CHEMOTAXONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE OF FLAVONOIDS IN THE SOLANUM NIGRUM COMPLEX

Five locally available plant taxa of Solanum nigrum Complex were investigated to resolve the International taxonomic controversy about these plants by analyzing their favonoid profles. Total favonoid contents in the taxa were determined by two complementary colorimetric methods, aluminum chloride me...

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Autores principales: UD-DIN,AYESHA MOHY, DIN KHAN,ZAHEER-UD, AHMAD,MUSHTAQ, AKRAM KASHMIRI,MUHAMMAD, YASMIN,SAMMIA, MAZHAR,HINA
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072009000400037
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720090004000372010-04-15CHEMOTAXONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE OF FLAVONOIDS IN THE SOLANUM NIGRUM COMPLEXUD-DIN,AYESHA MOHYDIN KHAN,ZAHEER-UDAHMAD,MUSHTAQAKRAM KASHMIRI,MUHAMMADYASMIN,SAMMIAMAZHAR,HINA Solanum nigrum Complex Flavonoids Chemotaxonomy Five locally available plant taxa of Solanum nigrum Complex were investigated to resolve the International taxonomic controversy about these plants by analyzing their favonoid profles. Total favonoid contents in the taxa were determined by two complementary colorimetric methods, aluminum chloride method and 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine method. Thin layer chromatography was used to detect the glycosides of quercetin. Whereas GC-MS analysis of the hydrolyzed extracts showed the relative percentage of quercetin aglycon in the taxa under study. Statistical analyses of the results were employed for grouping of these taxa into various clusters. The signifcant distance found between S. americanum, S. chenopodioides, S. nigrum and S. villosum indicated them as distinct species. But S. retrofexum did not show such a marked difference and hence might be regarded as a variety or subspecies of S. nigrum.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.54 n.4 20092009-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072009000400037en10.4067/S0717-97072009000400037
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Solanum nigrum Complex
Flavonoids
Chemotaxonomy
spellingShingle Solanum nigrum Complex
Flavonoids
Chemotaxonomy
UD-DIN,AYESHA MOHY
DIN KHAN,ZAHEER-UD
AHMAD,MUSHTAQ
AKRAM KASHMIRI,MUHAMMAD
YASMIN,SAMMIA
MAZHAR,HINA
CHEMOTAXONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE OF FLAVONOIDS IN THE SOLANUM NIGRUM COMPLEX
description Five locally available plant taxa of Solanum nigrum Complex were investigated to resolve the International taxonomic controversy about these plants by analyzing their favonoid profles. Total favonoid contents in the taxa were determined by two complementary colorimetric methods, aluminum chloride method and 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine method. Thin layer chromatography was used to detect the glycosides of quercetin. Whereas GC-MS analysis of the hydrolyzed extracts showed the relative percentage of quercetin aglycon in the taxa under study. Statistical analyses of the results were employed for grouping of these taxa into various clusters. The signifcant distance found between S. americanum, S. chenopodioides, S. nigrum and S. villosum indicated them as distinct species. But S. retrofexum did not show such a marked difference and hence might be regarded as a variety or subspecies of S. nigrum.
author UD-DIN,AYESHA MOHY
DIN KHAN,ZAHEER-UD
AHMAD,MUSHTAQ
AKRAM KASHMIRI,MUHAMMAD
YASMIN,SAMMIA
MAZHAR,HINA
author_facet UD-DIN,AYESHA MOHY
DIN KHAN,ZAHEER-UD
AHMAD,MUSHTAQ
AKRAM KASHMIRI,MUHAMMAD
YASMIN,SAMMIA
MAZHAR,HINA
author_sort UD-DIN,AYESHA MOHY
title CHEMOTAXONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE OF FLAVONOIDS IN THE SOLANUM NIGRUM COMPLEX
title_short CHEMOTAXONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE OF FLAVONOIDS IN THE SOLANUM NIGRUM COMPLEX
title_full CHEMOTAXONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE OF FLAVONOIDS IN THE SOLANUM NIGRUM COMPLEX
title_fullStr CHEMOTAXONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE OF FLAVONOIDS IN THE SOLANUM NIGRUM COMPLEX
title_full_unstemmed CHEMOTAXONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE OF FLAVONOIDS IN THE SOLANUM NIGRUM COMPLEX
title_sort chemotaxonomic significance of flavonoids in the solanum nigrum complex
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072009000400037
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