The Effect of Hyaluronic Acid on the Periodontium in Spontaneous Periodontitis in Rats

SUMMARY: The aim of the article was to study changes in periodontal tissues in rats with spontaneous periodontitis (SP) and to evaluate the effect of hyaluronic acid (HA) on the state of the periodontium. Wistar rats with signs of SP were divided into 6 groups: 1) intact group; 2) intact animals wit...

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Autores principales: Kopchak,Oksana V, Marchenko,Natalia S, Kaniura,Oleksandr A, Savosko,Serhii I, Yanishevsky,Konstyantyn A, Makarenko,Olexandr M, Doroshenko,Olena M, Asharenkova,Olha V
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía 2021
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Rat
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000401028
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-950220210004010282021-08-16The Effect of Hyaluronic Acid on the Periodontium in Spontaneous Periodontitis in RatsKopchak,Oksana VMarchenko,Natalia SKaniura,Oleksandr ASavosko,Serhii IYanishevsky,Konstyantyn AMakarenko,Olexandr MDoroshenko,Olena MAsharenkova,Olha V Spontaneous periodontitis Rat Periodontal ligament Hyaluronic acid: Pulp Inflammation Blood vessels SUMMARY: The aim of the article was to study changes in periodontal tissues in rats with spontaneous periodontitis (SP) and to evaluate the effect of hyaluronic acid (HA) on the state of the periodontium. Wistar rats with signs of SP were divided into 6 groups: 1) intact group; 2) intact animals with HA “HD-1,0 MDa”; 3) SP group; 4) SP with HA “S-2,4 MDa”; 5) SP with HA “ST-2,4 MDa”; 6) SP with HA “HD-1,0 MDa”. The study of the periodontium rats with SP noted the main structural changes (collagen reduction, resorption of alveolar bone, dilatation and stasis of the vessels of the periodontium, gingival papilla and tooth pulp), which were assessed as moderate. Morphological evidence of inflammation was infiltration of neutrophils into the connective tissue of the gums, without the formation of abscesses. Local administration of HA did not cause additional structural damage in periodontal tissues of rats with SP, but also did not affect changes in the microvascular system of periodontium and tooth pulp, periodontal ligaments, only a tendency to inhibit alveolar bone resorption in rats was noted. One can consider the tendency to improve the condition of periodontal tissues in the group of rats injected with high molecular HA and HA with mannitol (2.4 MDa).info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.39 n.4 20212021-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000401028en10.4067/S0717-95022021000401028
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Spontaneous periodontitis
Rat
Periodontal ligament
Hyaluronic acid: Pulp
Inflammation
Blood vessels
spellingShingle Spontaneous periodontitis
Rat
Periodontal ligament
Hyaluronic acid: Pulp
Inflammation
Blood vessels
Kopchak,Oksana V
Marchenko,Natalia S
Kaniura,Oleksandr A
Savosko,Serhii I
Yanishevsky,Konstyantyn A
Makarenko,Olexandr M
Doroshenko,Olena M
Asharenkova,Olha V
The Effect of Hyaluronic Acid on the Periodontium in Spontaneous Periodontitis in Rats
description SUMMARY: The aim of the article was to study changes in periodontal tissues in rats with spontaneous periodontitis (SP) and to evaluate the effect of hyaluronic acid (HA) on the state of the periodontium. Wistar rats with signs of SP were divided into 6 groups: 1) intact group; 2) intact animals with HA “HD-1,0 MDa”; 3) SP group; 4) SP with HA “S-2,4 MDa”; 5) SP with HA “ST-2,4 MDa”; 6) SP with HA “HD-1,0 MDa”. The study of the periodontium rats with SP noted the main structural changes (collagen reduction, resorption of alveolar bone, dilatation and stasis of the vessels of the periodontium, gingival papilla and tooth pulp), which were assessed as moderate. Morphological evidence of inflammation was infiltration of neutrophils into the connective tissue of the gums, without the formation of abscesses. Local administration of HA did not cause additional structural damage in periodontal tissues of rats with SP, but also did not affect changes in the microvascular system of periodontium and tooth pulp, periodontal ligaments, only a tendency to inhibit alveolar bone resorption in rats was noted. One can consider the tendency to improve the condition of periodontal tissues in the group of rats injected with high molecular HA and HA with mannitol (2.4 MDa).
author Kopchak,Oksana V
Marchenko,Natalia S
Kaniura,Oleksandr A
Savosko,Serhii I
Yanishevsky,Konstyantyn A
Makarenko,Olexandr M
Doroshenko,Olena M
Asharenkova,Olha V
author_facet Kopchak,Oksana V
Marchenko,Natalia S
Kaniura,Oleksandr A
Savosko,Serhii I
Yanishevsky,Konstyantyn A
Makarenko,Olexandr M
Doroshenko,Olena M
Asharenkova,Olha V
author_sort Kopchak,Oksana V
title The Effect of Hyaluronic Acid on the Periodontium in Spontaneous Periodontitis in Rats
title_short The Effect of Hyaluronic Acid on the Periodontium in Spontaneous Periodontitis in Rats
title_full The Effect of Hyaluronic Acid on the Periodontium in Spontaneous Periodontitis in Rats
title_fullStr The Effect of Hyaluronic Acid on the Periodontium in Spontaneous Periodontitis in Rats
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Hyaluronic Acid on the Periodontium in Spontaneous Periodontitis in Rats
title_sort effect of hyaluronic acid on the periodontium in spontaneous periodontitis in rats
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000401028
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