STUDIES ON GRAFT COPOLYMERIZATION OF 2-HYDROXYETHYLMETHACRYLATE ONTO KAPPA-CARRAGEENAN INITIATED BY CERIC AMMONIUM NITRATE

The polysaccharide, kappa-carrageenan (kC), has been chemically modified by graft copolymerization of 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HEMA) in an aqueous medium using ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) as an initiator under argon atmosphere. A plausible reaction mechanism of grafting has been suggested. Evide...

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Autores principales: SADEGHI,MOHAMMAD, HOSSEINZADEH,HOSSEIN
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072010000400019
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720100004000192011-05-25STUDIES ON GRAFT COPOLYMERIZATION OF 2-HYDROXYETHYLMETHACRYLATE ONTO KAPPA-CARRAGEENAN INITIATED BY CERIC AMMONIUM NITRATESADEGHI,MOHAMMADHOSSEINZADEH,HOSSEIN polymer synthesis carrageenan -hydroxyethylmethacrylate graft copolymerization ceric ammonium nitrate The polysaccharide, kappa-carrageenan (kC), has been chemically modified by graft copolymerization of 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HEMA) in an aqueous medium using ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) as an initiator under argon atmosphere. A plausible reaction mechanism of grafting has been suggested. Evidence of grafting was obtained by comparison of FTIR spectra of kC and homopolymer-free kC-g-poly(HEMA) as well as solubility characteristics and gravimetric analysis of the products. The optimum reaction conditions affording maximum grafting ratio and add-on value have been determined. The grafting parameters have been found to increase with increasing in kC, CAN, and HEMA concentrations as well as polymerization time and temperature, up to a certain value, but these parameters decrease on further increasing in reaction conditions.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.55 n.4 20102010-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072010000400019en10.4067/S0717-97072010000400019
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic polymer synthesis
carrageenan
-hydroxyethylmethacrylate
graft copolymerization
ceric ammonium nitrate
spellingShingle polymer synthesis
carrageenan
-hydroxyethylmethacrylate
graft copolymerization
ceric ammonium nitrate
SADEGHI,MOHAMMAD
HOSSEINZADEH,HOSSEIN
STUDIES ON GRAFT COPOLYMERIZATION OF 2-HYDROXYETHYLMETHACRYLATE ONTO KAPPA-CARRAGEENAN INITIATED BY CERIC AMMONIUM NITRATE
description The polysaccharide, kappa-carrageenan (kC), has been chemically modified by graft copolymerization of 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HEMA) in an aqueous medium using ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) as an initiator under argon atmosphere. A plausible reaction mechanism of grafting has been suggested. Evidence of grafting was obtained by comparison of FTIR spectra of kC and homopolymer-free kC-g-poly(HEMA) as well as solubility characteristics and gravimetric analysis of the products. The optimum reaction conditions affording maximum grafting ratio and add-on value have been determined. The grafting parameters have been found to increase with increasing in kC, CAN, and HEMA concentrations as well as polymerization time and temperature, up to a certain value, but these parameters decrease on further increasing in reaction conditions.
author SADEGHI,MOHAMMAD
HOSSEINZADEH,HOSSEIN
author_facet SADEGHI,MOHAMMAD
HOSSEINZADEH,HOSSEIN
author_sort SADEGHI,MOHAMMAD
title STUDIES ON GRAFT COPOLYMERIZATION OF 2-HYDROXYETHYLMETHACRYLATE ONTO KAPPA-CARRAGEENAN INITIATED BY CERIC AMMONIUM NITRATE
title_short STUDIES ON GRAFT COPOLYMERIZATION OF 2-HYDROXYETHYLMETHACRYLATE ONTO KAPPA-CARRAGEENAN INITIATED BY CERIC AMMONIUM NITRATE
title_full STUDIES ON GRAFT COPOLYMERIZATION OF 2-HYDROXYETHYLMETHACRYLATE ONTO KAPPA-CARRAGEENAN INITIATED BY CERIC AMMONIUM NITRATE
title_fullStr STUDIES ON GRAFT COPOLYMERIZATION OF 2-HYDROXYETHYLMETHACRYLATE ONTO KAPPA-CARRAGEENAN INITIATED BY CERIC AMMONIUM NITRATE
title_full_unstemmed STUDIES ON GRAFT COPOLYMERIZATION OF 2-HYDROXYETHYLMETHACRYLATE ONTO KAPPA-CARRAGEENAN INITIATED BY CERIC AMMONIUM NITRATE
title_sort studies on graft copolymerization of 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate onto kappa-carrageenan initiated by ceric ammonium nitrate
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072010000400019
work_keys_str_mv AT sadeghimohammad studiesongraftcopolymerizationof2hydroxyethylmethacrylateontokappacarrageenaninitiatedbycericammoniumnitrate
AT hosseinzadehhossein studiesongraftcopolymerizationof2hydroxyethylmethacrylateontokappacarrageenaninitiatedbycericammoniumnitrate
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