INFLUENCE OF SILICA NANOPARTICLES ON THE THERMOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF RECYCLED POLYSTYRENE

Polystyrene from packing materials (rPS) was reinforced with 1, 3 and 5 % of silica prepared by the sol-gel method, through a blending process . The thermal, morphological and mechanical properties were compared with those of the virgin polystyrene (PS). The results show that the glass transition te...

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Autores principales: PEREZ-GUERRERO,A, LISPERGUER,J, ORELLANA,F
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072011000400018
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720110004000182012-03-06INFLUENCE OF SILICA NANOPARTICLES ON THE THERMOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF RECYCLED POLYSTYRENEPEREZ-GUERRERO,ALISPERGUER,JORELLANA,F Polystyrene nanocomposites silica thermal properties morphology Polystyrene from packing materials (rPS) was reinforced with 1, 3 and 5 % of silica prepared by the sol-gel method, through a blending process . The thermal, morphological and mechanical properties were compared with those of the virgin polystyrene (PS). The results show that the glass transition temperature (Tg), storage modulus (E') and impact strength of the pure rPS and silica-rPS composites were higher than those of virgin PS. Thermogravimetric analysis revealed that the thermal stability of virgin PS was slightly greater than that of the rPS. The addition of silica to rPS increased their thermal stability to similar values of the virgin PS. SEM studies showed that the silica nanoparticles had an uniform size but its dispersion into the polymer matrix was not homogeneous. These results suggest that postconsumer PS can be used to obtain composite materials with good mechanical and thermal properties.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.56 n.4 20112011-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072011000400018en10.4067/S0717-97072011000400018
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Polystyrene
nanocomposites
silica
thermal properties
morphology
spellingShingle Polystyrene
nanocomposites
silica
thermal properties
morphology
PEREZ-GUERRERO,A
LISPERGUER,J
ORELLANA,F
INFLUENCE OF SILICA NANOPARTICLES ON THE THERMOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF RECYCLED POLYSTYRENE
description Polystyrene from packing materials (rPS) was reinforced with 1, 3 and 5 % of silica prepared by the sol-gel method, through a blending process . The thermal, morphological and mechanical properties were compared with those of the virgin polystyrene (PS). The results show that the glass transition temperature (Tg), storage modulus (E') and impact strength of the pure rPS and silica-rPS composites were higher than those of virgin PS. Thermogravimetric analysis revealed that the thermal stability of virgin PS was slightly greater than that of the rPS. The addition of silica to rPS increased their thermal stability to similar values of the virgin PS. SEM studies showed that the silica nanoparticles had an uniform size but its dispersion into the polymer matrix was not homogeneous. These results suggest that postconsumer PS can be used to obtain composite materials with good mechanical and thermal properties.
author PEREZ-GUERRERO,A
LISPERGUER,J
ORELLANA,F
author_facet PEREZ-GUERRERO,A
LISPERGUER,J
ORELLANA,F
author_sort PEREZ-GUERRERO,A
title INFLUENCE OF SILICA NANOPARTICLES ON THE THERMOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF RECYCLED POLYSTYRENE
title_short INFLUENCE OF SILICA NANOPARTICLES ON THE THERMOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF RECYCLED POLYSTYRENE
title_full INFLUENCE OF SILICA NANOPARTICLES ON THE THERMOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF RECYCLED POLYSTYRENE
title_fullStr INFLUENCE OF SILICA NANOPARTICLES ON THE THERMOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF RECYCLED POLYSTYRENE
title_full_unstemmed INFLUENCE OF SILICA NANOPARTICLES ON THE THERMOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF RECYCLED POLYSTYRENE
title_sort influence of silica nanoparticles on the thermomechanical properties of recycled polystyrene
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072011000400018
work_keys_str_mv AT perezguerreroa influenceofsilicananoparticlesonthethermomechanicalpropertiesofrecycledpolystyrene
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