THEORETICAL STUDY OF THE MECHANISM OF CYCLOADDITION REACTION BETWEEN DICHLORO-SILYLENE CARBENE(CL2SI=C:) AND ACETONE

The mechanism of the cycloaddition reaction between singlet dichloro-silylene carbene and acetone has been investigated with DFT, including geometry optimization and vibrational analysis for the involved stationary points on the potential energy surface. The energies of the different conformations a...

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Autores principales: LU,XIUHUI, XIANG,PINGPING, SHI,LEYI  , HAN,JUNFENG, LIAN,ZHENXIA
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072010000300014
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720100003000142011-01-25THEORETICAL STUDY OF THE MECHANISM OF CYCLOADDITION REACTION BETWEEN DICHLORO-SILYLENE CARBENE(CL2SI=C:) AND ACETONELU,XIUHUIXIANG,PINGPINGSHI,LEYI  HAN,JUNFENGLIAN,ZHENXIA Dichloro-silylene carbene Cycloadditional reaction Potential energy surface The mechanism of the cycloaddition reaction between singlet dichloro-silylene carbene and acetone has been investigated with DFT, including geometry optimization and vibrational analysis for the involved stationary points on the potential energy surface. The energies of the different conformations are calculated by CCSD(T)//B3LYP/6-31G* method. From the potential energy profile, it can be predicted that the reaction has two competitive dominant reaction pathways. The channel (I) consists of two steps: (1) the two reactants firstly form a four-membered ring intermediate through a barrier-free exothermic reaction of 307.1 kJ/mol; (2) four-membered ring intermediate then isomerizes to a CH3-transfer product via a transition state with energy barrier of 11.3 kJ/mol. The process of channel (II) is as following: on the basis of four-membered ring intermediate created between the two reactants, four-membered ring intermediate further reacts with acetone to form the intermediate through a barrier-free exothermic reaction of 165.8 kJ/mol; Then, intermediate isomerizes to a silicic bis-heterocyclic product via a transition state, for which the barrier is 57.6 kJ/mol.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.55 n.3 20102010-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072010000300014en10.4067/S0717-97072010000300014
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Dichloro-silylene carbene
Cycloadditional reaction
Potential energy surface
spellingShingle Dichloro-silylene carbene
Cycloadditional reaction
Potential energy surface
LU,XIUHUI
XIANG,PINGPING
SHI,LEYI  
HAN,JUNFENG
LIAN,ZHENXIA
THEORETICAL STUDY OF THE MECHANISM OF CYCLOADDITION REACTION BETWEEN DICHLORO-SILYLENE CARBENE(CL2SI=C:) AND ACETONE
description The mechanism of the cycloaddition reaction between singlet dichloro-silylene carbene and acetone has been investigated with DFT, including geometry optimization and vibrational analysis for the involved stationary points on the potential energy surface. The energies of the different conformations are calculated by CCSD(T)//B3LYP/6-31G* method. From the potential energy profile, it can be predicted that the reaction has two competitive dominant reaction pathways. The channel (I) consists of two steps: (1) the two reactants firstly form a four-membered ring intermediate through a barrier-free exothermic reaction of 307.1 kJ/mol; (2) four-membered ring intermediate then isomerizes to a CH3-transfer product via a transition state with energy barrier of 11.3 kJ/mol. The process of channel (II) is as following: on the basis of four-membered ring intermediate created between the two reactants, four-membered ring intermediate further reacts with acetone to form the intermediate through a barrier-free exothermic reaction of 165.8 kJ/mol; Then, intermediate isomerizes to a silicic bis-heterocyclic product via a transition state, for which the barrier is 57.6 kJ/mol.
author LU,XIUHUI
XIANG,PINGPING
SHI,LEYI  
HAN,JUNFENG
LIAN,ZHENXIA
author_facet LU,XIUHUI
XIANG,PINGPING
SHI,LEYI  
HAN,JUNFENG
LIAN,ZHENXIA
author_sort LU,XIUHUI
title THEORETICAL STUDY OF THE MECHANISM OF CYCLOADDITION REACTION BETWEEN DICHLORO-SILYLENE CARBENE(CL2SI=C:) AND ACETONE
title_short THEORETICAL STUDY OF THE MECHANISM OF CYCLOADDITION REACTION BETWEEN DICHLORO-SILYLENE CARBENE(CL2SI=C:) AND ACETONE
title_full THEORETICAL STUDY OF THE MECHANISM OF CYCLOADDITION REACTION BETWEEN DICHLORO-SILYLENE CARBENE(CL2SI=C:) AND ACETONE
title_fullStr THEORETICAL STUDY OF THE MECHANISM OF CYCLOADDITION REACTION BETWEEN DICHLORO-SILYLENE CARBENE(CL2SI=C:) AND ACETONE
title_full_unstemmed THEORETICAL STUDY OF THE MECHANISM OF CYCLOADDITION REACTION BETWEEN DICHLORO-SILYLENE CARBENE(CL2SI=C:) AND ACETONE
title_sort theoretical study of the mechanism of cycloaddition reaction between dichloro-silylene carbene(cl2si=c:) and acetone
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072010000300014
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AT xiangpingping theoreticalstudyofthemechanismofcycloadditionreactionbetweendichlorosilylenecarbenecl2sicandacetone
AT shileyi theoreticalstudyofthemechanismofcycloadditionreactionbetweendichlorosilylenecarbenecl2sicandacetone
AT hanjunfeng theoreticalstudyofthemechanismofcycloadditionreactionbetweendichlorosilylenecarbenecl2sicandacetone
AT lianzhenxia theoreticalstudyofthemechanismofcycloadditionreactionbetweendichlorosilylenecarbenecl2sicandacetone
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