted of the ventral branches of the 5th and 6th lumbar nerves in 4 cats The ischiatic nerve was composed of the 6th and 7th lumbar (L6-L7) and S1 spinal nerves in all cadavers. The ischiatic nerve was the thickest branch of sacral plexus (the average diameter on the right side was 3.31 ± 0.27 mm and the average diameter on the left side was 3.28 ± 0.29 mm). The lumbosacral plexus was formed by the ventral branches of the L4-S3 spinal nerves. N.genitofemoralis consisted of only the ventral branches of L4 in all cadavers. N. femoralis did not give rise to a branch to the m. iliopsoas. N.plantaris lateralis was found to give a branch to the 3th finger. The quadriceps femoris muscles did not take any branches from either the ischiadicus nerve or the pudendal nerve. The obturator nerve did not receive any branches from the L4 spinal nerves. There was no branch to the skin from the caudal gluteal nerve. The thinnest nerve was the pudendal nerve. Due to the scarcity of studies on the lumbosacral plexus of cats, it is thought that this study will complete a gap in the field of veterinary anatomy.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.39 n.3 20212021-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000300848en10.4067/S0717-95022021000300848
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	English
topic	Felidae Lumbosacral plexus Peripherical nervous system Pelvic limb
spellingShingle	Felidae Lumbosacral plexus Peripherical nervous system Pelvic limb Nur,Ismail Hakki Pérez,William König,Horst-Erich Linton,Andrea Origin and Distribution of the Lumbosacral Plexus Anatomy in Van Cats
description	SUMMARY: The innervation of the pelvic limbs of the Van cat is investigated in this research. The origins of the nerves, the innervated muscles and nerve diameters were shown in a table. Five cat cadavers were used in the study. The pudendal nerve originated from the S1-S2 spinal nerves. The femoral nerve consisted of the ventral branches of the 5th and 6th lumbar nerves in 4 cats The ischiatic nerve was composed of the 6th and 7th lumbar (L6-L7) and S1 spinal nerves in all cadavers. The ischiatic nerve was the thickest branch of sacral plexus (the average diameter on the right side was 3.31 ± 0.27 mm and the average diameter on the left side was 3.28 ± 0.29 mm). The lumbosacral plexus was formed by the ventral branches of the L4-S3 spinal nerves. N.genitofemoralis consisted of only the ventral branches of L4 in all cadavers. N. femoralis did not give rise to a branch to the m. iliopsoas. N.plantaris lateralis was found to give a branch to the 3th finger. The quadriceps femoris muscles did not take any branches from either the ischiadicus nerve or the pudendal nerve. The obturator nerve did not receive any branches from the L4 spinal nerves. There was no branch to the skin from the caudal gluteal nerve. The thinnest nerve was the pudendal nerve. Due to the scarcity of studies on the lumbosacral plexus of cats, it is thought that this study will complete a gap in the field of veterinary anatomy.
author	Nur,Ismail Hakki Pérez,William König,Horst-Erich Linton,Andrea
author_facet	Nur,Ismail Hakki Pérez,William König,Horst-Erich Linton,Andrea
author_sort	Nur,Ismail Hakki
title	Origin and Distribution of the Lumbosacral Plexus Anatomy in Van Cats
title_short	Origin and Distribution of the Lumbosacral Plexus Anatomy in Van Cats
title_full	Origin and Distribution of the Lumbosacral Plexus Anatomy in Van Cats
title_fullStr	Origin and Distribution of the Lumbosacral Plexus Anatomy in Van Cats
title_full_unstemmed	Origin and Distribution of the Lumbosacral Plexus Anatomy in Van Cats
title_sort	origin and distribution of the lumbosacral plexus anatomy in van cats
publisher	Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate	2021
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000300848
work_keys_str_mv	AT nurismailhakki originanddistributionofthelumbosacralplexusanatomyinvancats AT perezwilliam originanddistributionofthelumbosacralplexusanatomyinvancats AT konighorsterich originanddistributionofthelumbosacralplexusanatomyinvancats AT lintonandrea originanddistributionofthelumbosacralplexusanatomyinvancats
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Origin and Distribution of the Lumbosacral Plexus Anatomy in Van Cats

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