A RAPID ESTIMATION OF METAL CONTENTS IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT FOR CONDUCTIVITY MEASUREMENTS

An efficient wastewater treatment for metal removal is based on the precipitation of metal ferrites by addition of iron(II) in alkaline and oxidizing conditions. The maximum efficiency is achieved for an iron(II)/total metal ratio of 15:1 (w:w) (Barrado et al., 1996a) which implies that the total me...

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Autores principales: Prieto García,Francisco, Barrado Esteban,Enrique, Vega,Marisol, Debán,Luis
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2005
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072005000300004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720050003000042005-11-23A RAPID ESTIMATION OF METAL CONTENTS IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT FOR CONDUCTIVITY MEASUREMENTSPrieto García,FranciscoBarrado Esteban,EnriqueVega,MarisolDebán,Luis wastewater treatment conductivity metal removal ferrite An efficient wastewater treatment for metal removal is based on the precipitation of metal ferrites by addition of iron(II) in alkaline and oxidizing conditions. The maximum efficiency is achieved for an iron(II)/total metal ratio of 15:1 (w:w) (Barrado et al., 1996a) which implies that the total metal concentration must be known. It has been established a linear empirical correlation (R²=0.997) between wastewater conductivity and the total metal concentration that allows a rapid estimation of the amount of iron(II) to be added for metal precipitation with no need of time-consuming metal analysis. The empirical correlation obtained overestimates the total metal concentration, and therefore the added iron(II), thus assuring maximum efficiency of metal removal. The occurrence of metal complexing substances modifies the wastewater ionic composition decreasing the conductivity measurements and the estimated metal concentration. However, it has been demonstrated that the estimated amount of iron(II) is still in excess to assure maximum metal precipitationinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.50 n.3 20052005-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072005000300004en10.4067/S0717-97072005000300004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic wastewater treatment
conductivity
metal removal
ferrite
spellingShingle wastewater treatment
conductivity
metal removal
ferrite
Prieto García,Francisco
Barrado Esteban,Enrique
Vega,Marisol
Debán,Luis
A RAPID ESTIMATION OF METAL CONTENTS IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT FOR CONDUCTIVITY MEASUREMENTS
description An efficient wastewater treatment for metal removal is based on the precipitation of metal ferrites by addition of iron(II) in alkaline and oxidizing conditions. The maximum efficiency is achieved for an iron(II)/total metal ratio of 15:1 (w:w) (Barrado et al., 1996a) which implies that the total metal concentration must be known. It has been established a linear empirical correlation (R²=0.997) between wastewater conductivity and the total metal concentration that allows a rapid estimation of the amount of iron(II) to be added for metal precipitation with no need of time-consuming metal analysis. The empirical correlation obtained overestimates the total metal concentration, and therefore the added iron(II), thus assuring maximum efficiency of metal removal. The occurrence of metal complexing substances modifies the wastewater ionic composition decreasing the conductivity measurements and the estimated metal concentration. However, it has been demonstrated that the estimated amount of iron(II) is still in excess to assure maximum metal precipitation
author Prieto García,Francisco
Barrado Esteban,Enrique
Vega,Marisol
Debán,Luis
author_facet Prieto García,Francisco
Barrado Esteban,Enrique
Vega,Marisol
Debán,Luis
author_sort Prieto García,Francisco
title A RAPID ESTIMATION OF METAL CONTENTS IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT FOR CONDUCTIVITY MEASUREMENTS
title_short A RAPID ESTIMATION OF METAL CONTENTS IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT FOR CONDUCTIVITY MEASUREMENTS
title_full A RAPID ESTIMATION OF METAL CONTENTS IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT FOR CONDUCTIVITY MEASUREMENTS
title_fullStr A RAPID ESTIMATION OF METAL CONTENTS IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT FOR CONDUCTIVITY MEASUREMENTS
title_full_unstemmed A RAPID ESTIMATION OF METAL CONTENTS IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT FOR CONDUCTIVITY MEASUREMENTS
title_sort rapid estimation of metal contents in wastewater treatment for conductivity measurements
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2005
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072005000300004
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