Morphometric Analyses of the Caroticoclinoid and Interclinoid Foramina: A Study in Brazilian Dry Skulls
SUMMARY: The caroticoclinoid (CF) and the interclinoid (IF) foramina are variant formations of the middle cranial fossa, which result from idiopathic and possibly atavistic ossifications of the caroticoclinoid and interclinoid ligaments, respectively. Topographically, these foramina are intimately a...
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Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
2021
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oai:scielo:S0717-950220210005013452021-10-19Morphometric Analyses of the Caroticoclinoid and Interclinoid Foramina: A Study in Brazilian Dry Skullsde-Oliveira,Kennedy Martinezde-Almeida,Valério LandimBenevenuto,Gabriel das Chagasde-Faria,Gustavo MaiaSilva,Ana Clara Camillato eCosta,Thayná Cristina Ferreirade-Oliveira,Daniel GonçalvesBueno,Leonardo BragaRodrigues,Pedro LucasPeixoto,Marcos Túlio CastroGomes,Talita CardosoOliveira,Maísa de Fátima SatiroGonçalves,Giuliano RobertoGrecco,Leandro Henrique Caroticoclinoid and surgery Caroticoclinoid foramen and caroticoclinoid ligament SUMMARY: The caroticoclinoid (CF) and the interclinoid (IF) foramina are variant formations of the middle cranial fossa, which result from idiopathic and possibly atavistic ossifications of the caroticoclinoid and interclinoid ligaments, respectively. Topographically, these foramina are intimately associated, to varying degrees, depending on their conformations, with the neurovascular elements of the paraclinoid region and have important clinical and surgical significance. Thus, this study, conducted from 38 dry skulls belonging to the shared collection of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Governador Valadares campus, revealed 11 skulls (28.95 %) with one of the two complete formations - the caroticoclinoid or the interclinoid, and in 6 skulls the caroticoclinoid foramen occurred uni or bilaterally. As a result, 50 % of these skulls presented the CF exclusively on the right (or 62.5 % of the total number of variant foramina), with an average transverse diameter of 4.91 mm and 5.8 mm AP (anteroposterior) diameter and an average area of 22.5 mm2. Concerning the IF, the findings occurred in 5 skulls with variable distributions between the clinoid processes and lateralities. The average length of the bone bridges in the IF was 7.7 mm. In conclusion, detailed anatomical knowledge of the caroticoclinoid and the interclinoid foramina is fundamental to the practice of neurosurgical procedures, since they have intimate relationships at a location of high structural complexity.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de AnatomíaInternational Journal of Morphology v.39 n.5 20212021-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000501345en10.4067/S0717-95022021000501345 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Caroticoclinoid and surgery Caroticoclinoid foramen and caroticoclinoid ligament |
spellingShingle |
Caroticoclinoid and surgery Caroticoclinoid foramen and caroticoclinoid ligament de-Oliveira,Kennedy Martinez de-Almeida,Valério Landim Benevenuto,Gabriel das Chagas de-Faria,Gustavo Maia Silva,Ana Clara Camillato e Costa,Thayná Cristina Ferreira de-Oliveira,Daniel Gonçalves Bueno,Leonardo Braga Rodrigues,Pedro Lucas Peixoto,Marcos Túlio Castro Gomes,Talita Cardoso Oliveira,Maísa de Fátima Satiro Gonçalves,Giuliano Roberto Grecco,Leandro Henrique Morphometric Analyses of the Caroticoclinoid and Interclinoid Foramina: A Study in Brazilian Dry Skulls |
description |
SUMMARY: The caroticoclinoid (CF) and the interclinoid (IF) foramina are variant formations of the middle cranial fossa, which result from idiopathic and possibly atavistic ossifications of the caroticoclinoid and interclinoid ligaments, respectively. Topographically, these foramina are intimately associated, to varying degrees, depending on their conformations, with the neurovascular elements of the paraclinoid region and have important clinical and surgical significance. Thus, this study, conducted from 38 dry skulls belonging to the shared collection of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Governador Valadares campus, revealed 11 skulls (28.95 %) with one of the two complete formations - the caroticoclinoid or the interclinoid, and in 6 skulls the caroticoclinoid foramen occurred uni or bilaterally. As a result, 50 % of these skulls presented the CF exclusively on the right (or 62.5 % of the total number of variant foramina), with an average transverse diameter of 4.91 mm and 5.8 mm AP (anteroposterior) diameter and an average area of 22.5 mm2. Concerning the IF, the findings occurred in 5 skulls with variable distributions between the clinoid processes and lateralities. The average length of the bone bridges in the IF was 7.7 mm. In conclusion, detailed anatomical knowledge of the caroticoclinoid and the interclinoid foramina is fundamental to the practice of neurosurgical procedures, since they have intimate relationships at a location of high structural complexity. |
author |
de-Oliveira,Kennedy Martinez de-Almeida,Valério Landim Benevenuto,Gabriel das Chagas de-Faria,Gustavo Maia Silva,Ana Clara Camillato e Costa,Thayná Cristina Ferreira de-Oliveira,Daniel Gonçalves Bueno,Leonardo Braga Rodrigues,Pedro Lucas Peixoto,Marcos Túlio Castro Gomes,Talita Cardoso Oliveira,Maísa de Fátima Satiro Gonçalves,Giuliano Roberto Grecco,Leandro Henrique |
author_facet |
de-Oliveira,Kennedy Martinez de-Almeida,Valério Landim Benevenuto,Gabriel das Chagas de-Faria,Gustavo Maia Silva,Ana Clara Camillato e Costa,Thayná Cristina Ferreira de-Oliveira,Daniel Gonçalves Bueno,Leonardo Braga Rodrigues,Pedro Lucas Peixoto,Marcos Túlio Castro Gomes,Talita Cardoso Oliveira,Maísa de Fátima Satiro Gonçalves,Giuliano Roberto Grecco,Leandro Henrique |
author_sort |
de-Oliveira,Kennedy Martinez |
title |
Morphometric Analyses of the Caroticoclinoid and Interclinoid Foramina: A Study in Brazilian Dry Skulls |
title_short |
Morphometric Analyses of the Caroticoclinoid and Interclinoid Foramina: A Study in Brazilian Dry Skulls |
title_full |
Morphometric Analyses of the Caroticoclinoid and Interclinoid Foramina: A Study in Brazilian Dry Skulls |
title_fullStr |
Morphometric Analyses of the Caroticoclinoid and Interclinoid Foramina: A Study in Brazilian Dry Skulls |
title_full_unstemmed |
Morphometric Analyses of the Caroticoclinoid and Interclinoid Foramina: A Study in Brazilian Dry Skulls |
title_sort |
morphometric analyses of the caroticoclinoid and interclinoid foramina: a study in brazilian dry skulls |
publisher |
Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022021000501345 |
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