INFLUENCE OF PARTICLE SIZE ON 31P-NMR ANALYSIS OF EXTRACTS FROM VOLCANIC ASH-DERIVED SOILS IN CHILE

The phosphorus distribution in soil (<2 mm) and in clay size separates (<2 mu m) of two uncultivated volcanic soils from southern Chile (one Ultisol and one Andisol) was studied by phosphorus-31 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P-NMR). The total P content ranges of the Ultisol sample...

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Autores principales: ESCUDEY,MAURICIO, GALINDO,GERARDO, BRICEÑO,MARGARITA, CHANG,ANDREW C.
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2004
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072004000100002
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720040001000022004-05-11INFLUENCE OF PARTICLE SIZE ON 31P-NMR ANALYSIS OF EXTRACTS FROM VOLCANIC ASH-DERIVED SOILS IN CHILEESCUDEY,MAURICIOGALINDO,GERARDOBRICEÑO,MARGARITACHANG,ANDREW C. organic P forms volcanic soil particle size 31P-NMR The phosphorus distribution in soil (<2 mm) and in clay size separates (<2 mu m) of two uncultivated volcanic soils from southern Chile (one Ultisol and one Andisol) was studied by phosphorus-31 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P-NMR). The total P content ranges of the Ultisol samples were 733-1108 mg kg-1 (soil) and 746-896 mg kg-1 (clay), lower than 2163-2216 mg kg-1 (soil) and 2683-3362 mg kg-1 (clay) obtained for Andisol samples. In both fractions the 31P-NMR spectra of a single alkaline extraction, using 0.25 M NaOH and Chelex 100, showed the presence of inorganic orthophosphate, monoester-P, diester-P and pyrophosphate. Phospholipids-teichoic acids P were observed, but only in the clay size separates of the Andisol. Important differences in spectra of soils and clay size separates were observed only in samples with high organic matter content. The clay size separates enriched with organic matter have more and better defined signals of organic P forms. This allows the identification of P forms that might not be detected by 31P-NMR in the whole soil extractsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.49 n.1 20042004-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072004000100002en10.4067/S0717-97072004000100002
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic organic P forms
volcanic soil
particle size
31P-NMR
spellingShingle organic P forms
volcanic soil
particle size
31P-NMR
ESCUDEY,MAURICIO
GALINDO,GERARDO
BRICEÑO,MARGARITA
CHANG,ANDREW C.
INFLUENCE OF PARTICLE SIZE ON 31P-NMR ANALYSIS OF EXTRACTS FROM VOLCANIC ASH-DERIVED SOILS IN CHILE
description The phosphorus distribution in soil (<2 mm) and in clay size separates (<2 mu m) of two uncultivated volcanic soils from southern Chile (one Ultisol and one Andisol) was studied by phosphorus-31 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P-NMR). The total P content ranges of the Ultisol samples were 733-1108 mg kg-1 (soil) and 746-896 mg kg-1 (clay), lower than 2163-2216 mg kg-1 (soil) and 2683-3362 mg kg-1 (clay) obtained for Andisol samples. In both fractions the 31P-NMR spectra of a single alkaline extraction, using 0.25 M NaOH and Chelex 100, showed the presence of inorganic orthophosphate, monoester-P, diester-P and pyrophosphate. Phospholipids-teichoic acids P were observed, but only in the clay size separates of the Andisol. Important differences in spectra of soils and clay size separates were observed only in samples with high organic matter content. The clay size separates enriched with organic matter have more and better defined signals of organic P forms. This allows the identification of P forms that might not be detected by 31P-NMR in the whole soil extracts
author ESCUDEY,MAURICIO
GALINDO,GERARDO
BRICEÑO,MARGARITA
CHANG,ANDREW C.
author_facet ESCUDEY,MAURICIO
GALINDO,GERARDO
BRICEÑO,MARGARITA
CHANG,ANDREW C.
author_sort ESCUDEY,MAURICIO
title INFLUENCE OF PARTICLE SIZE ON 31P-NMR ANALYSIS OF EXTRACTS FROM VOLCANIC ASH-DERIVED SOILS IN CHILE
title_short INFLUENCE OF PARTICLE SIZE ON 31P-NMR ANALYSIS OF EXTRACTS FROM VOLCANIC ASH-DERIVED SOILS IN CHILE
title_full INFLUENCE OF PARTICLE SIZE ON 31P-NMR ANALYSIS OF EXTRACTS FROM VOLCANIC ASH-DERIVED SOILS IN CHILE
title_fullStr INFLUENCE OF PARTICLE SIZE ON 31P-NMR ANALYSIS OF EXTRACTS FROM VOLCANIC ASH-DERIVED SOILS IN CHILE
title_full_unstemmed INFLUENCE OF PARTICLE SIZE ON 31P-NMR ANALYSIS OF EXTRACTS FROM VOLCANIC ASH-DERIVED SOILS IN CHILE
title_sort influence of particle size on 31p-nmr analysis of extracts from volcanic ash-derived soils in chile
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2004
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072004000100002
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AT bricenomargarita influenceofparticlesizeon31pnmranalysisofextractsfromvolcanicashderivedsoilsinchile
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