PRENYLLIPIDS AND PIGMENTS CONTENT IN SELECTED ANTARCTIC LICHENS AND MOSSES
The content and relative composition of tocopherols, plastochromanol, plastoquinone and pigments in fifteen Antarctic species (five mosses and ten lichens) were analyzed by HPLC. Total tocopherols in mosses ranged from 90 mg/g (Warnstrofia sarmentosa) to 220 mg/g (Syntrichia magellanica), while in l...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , |
---|---|
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Sociedad Chilena de Química
2011
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072011000300019 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:scielo:S0717-97072011000300019 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:scielo:S0717-970720110003000192012-01-11PRENYLLIPIDS AND PIGMENTS CONTENT IN SELECTED ANTARCTIC LICHENS AND MOSSESSTRZALKA,KAZIMIERZSZYMANSKA,RENATASUWALSKY,MARIO Antarctica lichens mosses pigments tocopherols plastochromanol plastoquinone The content and relative composition of tocopherols, plastochromanol, plastoquinone and pigments in fifteen Antarctic species (five mosses and ten lichens) were analyzed by HPLC. Total tocopherols in mosses ranged from 90 mg/g (Warnstrofia sarmentosa) to 220 mg/g (Syntrichia magellanica), while in lichens it ranged from 0.89 mg/g in Caloplaca sp. to 45 mg/g in Placopsis contortuplicata. With the exception of Ochrolechia frigida, in all other mosses and lichens species, a-tocopherol accounted for more than 90% of total tocopherols. Plastochromanol was detected in four mosses and two lichen species; the highest level was found in Polytrichastrum alpinum (19.1 mg/g). The highest content of plastoquinone-9 (PQ-9) in mosses was found in Bryum pseudotriquetrum (42.6 mg/g), whereas in lichens it was 24.5 mg/g in Stereocaulon alpinum, and 23.17 mg/g in Umbilicaria antarctica. Pigment composition in mosses was typical for higher plants. Some lichen species lacked chlorophyll b, violaxanthin and β-carotene. Based on these results it is suggested that tocochromanols and carotenoid pigments are involved in the protection of mosses and lichens against the oxidative stress caused by the extreme Antarctic conditions.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.56 n.3 20112011-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072011000300019en10.4067/S0717-97072011000300019 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Antarctica lichens mosses pigments tocopherols plastochromanol plastoquinone |
spellingShingle |
Antarctica lichens mosses pigments tocopherols plastochromanol plastoquinone STRZALKA,KAZIMIERZ SZYMANSKA,RENATA SUWALSKY,MARIO PRENYLLIPIDS AND PIGMENTS CONTENT IN SELECTED ANTARCTIC LICHENS AND MOSSES |
description |
The content and relative composition of tocopherols, plastochromanol, plastoquinone and pigments in fifteen Antarctic species (five mosses and ten lichens) were analyzed by HPLC. Total tocopherols in mosses ranged from 90 mg/g (Warnstrofia sarmentosa) to 220 mg/g (Syntrichia magellanica), while in lichens it ranged from 0.89 mg/g in Caloplaca sp. to 45 mg/g in Placopsis contortuplicata. With the exception of Ochrolechia frigida, in all other mosses and lichens species, a-tocopherol accounted for more than 90% of total tocopherols. Plastochromanol was detected in four mosses and two lichen species; the highest level was found in Polytrichastrum alpinum (19.1 mg/g). The highest content of plastoquinone-9 (PQ-9) in mosses was found in Bryum pseudotriquetrum (42.6 mg/g), whereas in lichens it was 24.5 mg/g in Stereocaulon alpinum, and 23.17 mg/g in Umbilicaria antarctica. Pigment composition in mosses was typical for higher plants. Some lichen species lacked chlorophyll b, violaxanthin and β-carotene. Based on these results it is suggested that tocochromanols and carotenoid pigments are involved in the protection of mosses and lichens against the oxidative stress caused by the extreme Antarctic conditions. |
author |
STRZALKA,KAZIMIERZ SZYMANSKA,RENATA SUWALSKY,MARIO |
author_facet |
STRZALKA,KAZIMIERZ SZYMANSKA,RENATA SUWALSKY,MARIO |
author_sort |
STRZALKA,KAZIMIERZ |
title |
PRENYLLIPIDS AND PIGMENTS CONTENT IN SELECTED ANTARCTIC LICHENS AND MOSSES |
title_short |
PRENYLLIPIDS AND PIGMENTS CONTENT IN SELECTED ANTARCTIC LICHENS AND MOSSES |
title_full |
PRENYLLIPIDS AND PIGMENTS CONTENT IN SELECTED ANTARCTIC LICHENS AND MOSSES |
title_fullStr |
PRENYLLIPIDS AND PIGMENTS CONTENT IN SELECTED ANTARCTIC LICHENS AND MOSSES |
title_full_unstemmed |
PRENYLLIPIDS AND PIGMENTS CONTENT IN SELECTED ANTARCTIC LICHENS AND MOSSES |
title_sort |
prenyllipids and pigments content in selected antarctic lichens and mosses |
publisher |
Sociedad Chilena de Química |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072011000300019 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT strzalkakazimierz prenyllipidsandpigmentscontentinselectedantarcticlichensandmosses AT szymanskarenata prenyllipidsandpigmentscontentinselectedantarcticlichensandmosses AT suwalskymario prenyllipidsandpigmentscontentinselectedantarcticlichensandmosses |
_version_ |
1718445452212305920 |