PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SOLID DISPERSIONS OF CARVEDILOL WITH POLOXAMER 188

Solid dispersions in water-soluble carriers have attracted considerable interest as a means of improving the dissolution rate, and hence possibly bioavailability, of a range of hydrophobic drugs. The poor solubility of carvedilol leads to poor dissolution and hence variation in bioavailability. The...

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Autores principales: SHARMA,ANSHU, JAIN,CHANDRA PRAKASH, TANWAR,YUVERAJ SINGH
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2013
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072013000100012
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spelling oai:scielo:S0717-970720130001000122014-09-09PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SOLID DISPERSIONS OF CARVEDILOL WITH POLOXAMER 188SHARMA,ANSHUJAIN,CHANDRA PRAKASHTANWAR,YUVERAJ SINGHSolid dispersions in water-soluble carriers have attracted considerable interest as a means of improving the dissolution rate, and hence possibly bioavailability, of a range of hydrophobic drugs. The poor solubility of carvedilol leads to poor dissolution and hence variation in bioavailability. The purpose of the present investigation was to increase the solubility and dissolution rate of carvedilol for enhancement of oral bioavailability. In the present investigation solid dispersions with poloxamer 188 were prepared by fusion method. The physical mixture and solid dispersion(s) were characterized for drug-carrier interaction, drug content, solubility and dissolution rate. The solubility of drug increased with increasing polymer concentration. The dissolution rate was substantially improved for carvedilol from its solid dispersion compared with pure drug and physical mixture. As indicated from X-ray diffraction pattern, DSC thermograms and SEM photographs, carvedilol was in the amorphous form, which confirmed the better dissolution rate of solid dispersions. FTIR results proved no chemical interaction between carvedilol and poloxamer 188. SEM images showed a novel morphology of solid dispersion compared with pure drug. The solid dispersion was stable under accelerated storage conditions.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society v.58 n.1 20132013-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072013000100012en10.4067/S0717-97072013000100012
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
description Solid dispersions in water-soluble carriers have attracted considerable interest as a means of improving the dissolution rate, and hence possibly bioavailability, of a range of hydrophobic drugs. The poor solubility of carvedilol leads to poor dissolution and hence variation in bioavailability. The purpose of the present investigation was to increase the solubility and dissolution rate of carvedilol for enhancement of oral bioavailability. In the present investigation solid dispersions with poloxamer 188 were prepared by fusion method. The physical mixture and solid dispersion(s) were characterized for drug-carrier interaction, drug content, solubility and dissolution rate. The solubility of drug increased with increasing polymer concentration. The dissolution rate was substantially improved for carvedilol from its solid dispersion compared with pure drug and physical mixture. As indicated from X-ray diffraction pattern, DSC thermograms and SEM photographs, carvedilol was in the amorphous form, which confirmed the better dissolution rate of solid dispersions. FTIR results proved no chemical interaction between carvedilol and poloxamer 188. SEM images showed a novel morphology of solid dispersion compared with pure drug. The solid dispersion was stable under accelerated storage conditions.
author SHARMA,ANSHU
JAIN,CHANDRA PRAKASH
TANWAR,YUVERAJ SINGH
spellingShingle SHARMA,ANSHU
JAIN,CHANDRA PRAKASH
TANWAR,YUVERAJ SINGH
PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SOLID DISPERSIONS OF CARVEDILOL WITH POLOXAMER 188
author_facet SHARMA,ANSHU
JAIN,CHANDRA PRAKASH
TANWAR,YUVERAJ SINGH
author_sort SHARMA,ANSHU
title PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SOLID DISPERSIONS OF CARVEDILOL WITH POLOXAMER 188
title_short PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SOLID DISPERSIONS OF CARVEDILOL WITH POLOXAMER 188
title_full PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SOLID DISPERSIONS OF CARVEDILOL WITH POLOXAMER 188
title_fullStr PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SOLID DISPERSIONS OF CARVEDILOL WITH POLOXAMER 188
title_full_unstemmed PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SOLID DISPERSIONS OF CARVEDILOL WITH POLOXAMER 188
title_sort preparation and characterization of solid dispersions of carvedilol with poloxamer 188
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-97072013000100012
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AT jainchandraprakash preparationandcharacterizationofsoliddispersionsofcarvedilolwithpoloxamer188
AT tanwaryuverajsingh preparationandcharacterizationofsoliddispersionsofcarvedilolwithpoloxamer188
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