BANANA TRUNK FIBERS AS AN EFFICIENT BIOSORBENT FOR THE REMOVAL OF Cd(II), Cu(II), Fe(II) AND Zn(II) FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS

The biosorption of Cd(II), Cu(II), Fe(II) and Zn(II) from aqueous solutions by an agrowaste, namely banana trunk fibers (BTF), was investigated. The effect of pH, contact time, metal ions concentration, adsorbent dose and change in [M2+]/biomass were studied at ambient temperature (25 °C). The equih...

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Autores principales: SATHASIVAM,KATHIRESAN, HARIS,MAS ROSEMAL HAKIM MAS
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072010000200030
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720100002000302010-09-06BANANA TRUNK FIBERS AS AN EFFICIENT BIOSORBENT FOR THE REMOVAL OF Cd(II), Cu(II), Fe(II) AND Zn(II) FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONSSATHASIVAM,KATHIRESANHARIS,MAS ROSEMAL HAKIM MAS Banana Trunk Fibers Agrowaste Biosorption Heavy Metal Ions Isotherm The biosorption of Cd(II), Cu(II), Fe(II) and Zn(II) from aqueous solutions by an agrowaste, namely banana trunk fibers (BTF), was investigated. The effect of pH, contact time, metal ions concentration, adsorbent dose and change in [M2+]/biomass were studied at ambient temperature (25 °C). The equihbrium process was described well by the Freundlich isotherm model with adsorption capacity, Kf of 8.49, 2.68, 6.58 and 1.74 mg/g for Cd(II), Cu(II), Fe(II) and Zn(II), respectively. Kinetic studies showed good correlation coefficients for a pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The BTF were subjected to different chemical modification methods (mercerization, acetylation, formaldehyde treatment, peroxide treatment, stearic acid treatment and sulphuric acid treatment) and the adsorption capacity (q e) of each modified BTF for the metal ions was obtained. Our findings hitherto reveal that the q e values are practically similar to that of the unmodified BTF confirming that the latter by its nature, that is its chemical composition, is already an efficient biosorbent for the removal of the heavy metal ions.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.55 n.2 20102010-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072010000200030en10.4067/S0717-97072010000200030
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Banana Trunk Fibers
Agrowaste
Biosorption
Heavy Metal Ions
Isotherm
spellingShingle Banana Trunk Fibers
Agrowaste
Biosorption
Heavy Metal Ions
Isotherm
SATHASIVAM,KATHIRESAN
HARIS,MAS ROSEMAL HAKIM MAS
BANANA TRUNK FIBERS AS AN EFFICIENT BIOSORBENT FOR THE REMOVAL OF Cd(II), Cu(II), Fe(II) AND Zn(II) FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
description The biosorption of Cd(II), Cu(II), Fe(II) and Zn(II) from aqueous solutions by an agrowaste, namely banana trunk fibers (BTF), was investigated. The effect of pH, contact time, metal ions concentration, adsorbent dose and change in [M2+]/biomass were studied at ambient temperature (25 °C). The equihbrium process was described well by the Freundlich isotherm model with adsorption capacity, Kf of 8.49, 2.68, 6.58 and 1.74 mg/g for Cd(II), Cu(II), Fe(II) and Zn(II), respectively. Kinetic studies showed good correlation coefficients for a pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The BTF were subjected to different chemical modification methods (mercerization, acetylation, formaldehyde treatment, peroxide treatment, stearic acid treatment and sulphuric acid treatment) and the adsorption capacity (q e) of each modified BTF for the metal ions was obtained. Our findings hitherto reveal that the q e values are practically similar to that of the unmodified BTF confirming that the latter by its nature, that is its chemical composition, is already an efficient biosorbent for the removal of the heavy metal ions.
author SATHASIVAM,KATHIRESAN
HARIS,MAS ROSEMAL HAKIM MAS
author_facet SATHASIVAM,KATHIRESAN
HARIS,MAS ROSEMAL HAKIM MAS
author_sort SATHASIVAM,KATHIRESAN
title BANANA TRUNK FIBERS AS AN EFFICIENT BIOSORBENT FOR THE REMOVAL OF Cd(II), Cu(II), Fe(II) AND Zn(II) FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
title_short BANANA TRUNK FIBERS AS AN EFFICIENT BIOSORBENT FOR THE REMOVAL OF Cd(II), Cu(II), Fe(II) AND Zn(II) FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
title_full BANANA TRUNK FIBERS AS AN EFFICIENT BIOSORBENT FOR THE REMOVAL OF Cd(II), Cu(II), Fe(II) AND Zn(II) FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
title_fullStr BANANA TRUNK FIBERS AS AN EFFICIENT BIOSORBENT FOR THE REMOVAL OF Cd(II), Cu(II), Fe(II) AND Zn(II) FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
title_full_unstemmed BANANA TRUNK FIBERS AS AN EFFICIENT BIOSORBENT FOR THE REMOVAL OF Cd(II), Cu(II), Fe(II) AND Zn(II) FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
title_sort banana trunk fibers as an efficient biosorbent for the removal of cd(ii), cu(ii), fe(ii) and zn(ii) from aqueous solutions
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072010000200030
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