CHEMICAL DEFENSE RESPONSES IN Eucalyptus globulus (Labill) PLANTS

This study evaluated the expression of defense compounds by the secondary metabolism of Eucalyptus globulus plants subjected to attacks by the insect Ctenarytaina eucalypti (blue gum psyllid) and abiotic mechanical damage using gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GC-FID) and mass det...

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Autores principales: TRONCOSO,CHRISTIAN, BECERRA,JOSÉ, BITTNER,MAGALIS, PEREZ,CLAUDIA, SÁEZ,KATIA, SÁNCHEZ-OLATE,MANUEL, RÍOS,DARCY
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072011000300010
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720110003000102012-01-11CHEMICAL DEFENSE RESPONSES IN Eucalyptus globulus (Labill) PLANTSTRONCOSO,CHRISTIANBECERRA,JOSÉBITTNER,MAGALISPEREZ,CLAUDIASÁEZ,KATIASÁNCHEZ-OLATE,MANUELRÍOS,DARCY E. globules chemical defense terpenes and quinones This study evaluated the expression of defense compounds by the secondary metabolism of Eucalyptus globulus plants subjected to attacks by the insect Ctenarytaina eucalypti (blue gum psyllid) and abiotic mechanical damage using gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GC-FID) and mass detection (MS). The results show that both biological and mechanical attacks activated defense responses in the plants. We identified 34 compounds in the leaves of the treated plants. In the case of the plants damaged by C. eucalypti, four of the compounds differed from those of the control: three oxygenated monoterpenes (borneol, exo-2-hydroxy cineole and thymol) and one quinone (6-acethyl-flaviolin). In the case of the mechanical damage, five compounds differed from the control: three sesquiterpenes (alloaromadendrene, eremophilene, and caryophyllene-oxide), borneol, and 6-acethyl-flaviolin. According to the results, different compounds are biosynthesized when faced with biotic and abiotic inductions, indicating a certain level of specificity in the response of the plants to different types of damage.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.56 n.3 20112011-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072011000300010en10.4067/S0717-97072011000300010
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic E. globules
chemical defense
terpenes and quinones
spellingShingle E. globules
chemical defense
terpenes and quinones
TRONCOSO,CHRISTIAN
BECERRA,JOSÉ
BITTNER,MAGALIS
PEREZ,CLAUDIA
SÁEZ,KATIA
SÁNCHEZ-OLATE,MANUEL
RÍOS,DARCY
CHEMICAL DEFENSE RESPONSES IN Eucalyptus globulus (Labill) PLANTS
description This study evaluated the expression of defense compounds by the secondary metabolism of Eucalyptus globulus plants subjected to attacks by the insect Ctenarytaina eucalypti (blue gum psyllid) and abiotic mechanical damage using gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GC-FID) and mass detection (MS). The results show that both biological and mechanical attacks activated defense responses in the plants. We identified 34 compounds in the leaves of the treated plants. In the case of the plants damaged by C. eucalypti, four of the compounds differed from those of the control: three oxygenated monoterpenes (borneol, exo-2-hydroxy cineole and thymol) and one quinone (6-acethyl-flaviolin). In the case of the mechanical damage, five compounds differed from the control: three sesquiterpenes (alloaromadendrene, eremophilene, and caryophyllene-oxide), borneol, and 6-acethyl-flaviolin. According to the results, different compounds are biosynthesized when faced with biotic and abiotic inductions, indicating a certain level of specificity in the response of the plants to different types of damage.
author TRONCOSO,CHRISTIAN
BECERRA,JOSÉ
BITTNER,MAGALIS
PEREZ,CLAUDIA
SÁEZ,KATIA
SÁNCHEZ-OLATE,MANUEL
RÍOS,DARCY
author_facet TRONCOSO,CHRISTIAN
BECERRA,JOSÉ
BITTNER,MAGALIS
PEREZ,CLAUDIA
SÁEZ,KATIA
SÁNCHEZ-OLATE,MANUEL
RÍOS,DARCY
author_sort TRONCOSO,CHRISTIAN
title CHEMICAL DEFENSE RESPONSES IN Eucalyptus globulus (Labill) PLANTS
title_short CHEMICAL DEFENSE RESPONSES IN Eucalyptus globulus (Labill) PLANTS
title_full CHEMICAL DEFENSE RESPONSES IN Eucalyptus globulus (Labill) PLANTS
title_fullStr CHEMICAL DEFENSE RESPONSES IN Eucalyptus globulus (Labill) PLANTS
title_full_unstemmed CHEMICAL DEFENSE RESPONSES IN Eucalyptus globulus (Labill) PLANTS
title_sort chemical defense responses in eucalyptus globulus (labill) plants
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072011000300010
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