CARBON DIOXIDE ACTIVATION BY Y ATOM AND Y+ CATION IN THE GAS PHASE: A DENSITY FUNCTIONAL THEORETICAL STUDY
The potential energy surfaces for the Y+CO2 and Y++CO2 reactions have been investigated by using the DFT (B3LYP/ECP/6-31 l+G*) level of theory. Both ground and excited state potential energy surfaces are discussed. The present results show that the reaction mechanism is an insertion mechanism along...
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Sociedad Chilena de Química
2010
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oai:scielo:S0717-970720100001000292010-04-29CARBON DIOXIDE ACTIVATION BY Y ATOM AND Y+ CATION IN THE GAS PHASE: A DENSITY FUNCTIONAL THEORETICAL STUDYHAN,DE-MANDAI,GUO-LIANGYAN,ZHEN-ZHONGWANG,CHUAN-FENGZHONG,AI-GUO DFT theory Potential energy surface Intersystem Yttrium The potential energy surfaces for the Y+CO2 and Y++CO2 reactions have been investigated by using the DFT (B3LYP/ECP/6-31 l+G*) level of theory. Both ground and excited state potential energy surfaces are discussed. The present results show that the reaction mechanism is an insertion mechanism along the C-O bond activation branch. The reaction of Y atom with CO2 was shown to occur preferentially on the doublet PES throughout the reaction process. As for the reaction between Y+cation with CO2, it involves potential energy curve-crossing which dramatically affects reaction mechanism. Due to the intersystem crossing existing in the reaction process of Y+with CO2, the intermediate (OY(η2CO))+ may not form. This mechanism is different from that of Y + CO2 system. All our theoretical results not only support the existing conclusions inferred from early experiment, but also complement the pathway and mechanism for this reaction.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.55 n.1 20102010-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072010000100029en10.4067/S0717-97072010000100029 |
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Scielo Chile |
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Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
DFT theory Potential energy surface Intersystem Yttrium |
spellingShingle |
DFT theory Potential energy surface Intersystem Yttrium HAN,DE-MAN DAI,GUO-LIANG YAN,ZHEN-ZHONG WANG,CHUAN-FENG ZHONG,AI-GUO CARBON DIOXIDE ACTIVATION BY Y ATOM AND Y+ CATION IN THE GAS PHASE: A DENSITY FUNCTIONAL THEORETICAL STUDY |
description |
The potential energy surfaces for the Y+CO2 and Y++CO2 reactions have been investigated by using the DFT (B3LYP/ECP/6-31 l+G*) level of theory. Both ground and excited state potential energy surfaces are discussed. The present results show that the reaction mechanism is an insertion mechanism along the C-O bond activation branch. The reaction of Y atom with CO2 was shown to occur preferentially on the doublet PES throughout the reaction process. As for the reaction between Y+cation with CO2, it involves potential energy curve-crossing which dramatically affects reaction mechanism. Due to the intersystem crossing existing in the reaction process of Y+with CO2, the intermediate (OY(η2CO))+ may not form. This mechanism is different from that of Y + CO2 system. All our theoretical results not only support the existing conclusions inferred from early experiment, but also complement the pathway and mechanism for this reaction. |
author |
HAN,DE-MAN DAI,GUO-LIANG YAN,ZHEN-ZHONG WANG,CHUAN-FENG ZHONG,AI-GUO |
author_facet |
HAN,DE-MAN DAI,GUO-LIANG YAN,ZHEN-ZHONG WANG,CHUAN-FENG ZHONG,AI-GUO |
author_sort |
HAN,DE-MAN |
title |
CARBON DIOXIDE ACTIVATION BY Y ATOM AND Y+ CATION IN THE GAS PHASE: A DENSITY FUNCTIONAL THEORETICAL STUDY |
title_short |
CARBON DIOXIDE ACTIVATION BY Y ATOM AND Y+ CATION IN THE GAS PHASE: A DENSITY FUNCTIONAL THEORETICAL STUDY |
title_full |
CARBON DIOXIDE ACTIVATION BY Y ATOM AND Y+ CATION IN THE GAS PHASE: A DENSITY FUNCTIONAL THEORETICAL STUDY |
title_fullStr |
CARBON DIOXIDE ACTIVATION BY Y ATOM AND Y+ CATION IN THE GAS PHASE: A DENSITY FUNCTIONAL THEORETICAL STUDY |
title_full_unstemmed |
CARBON DIOXIDE ACTIVATION BY Y ATOM AND Y+ CATION IN THE GAS PHASE: A DENSITY FUNCTIONAL THEORETICAL STUDY |
title_sort |
carbon dioxide activation by y atom and y+ cation in the gas phase: a density functional theoretical study |
publisher |
Sociedad Chilena de Química |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072010000100029 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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