Morphological Characteristics of European Slalom Canoe and Kayak Paddlers

SUMMARY: The primary aim of this study was to determine the morphology of elite canoe slalom paddlers and to identity if morphology differences existed between kayak and canoe paddlers. The survey included a total of 74 canoe slalom paddlers who competed in the 2018 European Championship. These comp...

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Autores principales: Coufalová,Klára, Busta,Jan, Cochrane,Darryl James, Bíly,Milan
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000300896
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220210003008962021-07-25Morphological Characteristics of European Slalom Canoe and Kayak PaddlersCoufalová,KláraBusta,JanCochrane,Darryl JamesBíly,Milan Anthropometry Bioelectrical impedance Somatotype Kayak slalom Canoe slalom SUMMARY: The primary aim of this study was to determine the morphology of elite canoe slalom paddlers and to identity if morphology differences existed between kayak and canoe paddlers. The survey included a total of 74 canoe slalom paddlers who competed in the 2018 European Championship. These competitors were assessed using a battery of anthropometric dimensions according to standardized anthropometric techniques and bioimpedance analysis using the multifrequency octopolar device Tanita MC-980. Elite slalom male competitors can be characterized to having average body height (~180 cm), average weight (~75 kg), with ectomorphic mesomorph somatotype (1.3 - 5.5 - 2.7), well developed trunk and arm muscles (biceps girth: 35.4 ± 1.8), low hypertrophy of legs and low body fat (8 ± 3.2 %). In addition, there are no significant differences between canoe (C1) and kayak (K1) paddlers. For female competitors we can conclude, there has been little change in anthropometric values through the decades. However, C1 competitors are younger, more mesomorphic and less ectomorphic.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.39 n.3 20212021-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000300896en10.4067/S0717-95022021000300896
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Anthropometry
Bioelectrical impedance
Somatotype
Kayak slalom
Canoe slalom
spellingShingle Anthropometry
Bioelectrical impedance
Somatotype
Kayak slalom
Canoe slalom
Coufalová,Klára
Busta,Jan
Cochrane,Darryl James
Bíly,Milan
Morphological Characteristics of European Slalom Canoe and Kayak Paddlers
description SUMMARY: The primary aim of this study was to determine the morphology of elite canoe slalom paddlers and to identity if morphology differences existed between kayak and canoe paddlers. The survey included a total of 74 canoe slalom paddlers who competed in the 2018 European Championship. These competitors were assessed using a battery of anthropometric dimensions according to standardized anthropometric techniques and bioimpedance analysis using the multifrequency octopolar device Tanita MC-980. Elite slalom male competitors can be characterized to having average body height (~180 cm), average weight (~75 kg), with ectomorphic mesomorph somatotype (1.3 - 5.5 - 2.7), well developed trunk and arm muscles (biceps girth: 35.4 ± 1.8), low hypertrophy of legs and low body fat (8 ± 3.2 %). In addition, there are no significant differences between canoe (C1) and kayak (K1) paddlers. For female competitors we can conclude, there has been little change in anthropometric values through the decades. However, C1 competitors are younger, more mesomorphic and less ectomorphic.
author Coufalová,Klára
Busta,Jan
Cochrane,Darryl James
Bíly,Milan
author_facet Coufalová,Klára
Busta,Jan
Cochrane,Darryl James
Bíly,Milan
author_sort Coufalová,Klára
title Morphological Characteristics of European Slalom Canoe and Kayak Paddlers
title_short Morphological Characteristics of European Slalom Canoe and Kayak Paddlers
title_full Morphological Characteristics of European Slalom Canoe and Kayak Paddlers
title_fullStr Morphological Characteristics of European Slalom Canoe and Kayak Paddlers
title_full_unstemmed Morphological Characteristics of European Slalom Canoe and Kayak Paddlers
title_sort morphological characteristics of european slalom canoe and kayak paddlers
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000300896
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