VALIDATION OF A METHOD TO DETECT COCAINE AND BENZOYLECGONINE IN HUMAN WHOLE BLOOD BY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROMETRY AND APPLICATION IN BODY PACKERS AND STUFFERS CASES IN THE NORTH OF CHILE
The present paper describes a method for the simultaneous determination of cocaine and benzoylecgonine in human whole blood. The drugs were extracted with phosphate buffer at pH 6, followed by solid-phase extraction and quantification by GC/MS with electron impact ionization using helium as carrier...
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Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Sociedad Chilena de Química
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072012000300012 |
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Sumario: | The present paper describes a method for the simultaneous determination of cocaine and benzoylecgonine in human whole blood. The drugs were extracted with phosphate buffer at pH 6, followed by solid-phase extraction and quantification by GC/MS with electron impact ionization using helium as carrier gas. Quantification was performed using cocaine-d3 as internal standard in selected ion monitoring mode. The method is very simple, rapid and sensitive. The specificity, linearity, intra- and inter-assay precision and accuracy, and extraction recovery were fully evaluated. The limits of detection were 3.6 ng/mL for cocaine and 6.8 ng/mL for benzoylecgonine. The method was applied to blood samples removed at autopsy from body packers and stuffers cases in the I - IV and XV regions of Chile during 2008-2010. |
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