DFT STUDY ON THE MECHANISM OF THE ADDITION REACTION BETWEEN CARBENE AND GLYCINE

The mechanism of addition reaction between the singlet carbene and glycine has been investigated at the B3LYP/6-311+G* level of theory, including geometry optimization and vibrational analysis for the involved stationary points on the potential energy surface. Computational results suggest that ther...

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Autores principales: TAN,XIAOJUN, WANG,WEIHUA, LI,PING, GU,JINSONG, WANG,GUORONG, WANG,DANGSHENG, LI,TAO
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072011000100024
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720110001000242011-06-17DFT STUDY ON THE MECHANISM OF THE ADDITION REACTION BETWEEN CARBENE AND GLYCINETAN,XIAOJUNWANG,WEIHUALI,PINGGU,JINSONGWANG,GUORONGWANG,DANGSHENGLI,TAO Carbene Glycine Addition reaction Density functional theory (DFT) The mechanism of addition reaction between the singlet carbene and glycine has been investigated at the B3LYP/6-311+G* level of theory, including geometry optimization and vibrational analysis for the involved stationary points on the potential energy surface. Computational results suggest that there are two reaction pathways (1) and (2) during the addition process. In the pathway (1), carbene attacks the C=O bond from the H¹C¹C² side of glycine to form an intermediate (IM1), which is a barrier-free exothermic reaction. Then, IM1 isomerizes to a product (Pro1) via a transition state (TS1) with a potential barrier of 25.7 kJ/mol. Similarly, in the pathway (2), carbene attacks the C=O bond from the H²C¹C² side of glycine to form an intermediate IM2. Subsequently, IM2 isomerizes to Pro2 via TS2, where the Pro2 and Pro1 are enantiomers actually. The calculated potential barrier of 51.3 kJ/mol is higher than that of the pathway (1). Correspondingly, the reaction energy for the both pathways is -258.5 kJ/mol. Additionally, the atoms in molecules (AIM) theory has also been performed to characterize the bonding interaction and structural features for the addition reaction.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.56 n.1 20112011-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072011000100024en10.4067/S0717-97072011000100024
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Carbene
Glycine
Addition reaction
Density functional theory (DFT)
spellingShingle Carbene
Glycine
Addition reaction
Density functional theory (DFT)
TAN,XIAOJUN
WANG,WEIHUA
LI,PING
GU,JINSONG
WANG,GUORONG
WANG,DANGSHENG
LI,TAO
DFT STUDY ON THE MECHANISM OF THE ADDITION REACTION BETWEEN CARBENE AND GLYCINE
description The mechanism of addition reaction between the singlet carbene and glycine has been investigated at the B3LYP/6-311+G* level of theory, including geometry optimization and vibrational analysis for the involved stationary points on the potential energy surface. Computational results suggest that there are two reaction pathways (1) and (2) during the addition process. In the pathway (1), carbene attacks the C=O bond from the H¹C¹C² side of glycine to form an intermediate (IM1), which is a barrier-free exothermic reaction. Then, IM1 isomerizes to a product (Pro1) via a transition state (TS1) with a potential barrier of 25.7 kJ/mol. Similarly, in the pathway (2), carbene attacks the C=O bond from the H²C¹C² side of glycine to form an intermediate IM2. Subsequently, IM2 isomerizes to Pro2 via TS2, where the Pro2 and Pro1 are enantiomers actually. The calculated potential barrier of 51.3 kJ/mol is higher than that of the pathway (1). Correspondingly, the reaction energy for the both pathways is -258.5 kJ/mol. Additionally, the atoms in molecules (AIM) theory has also been performed to characterize the bonding interaction and structural features for the addition reaction.
author TAN,XIAOJUN
WANG,WEIHUA
LI,PING
GU,JINSONG
WANG,GUORONG
WANG,DANGSHENG
LI,TAO
author_facet TAN,XIAOJUN
WANG,WEIHUA
LI,PING
GU,JINSONG
WANG,GUORONG
WANG,DANGSHENG
LI,TAO
author_sort TAN,XIAOJUN
title DFT STUDY ON THE MECHANISM OF THE ADDITION REACTION BETWEEN CARBENE AND GLYCINE
title_short DFT STUDY ON THE MECHANISM OF THE ADDITION REACTION BETWEEN CARBENE AND GLYCINE
title_full DFT STUDY ON THE MECHANISM OF THE ADDITION REACTION BETWEEN CARBENE AND GLYCINE
title_fullStr DFT STUDY ON THE MECHANISM OF THE ADDITION REACTION BETWEEN CARBENE AND GLYCINE
title_full_unstemmed DFT STUDY ON THE MECHANISM OF THE ADDITION REACTION BETWEEN CARBENE AND GLYCINE
title_sort dft study on the mechanism of the addition reaction between carbene and glycine
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072011000100024
work_keys_str_mv AT tanxiaojun dftstudyonthemechanismoftheadditionreactionbetweencarbeneandglycine
AT wangweihua dftstudyonthemechanismoftheadditionreactionbetweencarbeneandglycine
AT liping dftstudyonthemechanismoftheadditionreactionbetweencarbeneandglycine
AT gujinsong dftstudyonthemechanismoftheadditionreactionbetweencarbeneandglycine
AT wangguorong dftstudyonthemechanismoftheadditionreactionbetweencarbeneandglycine
AT wangdangsheng dftstudyonthemechanismoftheadditionreactionbetweencarbeneandglycine
AT litao dftstudyonthemechanismoftheadditionreactionbetweencarbeneandglycine
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